Cayucos State Beach

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Cayucos State Beach
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Location San Luis Obispo County, California, United States
Nearest city Cayucos, California
Coordinates 35°26′51″N120°54′15″W / 35.44750°N 120.90417°W / 35.44750; -120.90417 Coordinates: 35°26′51″N120°54′15″W / 35.44750°N 120.90417°W / 35.44750; -120.90417
Area16 acres (6.5 ha)
Established1940
Governing body California Department of Parks and Recreation

Cayucos State Beach is a protected beach in the state park system of California, United States. It is located in Cayucos, San Luis Obispo County. The sandy beach environment supports uses of swimming and surfing. [1] Prehistorically this general area of the central coast was inhabited by the Chumash people, who settled the coastal San Luis Obispo area approximately 10,000 to 11,000 BCE, including a large village to the south of Cayucos at Morro Creek. [2] The 16-acre (6.5 ha) park was established in 1940. [3]

Contents

Cayucos.jpg
Cayucos State Beach at Sunset
Cayucos State Beach at Sunrise.jpg
Cayucos State Beach and the Cayucos Pear at Sunrise

See also

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Estero Bay (California)

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Amphibious Training Base Morro Bay also called Camp Morro Bay and Morro Bay Section Base was a US Navy training base for amphibious beach assault during World War II. The base opened in 1941 to train troops for the Pacific theater of operations' island leapfrogging using landing craft and LCVP. The base was located in Morro Bay, California in San Luis Obispo County. The base was on 250 acres (100 ha) of leased land. Ships for the base were based at the Avila's Port San Luis in San Luis Bay. Which was also leased with the yacht club and its warehouse. Added to the leased land was: two piers, mess hall, gallon water storage tanks, roads, buildings, garages, and ammo storage area. The Navy also extended the bay's breakwater. A wooden trestle bridge was built to get to the nearby sandspit, the bridge was removed in 1946 and some pillars still remain. The near Estero Bay was the site of training assault also, by the Navy, US Army, US Marine Corps and United States Coast Guard also taking over the unused vacation hotel there. Nearby United States Army Air Corps fields had fighter aircraft fire flour shot to make the training more real. Up to 175 landing craft were at the base and 16,000 troops a day trained. In the base and in nearby Los Osos and Baywood live fire bombing, machine gun, bazookas, and flamethrowers were used for training. The training ended on 31 October 1945 and the site is now a Duke Energy power plant built in 1955, site of three large smoke stacks. North of the former base in the notable Morro Rock. Avila Beach was also a Union Oil plant with many oil storage tanks, use for Navy ships.

References

  1. "Cayucos SB". California State Parks. Retrieved 2010-05-28.
  2. Hogan, C. Michael (2008-02-25). Burnham, A. (ed.). "Morro Creek". The Megalithic Portal.
  3. "California State Park System Statistical Report: Fiscal Year 2009/10" (PDF). California State Parks: 30. Retrieved 2011-10-29.Cite journal requires |journal= (help)