List of bridges in the United States

Last updated

This is a list of the major current and former bridges in the United States. For a more expansive list, see List of bridges in the United States by state.

Contents

Major bridges

This table presents a non-exhaustive list of the road and railway bridges with spans greater than 300 metres (984 ft).

NameSpanLengthTypeCarries
Crosses
OpenedLocationStateRef.
Verrazano Bridge2.jpg 1 Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge 1,298 m (4,260 ft)4,176 m (13,701 ft) Suspension
2 levels steel truss deck, steel pylons
7+6 lanes
370+1298+370
1964 New York City
Staten IslandBrooklyn
40°36′23″N74°2′43.2″W / 40.60639°N 74.045333°W / 40.60639; -74.045333 (Verrazano-Narrows Bridge)
New York [Note 1]
[2]
[3]
Golden gate2.jpg 2 Golden Gate Bridge 1,280 m (4,200 ft)2,737 m (8,980 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
2x3 lanes
343+1280+343
1937 San FranciscoSausalito
37°49′9.5″N122°28′43.9″W / 37.819306°N 122.478861°W / 37.819306; -122.478861 (Golden Gate Bridge)
California [Note 2]
[7]
[8]
[9]
Mackinac Bridge from the air4.jpg 3 Mackinac Bridge 1,158 m (3,800 ft)8,038 m (26,371 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
2x2 lanes
548+1158+548
1957 Mackinaw CitySt. Ignace
45°48′56″N84°43′40.6″W / 45.81556°N 84.727944°W / 45.81556; -84.727944 (Mackinac Bridge)
Michigan [10]
[11]
[12]
George Washington Bridge from New Jersey-edit.jpg 4 George Washington Bridge 1,067 m (3,500 ft)1,451 m (4,760 ft) Suspension
2 levels steel truss deck, steel pylons
8+6 lanes
186+1067+198
1931 New York CityFort Lee
40°51′6.2″N73°57′9.8″W / 40.851722°N 73.952722°W / 40.851722; -73.952722 (George Washington Bridge)
New York
New Jersey
[Note 3]
[8]
[14]
[15]
Tacoma Narrows Bridge, Spring-Summer 1967.jpg 5 Tacoma Narrows Bridge (1950)
East bridge
853 m (2,800 ft)1,822 m (5,978 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
3 lanes
335+853+335
1950 Tacoma
47°16′5.6″N122°33′0.7″W / 47.268222°N 122.550194°W / 47.268222; -122.550194 (Tacoma Narrows Bridge (1950))
Washington [16]
[17]
Tacoma Narrows Bridge, Seattle to Portland by train2.jpg 6 Tacoma Narrows Bridge
West bridge
853 m (2,800 ft)1,646 m (5,400 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, concrete pylons
3 lanes
427+853+366
2007 Tacoma
47°16′4.4″N122°33′2.8″W / 47.267889°N 122.550778°W / 47.267889; -122.550778 (Tacoma Narrows Bridge (2007))
Washington [18]
[19]
[20]
7 Gordie Howe International Bridge
under construction
853 m (2,800 ft)2,500 m (8,200 ft) Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons
2x3 lanes
Road bridge
Detroit River
2025 DetroitWindsor
42°17′14.3″N83°05′53.1″W / 42.287306°N 83.098083°W / 42.287306; -83.098083 (Gordie Howe International Bridge)
Michigan
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
[21]
Alfred zampa memorial bridge.jpg 8 Alfred Zampa Memorial Bridge 728 m (2,388 ft)1,056 m (3,465 ft) Suspension
Steel box girder deck, concrete pylons
4 lanes
148+728+183
2003 VallejoCrockett
38°3′39.7″N122°13′35.5″W / 38.061028°N 122.226528°W / 38.061028; -122.226528 (Al Zampa Memorial Bridge)
California [22]
[23]
[24]
Bay Bridge.jpg 9 San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge
West bridge
704 m (2,310 ft) (x2)3,141 m (10,305 ft) Suspension
2 levels steel truss deck, steel pylons
2x5 lanes
357+704+353+52
+353+704+353
1936 San FranciscoYerba Buena Island
37°48′12.2″N122°22′18.9″W / 37.803389°N 122.371917°W / 37.803389; -122.371917 (San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge (northbound))
California [25]
[26]
Whitestone Bridge 2007-2.jpg 10 Bronx–Whitestone Bridge 701 m (2,300 ft)2,242 m (7,356 ft) Suspension
Steel girder deck, steel pylons
2x3 lanes
224+701+224
1939 New York City
The BronxQueens
40°48′6.7″N73°49′47.2″W / 40.801861°N 73.829778°W / 40.801861; -73.829778 (Pont de Bronx–Whitestone)
New York [27]
[28]
Delaware Memorial Bridge shooting from the Pennsville, NJ side3.jpg 11 Delaware Memorial Bridge 655 m (2,150 ft)3,291 m (10,797 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
Twin bridges
4 lanes
229+655+229
1951
1968
New CastlePennsville
39°41′18.2″N75°31′6.2″W / 39.688389°N 75.518389°W / 39.688389; -75.518389 (Delaware Memorial Bridge (southbound))
Delaware
New Jersey
[29]
[30]
Walt Whitman Bridge-2.jpg 12 Walt Whitman Bridge 610 m (2,000 ft)3,652 m (11,982 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
3+4 lanes
235+610+235
1957 PhiladelphiaGloucester City
39°54′18.7″N75°7′46.1″W / 39.905194°N 75.129472°W / 39.905194; -75.129472 (Walt Whitman Bridge)
Pennsylvania
New Jersey
[31]
[32]
Ambassador Bridge, Windsor2.jpg 13 Ambassador Bridge 564 m (1,850 ft)2,286 m (7,500 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
2x2 lanes
Road bridge
Detroit River
1929 DetroitWindsor
42°18′43.2″N83°4′27.2″W / 42.312000°N 83.074222°W / 42.312000; -83.074222 (Ambassador Bridge)
Michigan
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
[Note 4]
[33]
[34]
Throggs Neck Bridge, NYC - 2001-edit.jpg 14 Throgs Neck Bridge 549 m (1,800 ft)3,430 m (11,250 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
2x3 lanes
169+549+169
1961 New York City
The BronxQueens
40°48′0.9″N73°47′36″W / 40.800250°N 73.79333°W / 40.800250; -73.79333 (Throgs Neck Bridge)
New York [35]
[36]
Ben Franklin Br.jpg 15 Benjamin Franklin Bridge 534 m (1,750 ft)2,273 m (7,457 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
3+4 lanes
2 railway tracks
218+534+218
1926 PhiladelphiaCamden
39°57′10.5″N75°8′3.3″W / 39.952917°N 75.134250°W / 39.952917; -75.134250 (Benjamin Franklin Bridge)
Pennsylvania
New Jersey
[Note 5]
[8]
[37]
New River Gorge Bridge West Virginia 244750516.jpg 16 New River Gorge Bridge 518 m (1,700 ft)924 m (3,031 ft) Arch
Steel deck arch
2x2 lanes
1977 Fayetteville
38°4′8.6″N81°4′58.2″W / 38.069056°N 81.082833°W / 38.069056; -81.082833 (New River Gorge Bridge)
West Virginia [Note 6]
[39]
Bayonne Bridge Collins Pk jeh-2.JPG 17 Bayonne Bridge 510 m (1,670 ft)1,762 m (5,781 ft) Arch
Steel through arch
2x2 lanes
1931 New York CityBayonne
40°38′30.7″N74°8′31.5″W / 40.641861°N 74.142083°W / 40.641861; -74.142083 (Bayonne Bridge)
New York
New Jersey
[Note 7]
[41]
[42]
18 Harbor Bridge Project
under construction
506.4 m (1,661 ft)3,298 m (10,820 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete box girder deck, concrete pylons
2x3 lanes
248+506+248
2025 Corpus Christi
27°48′48.7″N97°23′57.9″W / 27.813528°N 97.399417°W / 27.813528; -97.399417 (Harbor Bridge Project)
Texas [43]
[44]
[45]
Commodore-Barry-Bridge.jpg 19 Commodore Barry Bridge 501 m (1,644 ft)4,240 m (13,910 ft) Cantilever
Steel
2+3 lanes
251+501+251
1974 ChesterBridgeport
39°49′42.2″N75°22′17.3″W / 39.828389°N 75.371472°W / 39.828389; -75.371472 (Commodore Barry Bridge)
Pennsylvania
New Jersey

[46]
[47]
Bear Mtn Bridge.jpg 20 Bear Mountain Bridge 497 m (1,631 ft)688 m (2,257 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
2x2 lanes
64+497+64
1924 Bear Mountain State ParkCortlandt
41°19′11.3″N73°58′59.7″W / 41.319806°N 73.983250°W / 41.319806; -73.983250 (Pont de Bear Mountain)
New York [Note 8]
[50]
[51]
[52]
Williamsburg Bridge full.jpg 21 Williamsburg Bridge 488 m (1,600 ft)2,227 m (7,306 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
2x4 lanes
2 subway lanes
1903 New York City
ManhattanBrooklyn
40°42′48.4″N73°58′18.6″W / 40.713444°N 73.971833°W / 40.713444; -73.971833 (Williamsburg Bridge)
New York [Note 9]
[54]
[55]
Chesapeake Bay Bridge from Annapolis to Maryland's Eastern Shore LCCN2011632486-2.jpg 22 Chesapeake Bay Bridge
South bridge
488 m (1,600 ft)6,484 m (21,273 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
2 lanes
201+488+201
1952 Anne Arundel CountyQueen Anne's County
38°59′35.4″N76°22′55.3″W / 38.993167°N 76.382028°W / 38.993167; -76.382028 (W. Preston Lane Memorial Bridge (southbound))
Maryland [56]
[57]
Chesapeake Bay suspension bridge.jpg 23 Chesapeake Bay Bridge
North bridge
488 m (1,600 ft)6,415 m (21,047 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
3 lanes
1973 Anne Arundel CountyQueen Anne's County
38°59′39.6″N76°22′53.9″W / 38.994333°N 76.381639°W / 38.994333; -76.381639 (W. Preston Lane Memorial Bridge (northbound))
Maryland [56]
Claiborne Pell Newport Bridge.jpg 24 Claiborne Pell Newport Bridge 488 m (1,600 ft)3,428 m (11,247 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
2x2 lanes
210+488+210
1969 NewportJamestown
41°30′17.9″N71°20′55.1″W / 41.504972°N 71.348639°W / 41.504972; -71.348639 (Claiborne Pell Bridge)
Rhode Island [57]
Brooklyn Bridge Postdlf.jpg 25 Brooklyn Bridge 486 m (1,594 ft)1,825 m (5,988 ft) Suspension
with cable-stays
Steel truss deck, masonry pylons
2+3 lanes
283+486+283
Road bridge
East River
1883 New York City
ManhattanBrooklyn
40°42′20.4″N73°59′46.8″W / 40.705667°N 73.996333°W / 40.705667; -73.996333 (Brooklyn Bridge)
New York [Note 10]
[61]
Audubon Bridge2.jpg 26 John James Audubon Bridge 482 m (1,581 ft)3,927 m (12,884 ft) Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons
2x2 lanes
195+482+195
2011 Pointe Coupee ParishWest Feliciana Parish
30°43′13.2″N91°21′5.1″W / 30.720333°N 91.351417°W / 30.720333; -91.351417 (John James Audubon Bridge)
Louisiana [62]
Greater New Orleans Bridges, New Orleans, LA.jpg 27 Crescent City Connection 480 m (1,575 ft)4,093 m (13,428 ft) Cantilever
Steel
Twin bridges
2x4 lanes
260+486+180
1958
1988
New Orleans
29°56′16.1″N90°3′23.6″W / 29.937806°N 90.056556°W / 29.937806; -90.056556 (Crescent City Connection)
Louisiana [63]
[64]
Arthur Ravenel Jr. New Cooper River Bridge.jpg 28 Arthur Ravenel Jr. Bridge 471 m (1,545 ft)4,023.3 m (13,200 ft) Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons
2x4 lanes
198+471+198
2005 CharlestonMount Pleasant
32°48′10.5″N79°54′55.3″W / 32.802917°N 79.915361°W / 32.802917; -79.915361 (Arthur Ravenel Jr. Bridge)
South Carolina [65]
[66]
[67]
Vincent Thomas Bridge-2.jpg 29 Vincent Thomas Bridge 457 m (1,500 ft)1,848 m (6,063 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
2x2 lanes
154+457+154
1963 Los Angeles
San PedroTerminal Island
33°44′58″N118°16′17.8″W / 33.74944°N 118.271611°W / 33.74944; -118.271611 (Vincent Thomas Bridge)
California [68]
[69]
Stan Musial Veterans Memorial Bridge.jpg 30 Stan Musial Veterans Memorial Bridge 457 m (1,500 ft)854 m (2,800 ft) Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons
2x2 lanes
194+457+194
2014 St. LouisSt. Clair County
38°38′45.1″N90°10′41.8″W / 38.645861°N 90.178278°W / 38.645861; -90.178278 (New Mississippi River Bridge)
Missouri
Missouri
[70]
[71]
MidHudson2.JPG 31 Mid-Hudson Bridge 456 m (1,495 ft)914 m (2,999 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
3 lanes
228+456+230
1930 HighlandPoughkeepsie
41°42′10.3″N73°56′46.4″W / 41.702861°N 73.946222°W / 41.702861; -73.946222 (Mid-Hudson Bridge)
New York [72]
[73]
[74]
Manhattan Bridge 2007.jpg 32 Manhattan Bridge 448 m (1,470 ft)2,089 m (6,854 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
7 road lanes
4 railway tracks
Road bridge
New York City Subway
( NYCS-bull-trans-B-Std.svg NYCS-bull-trans-D-Std.svg NYCS-bull-trans-N-Std.svg NYCS-bull-trans-Q-Std.svg lines)
East River
1909 New York City
ManhattanBrooklyn
40°42′24.4″N73°59′25.5″W / 40.706778°N 73.990417°W / 40.706778; -73.990417 (Manhattan Bridge)
New York [Note 11]
Cool looking bridge over the Mississippi on the Great River Road.jpg 33 Gramercy Bridge 445 m (1,460 ft)945 m (3,100 ft) Cantilever
Steel
2x2 lanes
1995 GramercyWallace
30°2′47.6″N90°40′22.9″W / 30.046556°N 90.673028°W / 30.046556; -90.673028 (Gramercy Bridge)
Louisiana
Triborough Bridge and Hell Gate New York City Queens-edit.jpg 34 Robert F. Kennedy Bridge 421 m (1,380 ft)4,212 m (13,819 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
2x4 lanes
205+421+205
1936 New York City
ManhattanQueens
40°46′46.5″N73°55′35.7″W / 40.779583°N 73.926583°W / 40.779583; -73.926583 (Triborough Bridge)
New York [Note 12]
[78]
[79]
River cruise 2009 27b2.jpg 35 Greenville Bridge 420 m (1,380 ft)4,133 m (13,560 ft) Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons
2x2 lanes
181+420+181
2010 RefugeShives
33°17′13.2″N91°9′15.3″W / 33.287000°N 91.154250°W / 33.287000; -91.154250 (Greenville Bridge)
Mississippi
Arkansas
[80]
[81]
36 Sam Houston Ship Channel Bridge Replacement
under construction
402.4 m (1,320 ft)3,500 m (11,500 ft) Cable-stayed
2x4 lanes
2025 Harris County, Texas
29°44′10.1″N95°08′48″W / 29.736139°N 95.14667°W / 29.736139; -95.14667 (Sam Houston Ship Channel Bridge Replacement)
Texas [82]
[83]
Meetup DamesPt 6-14-10-9419.jpg 37 Dames Point Bridge 396 m (1,300 ft)3,245 m (10,646 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete deck, concrete pylons
2x3 lanes
198+396+198
1989 Jacksonville
30°23′4.1″N81°33′24.8″W / 30.384472°N 81.556889°W / 30.384472; -81.556889 (Dames Point Bridge)
Florida [84]
Earth Science Eastern Span, San Francisco Bay Bridge, Yerba Buena Island to Oakland DSC 0670 (48765409228).jpg 38 San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge
East bridge
385 m (1,263 ft)3,540 m (11,610 ft) Suspension
Self-anchored, steel box girder deck, 1 steel pylon
2x5 lanes
385+180
2013 San FranciscoOakland
37°48′59.0″N122°21′24.2″W / 37.816389°N 122.356722°W / 37.816389; -122.356722 (San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge (East bridge))
California [85]
[86]
[87]
USACE Fremont Bridge Portland (cropped).jpg 39 Fremont Bridge 382 m (1,255 ft)656 m (2,152 ft) Arch
2 levels steel through arch
2x4 lanes
137+382+137
1973 Portland
45°32′16.6″N122°40′58.6″W / 45.537944°N 122.682944°W / 45.537944; -122.682944 (Fremont Bridge)
Oregon [88]
[89]
[90]
Sidney Lanier Bridge.jpg 40 Sidney Lanier Bridge 381 m (1,250 ft)2,371 m (7,779 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete deck, concrete pylons
2x2 lanes
190+381+190
2003 Brunswick
31°6′57.6″N81°29′6.5″W / 31.116000°N 81.485139°W / 31.116000; -81.485139 (Sidney Lanier Bridge)
Georgia [91]
[92]
Hartmann Bridge.jpg 41 Fred Hartman Bridge 381 m (1,250 ft)4,185 m (13,730 ft) Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons
Twin bridges
2x4 lanes
147+381+147
1995 BaytownLa Porte
29°42′13.7″N95°1′0.3″W / 29.703806°N 95.016750°W / 29.703806; -95.016750 (Fred Hartman Bridge)
Texas [93]
[94]
Astoria - Megler Bridge in 2009.jpg 42 Astoria–Megler Bridge 376 m (1,234 ft)6,545 m (21,473 ft) Truss
Steel
2 lanes
189+376+189
1966 AstoriaMegler
46°11′37″N123°51′3.2″W / 46.19361°N 123.850889°W / 46.19361; -123.850889 (Astoria–Megler Bridge)
Oregon
Washington
[95]
Horace Wilkinson Bridge southeast.jpg 43 Horace Wilkinson Bridge 376 m (1,234 ft)4,313 m (14,150 ft) Cantilever
Steel
2x3 lanes
1968 Baton RougePort Allen
30°26′22.6″N91°11′55.3″W / 30.439611°N 91.198694°W / 30.439611; -91.198694 (Horace Wilkinson Bridge)
Louisiana
Hale Boggs Memorial Bridge, St. Charles Parish, Louisiana.jpg 44 Hale Boggs Memorial Bridge 372 m (1,220 ft)3,261 m (10,699 ft) Cable-stayed
Steel box girder deck, steel pylons
2x2 lanes
151+372+155
1983 LulingDestrehan
29°56′28.2″N90°22′29″W / 29.941167°N 90.37472°W / 29.941167; -90.37472 (Hale Boggs Memorial Bridge)
Louisiana [96]
[97]
Mario Cuomo Bridge Overhead.jpg 45 Tappan Zee Bridge 370 m (1,215 ft)4,989 m (16,368 ft) Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons
Twin bridges
2x5 lanes
157+366+157
2017 TarrytownSouth Nyack
41°04′16.2″N73°52′51.9″W / 41.071167°N 73.881083°W / 41.071167; -73.881083 (Tappan Zee Bridge)
New York [98]
[99]
[100]
StJohnsBridge2.jpg 46 St. Johns Bridge 368 m (1,207 ft)1,168 m (3,832 ft) Suspension
Steel girder deck, steel pylons
2x2 lanes
131+368+131
1931 Portland
45°35′6.8″N122°45′53.1″W / 45.585222°N 122.764750°W / 45.585222; -122.764750 (St. Johns Bridge)
Oregon [101]
[102]
Mount Hope Bridge from Portsmouth.jpg 47 Mount Hope Bridge 366 m (1,200 ft)1,868 m (6,129 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
2 lanes
154+366+154
1929 PortsmouthBristol
41°38′23.3″N71°15′29.7″W / 41.639806°N 71.258250°W / 41.639806; -71.258250 (Mount Hope Bridge)
Rhode Island [Note 13]
[104]
Lewis and Clark Bridge (Columbia County, Oregon scenic images) (colDA0069).jpg 48 Lewis and Clark Bridge (Columbia River) 366 m (1,200 ft)830 m (2,725 ft) Cantilever
Steel
2 lanes
1930 LongviewRainier
46°6′17.1″N122°57′42.8″W / 46.104750°N 122.961889°W / 46.104750; -122.961889 (Lewis and Clark Bridge (Columbia River))
Washington
Oregon
Francis Scott Key Bridge Eastern View.jpg 49 Francis Scott Key Bridge (Baltimore) 366 m (1,200 ft)2,632 m (8,635 ft) Truss
Steel, suspended deck
2x2 lanes
I-695.svg
Interstate 695
Baltimore Beltway
Patapsco River
1977 Baltimore
39°13′1″N76°31′41.5″W / 39.21694°N 76.528194°W / 39.21694; -76.528194 (Francis Scott Key Bridge)
Maryland
SunshineSkywayBridge-4SC 6663-35.jpg 50 Sunshine Skyway Bridge 366 m (1,200 ft)6,700 m (22,000 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete box girder deck, concrete pylons
2x2 lanes
165+367+165
1987 St. PetersburgTerra Ceia
27°37′13.5″N82°39′20″W / 27.620417°N 82.65556°W / 27.620417; -82.65556 (Bob Graham Sunshine Skyway Bridge)
Florida [105]
[106]
US 231 Natcher Bridge - Up River.jpg 51 William H. Natcher Bridge 366 m (1,200 ft)1,373 m (4,505 ft) Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons
2x2 lanes
152+366+152
2002 RockportMaceo
37°54′8.8″N87°2′6.3″W / 37.902444°N 87.035083°W / 37.902444; -87.035083 (William H. Natcher Bridge)
Indiana
Kentucky
[107]
[108]
Lewis & Clark Bridge in Louisville, Kentucky.jpg 52 Lewis and Clark Bridge (Ohio River) 366 m (1,201 ft)762 m (2,500 ft) Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons
2x2 lanes
164+365+164
2016 ProspectUtica
38°20′33.5″N85°38′35.4″W / 38.342639°N 85.643167°W / 38.342639; -85.643167 (Lewis and Clark Bridge (Ohio River))
Kentucky
Indiana
[109]
[110]
Ed koch edited.jpg 53 Queensboro Bridge 360 m (1,180 ft)1,135 m (3,724 ft) Cantilever
2 levels, steel
4+5 lanes
143+360+192+285
+140
1909 New York City
ManhattanQueens
40°45′28.3″N73°57′24.9″W / 40.757861°N 73.956917°W / 40.757861; -73.956917 (Queensboro Bridge)
New York [Note 14]
[114]
Penobscot Narrows Bridge and Observatory - August 2014.jpg 54 Penobscot Narrows Bridge 354 m (1,161 ft)646 m (2,119 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete box girder deck, concrete pylons
2 lanes
146+354+146
2006 ProspectVerona Island
44°33′35.9″N68°48′6.2″W / 44.559972°N 68.801722°W / 44.559972; -68.801722 (Penobscot Narrows Bridge)
Maine [115]
[116]
[117]
Ogdensburg-Prescott International Bridge.jpg 55 Ogdensburg–Prescott International Bridge 351 m (1,150 ft)2,248 m (7,375 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
2 lanes
152+351+152
1960 OgdensburgJohnstown
44°44′06.5″N75°27′33.3″W / 44.735139°N 75.459250°W / 44.735139; -75.459250 (Ogdensburg–Prescott International Bridge)
New York
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
[118]
[119]
Bill Emerson Bridge2.jpg 56 Bill Emerson Memorial Bridge 351 m (1,152 ft)1,206 m (3,957 ft) Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons
2x2 lanes
143+351+143
2003 Cape GirardeauEast Cape Girardeau
37°17′42.7″N89°31′4.1″W / 37.295194°N 89.517806°W / 37.295194; -89.517806 (Bill Emerson Memorial Bridge)
Missouri
Illinois
[120]
The "new" (1967) Bidwell Bar bridge carrying traffic on California Rt. 162 across Lake Oroville, a manmade reservoir created by the damming of the Feather River LCCN2013631091.tif 57 Bidwell Bar Bridge 338 m (1,109 ft)546 m (1,791 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
2 lanes
1965 Oroville
39°32′59.9″N121°25′47.9″W / 39.549972°N 121.429972°W / 39.549972; -121.429972 (Bidwell Bar Bridge)
California
Carquinez Strait Bridge California.jpg 58 Carquinez Bridge
East bridge
335 m (1,099 ft)1,000 m (3,300 ft) Cantilever
Steel
4 lanes
152+335+45+335
+152
1927
1958
VallejoCrockett
38°3′39.8″N122°13′31″W / 38.061056°N 122.22528°W / 38.061056; -122.22528 (Carquinez Bridge)
California [Note 15]
[121]
[122]
Army Under Secretary visits Savannah Port (9677873671).jpg 59 Talmadge Memorial Bridge 335 m (1,099 ft)3,060 m (10,040 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete deck, concrete pylons
2x2 lanes
1991 Savannah
32°5′18.4″N81°5′57″W / 32.088444°N 81.09917°W / 32.088444; -81.09917 (Talmadge Memorial Bridge)
Georgia
Isaiah D. Hart Bridge.jpg 60 Hart Bridge 332 m (1,089 ft)1,171 m (3,842 ft) Truss
Steel, suspended deck
2x2 lanes
1967 Jacksonville
30°18′57.6″N81°37′39.4″W / 30.316000°N 81.627611°W / 30.316000; -81.627611 (Hart Bridge)
Florida
Deer Isle Bridge as seen from picnic area, Little Deer Isle image 1.jpg 61 Deer Isle Bridge 329 m (1,080 ft)743 m (2,438 ft) Suspension
Steel girder deck, steel pylons
2 lanes
147+329+147
Maine 15.svg
Maine State Route 15
Eggemoggin Reach
1939 SedgwickLittle Deer Isle
44°17′39.2″N68°41′19.3″W / 44.294222°N 68.688694°W / 44.294222; -68.688694 (Deer Isle Bridge)
Maine [123]
[124]
[125]
Roosevelt Lake Bridge20120106-OC-AMW-0724.jpg 62 Theodore Roosevelt Lake Bridge 329 m (1,079 ft)670 m (2,200 ft) Arch
Steel through arch
2 lanes
1990 Gila CountyMaricopa County
33°40′26″N111°9′25.1″W / 33.67389°N 111.156972°W / 33.67389; -111.156972 (Roosevelt Lake Bridge)
Arizona [126]
Caltrans District4 7836D064.jpg 63 Richmond–San Rafael Bridge 326 m (1,070 ft) (x2)8,851 m (29,039 ft) Cantilever
2 levels, steel
2+3 lanes
2x(164+326+164)
1956 San RafaelRichmond
37°56′1.9″N122°25′37.3″W / 37.933861°N 122.427028°W / 37.933861; -122.427028 (Richmond-San Rafael Bridge)
California [127]
[128]
SimonKentonBridge.jpg 64 Simon Kenton Memorial Bridge 323 m (1,060 ft)607 m (1,991 ft) Suspension
Steel girder deck, steel pylons
2 lanes
142+323+142
1932 MaysvilleAberdeen
38°38′59.5″N83°45′34.5″W / 38.649861°N 83.759583°W / 38.649861; -83.759583 (Simon Kenton Bridge)
Kentucky
Ohio
[129]
Hoover Dam and Bypass Bridge (8517107398).jpg 65 Mike O'Callaghan–Pat Tillman Memorial Bridge 323 m (1,060 ft)579 m (1,900 ft) Arch
Concrete deck arch
2x2 lanes
2010 Clark CountyMohave County
36°0′44.8″N114°44′29.4″W / 36.012444°N 114.741500°W / 36.012444; -114.741500 (Mike O'Callaghan-Pat Tillman Memorial Bridge)
Nevada
Arizona
[130]
[131]
2008-10-05 02 The John Roebling Bridge.jpg 66 John A. Roebling Suspension Bridge 322 m (1,056 ft)686 m (2,251 ft) Suspension
with cable-stays
Steel truss deck, masonry pylons
2 lanes
89+322+90
1866 CincinnatiCovington
39°5′34.3″N84°30′35.3″W / 39.092861°N 84.509806°W / 39.092861; -84.509806 (John A. Roebling Suspension Bridge)
Ohio
Kentucky
[Note 16]
[133]
Dent Bridge2.jpg 67 Dent Bridge 320 m (1,050 ft)472 m (1,549 ft) Suspension
Steel girder deck, steel pylons
2 lanes
Dent Bridge Road
Clearwater River
Dworshak Dam Reservoir
1971 Clearwater County
46°36′9.2″N116°10′42.2″W / 46.602556°N 116.178389°W / 46.602556; -116.178389 (Dent Bridge)
Idaho
Harsha Bridge.jpg 68 William H. Harsha Bridge 320 m (1,050 ft)710 m (2,330 ft) Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons
2 lanes
38+122+320+122+38
2000 MaysvilleAberdeen
38°41′4.5″N83°46′54.7″W / 38.684583°N 83.781861°W / 38.684583; -83.781861 (William H. Harsha Bridge)
Kentucky
Ohio
[134]
Glen Canyon Dam From River.jpeg 69 Glen Canyon Dam Bridge 313 m (1,027 ft)387 m (1,270 ft) Arch
Steel deck arch
2 lanes
1959 Coconino County
36°56′8.5″N111°28′59.8″W / 36.935694°N 111.483278°W / 36.935694; -111.483278 (Glen Canyon Dam Bridge)
Arizona [135]
[136]
Wheeling Suspension Bridge.jpg 70 Wheeling Suspension Bridge 308 m (1,010 ft)308 m (1,010 ft) Suspension
with cable-stays
Steel truss deck, masonry pylons
Footbridge
Ohio River
1849 Wheeling
40°4′12.9″N80°43′35.1″W / 40.070250°N 80.726417°W / 40.070250; -80.726417 (Wheeling Suspension Bridge)
West Virginia [Note 17]
[138]
Lewiston-Queenston Bridge.jpg 71 Lewiston–Queenston Bridge 305 m (1,000 ft)488 m (1,601 ft) Arch
Steel deck arch
5 lanes
1962 LewistonQueenston
43°09′11.2″N79°02′40.5″W / 43.153111°N 79.044583°W / 43.153111; -79.044583 (Lewiston–Queenston Bridge)
New York
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
[139]
Newburgh-Beacon Bridge 2.jpg 72 Newburgh–Beacon Bridge 305 m (1,000 ft)2,394 m (7,854 ft) Cantilever
Steel
Twin bridges
2x3 lanes
183+305+183
1963
1980
NewburghBeacon
41°31′12.1″N74°0′0.1″W / 41.520028°N 74.000028°W / 41.520028; -74.000028 (Newburgh-Beacon Bridge)
New York [140]
[141]
[142]
73 Long Beach International Gateway 305 m (1,000 ft)2,682 m (8,799 ft) Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons
2x3 lanes
152+305+152
2020 Long BeachTerminal Island
33°45′53.8″N118°13′16.4″W / 33.764944°N 118.221222°W / 33.764944; -118.221222 (Harbor Bridge Project)
California [143]
[144]
Hell Gate Bridge by Dave Frieder.jpg 74 Hell Gate Bridge 303 m (995 ft)5,182 m (17,001 ft) Arch
Steel through arch
3 railway tracks
1917 New York City
The BronxQueens
40°46′56.6″N73°55′18.4″W / 40.782389°N 73.921778°W / 40.782389; -73.921778 (Hell Gate Bridge)
New York [145]
Perrine Bridge Twin Falls2.jpg 75 Perrine Bridge 303 m (994 ft)457 m (1,499 ft) Arch
Steel deck arch
2x2 lanes
1974 Twin Falls
42°36′2.9″N114°27′12.6″W / 42.600806°N 114.453500°W / 42.600806; -114.453500 (Perrine Bridge)
Idaho

Former major bridges

This table presents a non-exhaustive list of the former road and railway bridges with spans greater than 300 metres (984 ft).

NameSpanLengthTypeCarries
Crosses
OpenedLocationStateRef.
Tacoma-narrows-bridge-collapse.jpg 1 Tacoma Narrows Bridge (1940)
collapsed in 1940
853 m (2,800 ft)1,810 m (5,940 ft) Suspension
Steel girder deck, steel pylons
2 lanes
335+853+335
1940 Tacoma
47°16′0″N122°33′0″W / 47.26667°N 122.55000°W / 47.26667; -122.55000 (Tacoma Narrows Bridge (1940))
Washington [146]
[17]
San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge, helicopter view 4-edit.jpg 2 San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge
East bridge
dismantled in 2014
427 m (1,401 ft)3,102 m (10,177 ft) Cantilever
Steel
2 levels
2x5 lanes
155+427+156
1936 San FranciscoOakland
37°48′54.4″N122°21′23.5″W / 37.815111°N 122.356528°W / 37.815111; -122.356528 (San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge (East bridge))
California [25]
New Suspension Bridge and Tower, Niagara Falls, from Robert N. Dennis collection of stereoscopic views-cropped.jpg 3 First Niagara Clifton Bridge
destroyed by storm in 1889
386 m (1,266 ft) Suspension
with cable-stays
Wooden deck and pylons
Road bridge
Niagara River
1869 Niagara Falls, New YorkNiagara Falls, Ontario
43°05′18.2″N79°04′11.3″W / 43.088389°N 79.069806°W / 43.088389; -79.069806 (First Niagara Clifton Bridge)
New York [Note 18]
[149]
[148]
Tappan Zee Bridge 04.png 4 Tappan Zee Bridge (1955–2017)
dismantled in 2017
369 m (1,211 ft)4,881 m (16,014 ft) Cantilever
Steel
3+4 lanes
183+369+183
1955 TarrytownSouth Nyack
41°4′12.3″N73°52′51.9″W / 41.070083°N 73.881083°W / 41.070083; -73.881083 (Tappan Zee Bridge (1955–2017))
New York [150]
Silas N. Pearman & Grace Memorial Bridges (Charleston, South Carolina).jpg 5 John P. Grace Memorial Bridge
dismantled in 2005
320 m (1,050 ft)4,300 m (14,100 ft) Cantilever
Steel
2 lanes
137+320+137
1929 CharlestonMount Pleasant
32°48′14.0″N79°54′49.0″W / 32.803889°N 79.913611°W / 32.803889; -79.913611 (John P. Grace Memorial Bridge)
South Carolina [151]

See also

Map all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap
Other lists of U.S. bridges
Other topics

Notes and references

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  2. Amman; Whitney (May 1964). "Puente Verrazano-Narrows". Informes de la Construcción (in Spanish). 17 (160): 65–74. doi: 10.3989/ic.1964.v17.i160.4554 . ISSN   1988-3234.
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  4. Mensch, 1935, Spanning the Golden Gate. San Francisco, Calif. 1935. p. 5.
  5. "Seven Wonders of the Modern World". ASCE.org - American Society of Civil Engineers. Archived from the original on 2010-04-02.
  6. "Golden Gate Bridge". Ohp.parks.ca.gov - Office of Historic Preservation of California. Retrieved May 21, 2023.
  7. Mensch, 1935, Golden Gate Bridge Elevation. San Francisco, Calif. 1935. p. 4.
  8. 1 2 3 Mensch, 1935, Golden Gate, Georges Washington, Camden, Brooklyn. San Francisco, Calif. 1935. p. 62.
  9. "Design & Construction Stats". Goldengate.org (official website). Retrieved May 21, 2023.
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  1. The Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge held the record of the longest bridge span in the world from 1964 to 1981. [1]
  2. At the time of its opening in 1937, the Golden Gate Bridge was the longest and the tallest suspension bridge in the world, [4] titles it held until 1964 and 1998 respectively. The American Society of Civil Engineers named it one of the 7 Wonders of the Modern World, [5] and it was declared California Historical Landmark in 1987. [6]
  3. The George Washington Bridge was the first bridge span to reach a length of over one kilometer, it was the longest main bridge span in the world from its 1931 opening until the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco opened in 1937. [13] It was designated a National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark in 1981. [13]
  4. The Ambassador Bridge became the longest span in the world in 1929 until 1931, [33] it surpassed the record of the Quebec Bridge in Canada and since that date the record for longest bridge span has only been held by suspension bridges.
  5. From 1926 to 1929, the Benjamin Franklin Bridge had the longest span of any suspension bridge in the world. [37]
  6. The New River Gorge Bridge was the world's longest arch bridge for 26 years, until the opening of the Lupu Bridge in China, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2013. [38]
  7. When completed in 1931, the Bayonne Bridge was the longest steel arch bridge in the world, it was designated as a National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark in 1985. [40]
  8. The Bear Mountain Bridge broke the record of the longest suspension bridge from 1924 to 1926, [48] it was added to the National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks in 1986 [48] and on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982. [49]
  9. The Williamsburg Bridge was the longest suspension bridge in the world from 1903 until 1924, [53] it was designated as a National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark in 2009. [53]
  10. Former railroad bridge designed by John A. Roebling, it was the longest span in the world at the time of its opening [58] and has been designated a National Historic Landmark, a New York City landmark in 1967, [59] a National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark in 1972 [58] and listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1966. [60]
  11. The Manhattan Bridge has been designated a National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark in 2009 [75] and listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. [76]
  12. Also called Triborough Bridge, it was designated as a National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark in 1986. [77]
  13. The Mount Hope Bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. [103]
  14. Officially named the Ed Koch Queensboro Bridge, it has been designated a New York City landmark in 1967, [111] a National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark in 1972 [112] and listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978. [113]
  15. A first cantilever beam bridge was built in 1927 and doubled in 1958 over the Carquinez Strait, but the oldest was dismantled in 2007 due to its aging and replaced by the Alfred Zampa Memorial Bridge.
  16. The John A. Roebling Suspension Bridge held the record of the longest span in the world from 1866 to 1869. [132] It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. [132]
  17. The Wheeling Suspension Bridge was the first bridge with a span of more than 1,000 feet (300 m) and the longest span in the world from 1849 until 1866. [137] Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973, [137] it was closed to automobile traffic in September 2019.
  18. The First Niagara Clifton Bridge was the longest span in the world from 1869 until 1883. [147] The covering of the towers was carried out in 1872, in 1884, the wooden towers were replaced with steel, finally all the wooden components were remplaced with steel in 1888 and the deck was widened. [148] The bridge can then have very different appearances depending on the year.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Suspension bridge</span> Type of bridge

A suspension bridge is a type of bridge in which the deck is hung below suspension cables on vertical suspenders. The first modern examples of this type of bridge were built in the early 1800s. Simple suspension bridges, which lack vertical suspenders, have a long history in many mountainous parts of the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brooklyn Bridge</span> Bridge in New York City

The Brooklyn Bridge is a hybrid cable-stayed/suspension bridge in New York City, spanning the East River between the boroughs of Manhattan and Brooklyn. Opened on May 24, 1883, the Brooklyn Bridge was the first fixed crossing of the East River. It was also the longest suspension bridge in the world at the time of its opening, with a main span of 1,595.5 feet (486.3 m) and a deck 127 ft (38.7 m) above mean high water. The span was originally called the New York and Brooklyn Bridge or the East River Bridge but was officially renamed the Brooklyn Bridge in 1915.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Othmar Ammann</span> Swiss-American structural engineer

Othmar Hermann Ammann was a Swiss-American civil engineer whose bridge designs include the George Washington Bridge, Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge, and Bayonne Bridge. He also directed the planning and construction of the Lincoln Tunnel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tacoma Narrows Bridge</span> Twin suspension bridges spanning the Tacoma Narrows strait of Puget Sound in Washington state

The Tacoma Narrows Bridge is a pair of twin suspension bridges that span the Tacoma Narrows strait of Puget Sound in Pierce County, Washington. The bridges connect the city of Tacoma with the Kitsap Peninsula and carry State Route 16 over the strait. Historically, the name "Tacoma Narrows Bridge" has applied to the original bridge nicknamed "Galloping Gertie", which opened in July 1940, but collapsed possibly because of aeroelastic flutter four months later, as well as the replacement of the original bridge which opened in 1950 and still stands today as the westbound lanes of the present-day two-bridge complex.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John A. Roebling</span> German-American engineer (1806–1869)

John Augustus Roebling was a German-born American civil engineer. He designed and built wire rope suspension bridges, in particular the Brooklyn Bridge, which has been designated as a National Historic Landmark and a National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cable-stayed bridge</span> Type of bridge with cables directly from towers

A cable-stayed bridge has one or more towers, from which cables support the bridge deck. A distinctive feature are the cables or stays, which run directly from the tower to the deck, normally forming a fan-like pattern or a series of parallel lines. This is in contrast to the modern suspension bridge, where the cables supporting the deck are suspended vertically from the main cable, anchored at both ends of the bridge and running between the towers. The cable-stayed bridge is optimal for spans longer than cantilever bridges and shorter than suspension bridges. This is the range within which cantilever bridges would rapidly grow heavier, and suspension bridge cabling would be more costly.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge</span> Suspension bridge in New York City

The Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge is a suspension bridge connecting the New York City boroughs of Staten Island and Brooklyn. It spans the Narrows, a body of water linking the relatively enclosed New York Harbor with Lower New York Bay and the Atlantic Ocean. It is the only fixed crossing of the Narrows. The double-deck bridge carries 13 lanes of Interstate 278: seven on the upper level and six on the lower level. The span is named for Giovanni da Verrazzano, who in 1524 was the first European explorer to enter New York Harbor and the Hudson River.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tacoma Narrows Bridge (1940)</span> Suspension bridge in Washington, US, collapsed in 1940

The 1940 Tacoma Narrows Bridge, the first bridge at this location, was a suspension bridge in the U.S. state of Washington that spanned the Tacoma Narrows strait of Puget Sound between Tacoma and the Kitsap Peninsula. It opened to traffic on July 1, 1940, and dramatically collapsed into Puget Sound on November 7 of the same year. The bridge's collapse has been described as "spectacular" and in subsequent decades "has attracted the attention of engineers, physicists, and mathematicians". Throughout its short existence, it was the world's third-longest suspension bridge by main span, behind the Golden Gate Bridge and the George Washington Bridge.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bronx–Whitestone Bridge</span> Bridge between Queens and the Bronx, New York

The Bronx–Whitestone Bridge is a suspension bridge in New York City, carrying six lanes of Interstate 678 over the East River. The bridge connects Throggs Neck and Ferry Point Park in the Bronx, on the East River's northern shore, with the Whitestone neighborhood of Queens on the southern shore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bear Mountain Bridge</span> Bridge in United States of America

The Bear Mountain Bridge, ceremonially named the Purple Heart Veterans Memorial Bridge, is a toll suspension bridge in New York State. It carries US 6 and US 202 across the Hudson River between Bear Mountain State Park in Orange County and Cortlandt in Westchester County. At completion in 1924 it was the longest suspension bridge in the world until this record was surpassed 19 months later by the Benjamin Franklin Bridge between Philadelphia and Camden, New Jersey. Like the Williamsburg Bridge in New York City, the approach spans of the Bear Mountain Bridge are unsuspended; only its main span is suspended by cables.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mid-Hudson Bridge</span> Bridge in New York and Poughkeepsie, New York

The Franklin Delano Roosevelt Mid-Hudson Bridge is a toll suspension bridge which carries US 44 and NY 55 across the Hudson River between Poughkeepsie and Highland in the state of New York.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Waldo–Hancock Bridge</span> Bridge in Bucksport, Maine

The Waldo–Hancock Bridge was the first long-span suspension bridge erected in Maine, as well as the first permanent bridge across the Penobscot River downstream from Bangor. The name comes from connecting Waldo and Hancock counties. The bridge was built in 1931 and retired in 2006, when the new Penobscot Narrows Bridge was opened just a few yards away, and it was demolished in 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rama VIII Bridge</span> Bridge in Bangkok, Thailand

The Rama VIII Bridge is a cable-stayed bridge crossing the Chao Phraya River in Bangkok, Thailand. It was built to alleviate traffic congestion on the nearby Phra Pinklao Bridge. Construction of the bridge took place from 1999 to 2002. The bridge was opened on 7 May 2002 and inaugurated on 20 September, the birth anniversary of the late King Ananda Mahidol, after whom it is named. The bridge has an asymmetrical design, with a single pylon in an inverted Y shape on the west bank of the river. Its eighty-four cables are arranged in pairs on the side of the main span and in a single row on the other. The bridge has a main span of 300 metres (980 ft), and was one of the world's largest asymmetrical cable-stayed bridges at the time of its completion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Silver Bridge</span> Suspension bridge that stood over the Ohio River from 1928 to 1968

The Silver Bridge was an eyebar-chain suspension bridge built in 1928 which carried U.S. Route 35 over the Ohio River, connecting Point Pleasant, West Virginia, and Gallipolis, Ohio. Officially named the Point Pleasant Bridge, it was popularly known as the Silver Bridge for the color of its aluminum paint.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taizhou Yangtze River Bridge</span> Bridge in Taizhou, Jiangsu

The Taizhou Yangtze River Bridge is a bridge complex over the Lower Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province in eastern China. The bridge connects Taizhou on the north bank, Yangzhong on an island in the river, and Yaoqiao Village of Zhenjiang Municipality on the south bank, and consists of a suspension bridge across the north branch stream and a pair of box-girder bridges across the south branch stream. Taizhou Bridge Complex opened in 2012.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Black Suspension Bridge</span> Pedestrian bridge over the Colorado River in the Grand Canyon

The Black Suspension Bridge spans the Colorado River in the inner canyon of Grand Canyon National Park. The span length is 440 feet (130 m). The bridge is part of the South Kaibab Trail and is the river crossing used by mules going to Phantom Ranch. The Black Bridge and Silver Bridge, located about 700 metres (2,300 ft) downstream, are the only spans in hundreds of river miles.