List of building and structure collapses

Last updated

This list of structural failures and collapses includes bridges, dams, and radio masts/towers.

Contents

Antiquity to the Middle Ages

YearStructureLocationTypeCasualties
226 BC Colossus of Rhodes Collapse City of Rhodes, Island of Rhodes (now Greece)Statue
27 Fidenae amphitheatre collapse Fidenae, Italia, Roman Empire Amphitheatre 20,000+ dead
ca. 27–30 Tower of Siloam Jerusalem, Judea, Roman Empire Tower 18 dead
140Upper tier collapse of the Circus Maximus Rome, Italia, Roman EmpireAmphitheatre~13,000 dead
312 Milvian Bridge Rome, ItalyBridge
558Dome of Hagia Sophia Constantinople, Byzantine Empire (now Turkey) Church
1091 London Bridge London, EnglandBridge
1275 St. Servatius Bridge Maastricht, Netherlands Bridge~400 dead
1284Choir of Beauvais Cathedral Beauvais, France Church
1303 Lighthouse of Alexandria Alexandria, Mamluk Sultanate (now Egypt) Tower
1322 Ely Cathedral Tower collapse Ely, Cambridgeshire, England Church
1342 Judith Bridge Prague, Kingdom of Bohemia Bridge
1382Bell tower of St. Mary's Church Stralsund, Duchy of Pomerania, Hanseatic League (now Germany)Church
1444 Rialto Bridge Venice, Republic of Venice (now Italy)Bridge
1500 Malmesbury Abbey Malmesbury, Wiltshire, EnglandChurch
1529 St Elizabeth's Church Breslau, Silesia, Hapsburg lands, Holy Roman Empire (now Poland)Church
1549 Lincoln Cathedral Lincoln, Lincolnshire, EnglandChurch
1573Tower of Beauvais Cathedral Beauvais, FranceChurch
1577 Martinikerk Groningen, free city (now the Netherlands)Church

17th–19th centuries

YearStructureLocationTypeCasualties
1625Tower of St. Olaf's Church Tallinn, Sweden (now Estonia)Church
1647Tower of St. Mary's Church Stralsund, Duchy of Pomerania (now Germany)Church
1661Tower of St. Reinold's Church Dortmund, Hanseatic League (now Germany)Church
1666 St. Peter's Church Riga, Sweden (now Latvia)Church8 buried in rubble
17th century Abbaye-aux-Hommes Caen, FranceChurch
1674Nave of the Dom Church Utrecht, NetherlandsChurch
1697Tower of St. Michael's Church Klausenburg, Habsburg monarchy (now Romania)Church
1713 St. Mary's Church Twickenham, England, Great Britain (now UK)Church
ca. 1715 Marsalforn Tower Xagħra, Gozo, Malta Tower
1721 St. Peter's Church Riga, Sweden/Russia (now Latvia)Church
1763Tower of St. Michael's Church Klausenburg, Habsburg monarchy (now Romania)Church
1807Eitai Bridge Tokyo, JapanBridge500-2,000 dead
1809Ponte das Barcas Porto, PortugalBridge4,000 dead
1821Saalebrücke bei Mönchen-Nienburg Nienburg, GermanyBridge55 dead
1831 Broughton Suspension Bridge Broughton, Greater Manchester, England, UKBridge0 dead, 20 injured
1845 Yarmouth suspension bridge Great Yarmouth, Norfolk, England, UKBridge79 dead
1847 Dee bridge disaster Chester, England, UKBridge5 dead, 9 injured
1850 Angers Bridge Angers, Maine-et-Loire, FranceBridge226 dead
1854 Wheeling Suspension Bridge Wheeling, West Virginia, United StatesBridge0 Dead
1860 Pemberton Mill Lawrence, Massachusetts, US~145 dead, ~166 injured
1860 Wootton bridge collapse Wootton, Warwickshire, England, UKBridge2 dead
1860 Bull bridge accident Ambergate, Derbyshire, England, UKBridge
1861 Chichester Cathedral spire collapse Chichester, West Sussex, UKChurch
1863 Chunky Creek Bridge between Meridian and Vicksburg, Mississippi, United StatesBridge
1864 Dale Dike Reservoir South Yorkshire, England, UKDam240+ dead [1]
1868 Saint Peter's Church spire collapse Fritzlar, Hesse, Prussia, North German Confederation Church21 dead, 31 injured
1873 Dixon Bridge Disaster Dixon, Illinois, United StatesBridge46 dead, 56 injured
1876 Ashtabula River railroad disaster Ashtabula, Ohio, US92 dead, 64 injured
1879 Tay Bridge disaster Dundee, Scotland Bridge~75 dead, With 60 known
1887 Bussey bridge disaster Boston, Massachusetts, USBridge38 dead, 40 injured
1888 Big Four Bridge Kentucky, United StatesBridge37 dead
1889 South Fork Dam Johnstown, Pennsylvania, USDam2,209 dead
1890Walnut Grove Dam [2] Wickenburg, Arizona Territory, USDam100–150 dead
1891 Münchenstein rail disaster Münchenstein, Basel-Landschaft, Switzerland Bridge73 dead, 171 injured
1895Ireland Building New York City, New York, USOffice building16 dead, 12 injured
1896 Point Ellice Bridge disaster Victoria, British Columbia, Canada Bridge55 dead
1897 Maddur Railway Bridge Maddur, IndiaBridge150 dead

1900–1949

YearStructureLocationTypeCasualties
1900 1900 Big Game disaster San Francisco, California, United StatesFactory23 dead, 100+ injured
1902 St. Mark's Campanile Venice, Italy
1902 Ibrox disaster Glasgow, Scotland, UKStadium25 dead, 500+ injured
1904 Eden railroad bridge collapse Eden, Colorado, USBridge111 dead
1905 Egyptian Bridge Saint Petersburg, Russia Bridge
1905 Portage Canal Swing Bridge Houghton, Michigan, United StatesBridge
1905 Grover Shoe Factory Brockton, Massachusetts, USFactory58 dead, 150 injured
1906 National Electric Signaling Company mast Machrihanish, ScotlandGuyed mast
1906 Amsden Building Framingham, Massachusetts, U.S.Office building13 dead, 8 injured
1907 Quebec Bridge Quebec City, Quebec, CanadaBridge75 dead, 11 injured
1911Romanov Bridge Zelenodolsk, Russian EmpireBridge13 dead
1912Mast of Nauen Transmitter Station Nauen, GermanyRadio tower
1915 Division Street Bridge Spokane, Washington, USBridge5 dead, 12 injured
1916 Quebec Bridge Quebec City, CanadaBridge13 dead
1919 Molasses Tank Boston, Massachusetts, USTank21 dead, 150 injured
1922 Knickerbocker Theatre Washington, D.C., USCinema building98 dead, 133 injured
1925Three masts of Norddeich Transmitting Station Norddeich, GermanyRadio tower
1925 Pickwick Club Boston, Massachusetts, USBuilding44 dead, 24 injured
1927Western mast of Deutschlandsender Zeesen Zeesen, Germany Guyed mast
1928 St. Francis Dam Santa Clarita, California, USDam~600 dead [3]
1930Towers of Sender Stadelheim Munich, GermanyRadio tower
1935 Wooden tower of Rundfunksender Langenberg Langenberg (Rheinland), GermanyRadio tower
1937 New London School New London, Texas, USSchool~300 dead
1938 Kugaiza Cinema collapse  [ ja ] Tokamachi, Niigata, Japan Cinema building69 dead, 92 injured
1939 Sandö Bridge Kramfors, Ångermanland, Sweden Bridge18 dead
1939Collapse of Utbremen Radio Tower Bremen, Germany Radio tower
1940 First Tacoma Narrows Bridge Tacoma, Washington, USBridge
1940 Theodor Heuss Bridge Ludwigshafen, GermanyBridge
1945 Hindenburg Bridge Cologne, GermanyBridgeUnknown
1945 Ludendorff Bridge Remagen, GermanyBridge~18–33 dead, ~63–93 injured
1949Two masts of the Langenberg transmission tower Langenberg (Rheinland), GermanyRadio tower
1949Inotani wire bridge Toyama, Toyama, JapanBridge29 dead
1949Mast of the Transmitter Hamburg-Billstedt Hamburg, West Germany Radio tower

1950–1979

YearStructureLocationTypeCasualties
1951Duplessis bridge collapseQuebec, CanadaBridge4 dead
1953 Tangiwai Bridge Tangiwai, New Zealand Bridge151 dead
1957 WSM-TV Tower Nashville, Tennessee, USGuyed mast (under construction)4 dead
1957 Rail bridge near St Johns railway station Lewisham, London, UKBridge90 dead, 173 injured
1958 Second Narrows Bridge Vancouver, British Columbia, CanadaBridge19 dead
1958 LORAN-C transmitter Carolina Beach Carolina Beach, North Carolina, USRadio tower
1958Collapse of the Ochsenkopf Transmitter Ochsenkopf, GermanyGuyed mast
1959 Vega de Tera Ribadelago, Spain Dam144 dead
1959 Malpasset Côte d'Azur, France Dam423 dead
1959 October cinema collapse  [ ru ] Bryansk, USSRCinema46 dead, at least 123 injured
1960 KOBR-TV Tower Caprock, New Mexico, USGuyed mast
1962 LORAN-C transmitter Ejde Ejde, Faroe Islands, Denmark Radio tower
1962 King Street Bridge Melbourne, Victoria, Australia Bridge
1963 Beaver Dam Bridge Murdochville, Quebec, CanadaBridge6 dead
1963 Vajont Dam Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Italy Dam~1,900–2,500 dead
1963 Baldwin Hills Reservoir Los Angeles, California, USDam5 dead
1964 General Rafael Urdaneta Bridge Maracaibo, Venezuela Bridge
1965Mast of Iwo Jima LORAN-C transmitter Iwo Jima, Ogasawara Subprefecture, JapanRadio tower6 dead
1966 Heron Road Bridge Ottawa, Ontario, CanadaBridge9 dead, 60+ injured
1967 Queen Juliana Bridge Willemstad, Curaçao Bridge15 dead
1967 Waltham transmitting station Waltham, UKGuyed mast
1967 Silver Bridge Point Pleasant, West Virginia, USBridge46 dead
1968 Ronan Point collapseLondon, UKHigh rise4 dead, 17 injured
1968 KELO TV Tower Rowena, South Dakota, USGuyed mast
1969FM-/TV-Mast of Marnach transmitter Marnach, Luxembourg Guyed mast
1969 Emley Moor TV mast collapse Emley, West Yorkshire, UKGuyed mast
1970 Orlunda radio transmitter central mast collapseOrlunda, SwedenGuyed mast
1970 West Gate Bridge Melbourne, AustraliaBridge35 dead, 18 injured
1970 Britannia Bridge Menai Strait, Wales, UKBridge
1970 Cleddau Bridge Pembroke Dock and Neyland, Wales, UKBridge4 dead, 5 injured
1970 Wau Apartment collapse  [ ko ]Seoul, South KoreaResidential building34 dead, 40 injured
1971 2000 Commonwealth Avenue collapse Boston, Massachusetts, USCondominium building under construction4 dead, 30 injured
1971 South Bridge  [ de ] Koblenz, Rhineland-Palatinate, West GermanyBridge under construction13 dead, 13 injured
1971 1971 Certej dam failure Certeju de Sus, Hunedoara County, Romania Dam89 dead, 76 injured
1972 Buffalo Creek Flood West Virginia, USDam125 dead, 1,121 injured
1972 Königs Wusterhausen Central Tower Königs Wusterhausen, GermanyLattice tower
1973 Skyline Towers collapse Bailey's Crossroads, Virginia, USBuilding under construction14 dead, 35 injured
1973 Broadway Central Hotel, Mercer Arts Center New York, NY, USHotel and theaters4 dead, at least 12 injured
1973Zeulenroda Artificial Lake bridge Zeulenroda, Germany (GDR)Bridge (under construction)4 dead
1974Makahali River bridge Baitadi, Nepal Bridge140 dead
1974 Miami DEA building collapse Miami, US4-story office building7 dead [4]
1975 Tasman Bridge disaster Hobart, Tasmania, AustraliaBridge12 dead
1975 Banqiao and Shimantan Dams Zhumadian, Henan, China Dam~85,600 to 240,000 dead
1976 Teton Dam Idaho, USEarthen dam11 dead
1976 Sendeanlage Burg SL-3 Burg bei Magdeburg, Saxony-Anhalt, West GermanyGuyed mast
1976 Reichsbrücke Vienna, Austria Bridge1 dead
1976 Pic de Nore transmitter Pic de Nore, FranceGuyed mast
1977 KSLA-TV Tower Mooringsport, Louisiana, USGuyed mast
1977 Kelly Barnes Dam Georgia, USDam39 dead
1977 Granville rail disaster Granville, NSW, AustraliaBridge83 dead, 213 injured
1977 Pushkino bridge collapse  [ ru ] Pushkino, Moscow Oblast, USSRBridge23 dead, 125 injured
1978 Hartford Civic Center Hartford, Connecticut, USArena
1978 Sender Zehlendorf Zehlendorf bei Oranienburg, GermanyGuyed mast
1978 Willow Island Cooling Tower Willow Island, West Virginia, USCooling tower under construction51 dead
1978 Connor Hotel Joplin, Missouri, USHotel slated for demolition2 dead, 1 injured
1979 Kemper Arena Kansas City, Missouri, USStadium
1979 Sender Krasch Bernklau, Czechoslovakia (now part of Czech Republic)Guyed mast
1979 Blåbärskullen transmitter Sunne, SwedenPinnacle of guyed mast

1980–1999

YearStructureLocationTypeCasualties
1980 Almö Bridge Stenungsund, SwedenBridge8 dead
1980 Corralejas stadium collapse Sincelejo, Sucre, Colombia Stadium200+ dead
1980Hayakawa wire bridge Saito, Kyūshū, JapanBridge (suspension)7 dead
1980 House of World Cultures West Berlin, West GermanyBuilding1 dead
1980 Sunshine Skyway Bridge Tampa Bay, Florida, USBridge35 dead
1981 Harbor Cay Condominium collapse Cocoa Beach, Florida, USBuilding11 dead, 23 injured
1981 Hyatt Regency walkway collapse Kansas City, Missouri, USWalkway114 dead, 216 injured
1981Chimney of Matla Power Station Mpumalanga, South Africa Chimney4 dead
1982 Aviamotornaya escalator collapse Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union EscalatorAt least 8 dead, at least 30 injured
1982 Lawn Lake Dam Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado, USDam3 dead
1982 Tous Dam Valencia, Spain Dam30+ dead or injured
1982 Senior Road Tower collapse Missouri City, Texas, USGuyed mast5 dead
1982 Sophia Gardens Pavilion Cardiff, Wales, UKConcert hall
1983 Mianus River Bridge Greenwich, Connecticut, USBridge3 dead, 3 injured
1983 CKX-TV Craig Television Tower Souris, Manitoba, CanadaGuyed mast
1983 Wavre TV Mast Wavre, Belgium Guyed mast
1983 Kurgan dormitory collapse  [ ru ] Kurgan, USSRDormitory15 dead
1985 Val di Stava Dam collapse ItalyDam268 dead
1985Apartment building collapse Castellaneta, ItalyApartment building21 dead, 9 injured [5]
1986 Hotel New World Disaster Little India near Serangoon Road, Singapore Hotel33 dead, 17 injured
1987 L'Ambiance Plaza collapse Bridgeport, Connecticut, USResidential tower28 dead
1987 Schoharie Creek Bridge collapse Fort Hunter, New York, USBridge10 dead
1988Dzhrashen School Spitak, Armenia Elementary school400 dead [6]
1988 Multrå transmitter Sollefteå, SwedenPinnacle of guyed mast
1988Mainbrücke Stockstadt (Aschaffenburg Main River Freeway Bridge) Aschaffenburg, Bavaria, West GermanyBridge under construction1 dead
1988 Station Square collapse (Save-On-Foods collapse) Burnaby, British Columbia, CanadaRooftop parking structure21 injured
1988 Sultan Abdul Halim ferry terminal bridge Butterworth, Penang, Malaysia Bridge
1988 Green Bank Telescope Green Bank, West Virginia, USParabolic dish (diameter: 90.44 m (297 ft))
1989Tennessee Hatchie River Bridge Tennessee, USBridge8 dead
1989 Civic Tower ItalyTower4 dead, 15 injured
1989 Cypress Street Viaduct Oakland, California, USBridge42 dead
1991 Astram Line steel bridge Hiroshima, JapanBridge15 dead
1991 Festival Pier London, England, UKPier
1991 Warsaw Radio Mast collapse Gąbin, PolandGuyed mast (646 m (2,119 ft))
1992 Armand Césari Stadium disaster Bastia, Haute-Corse, FranceStadium18 dead, 2,300+ injured
1993 Cape Race LORAN-C transmitter mast collapse Cape Race, Newfoundland and Labrador, CanadaMast
1993 Collapse of the Royal Plaza Hotel Nakhon Ratchasima, ThailandHotel137 dead, 227 injured
1993 Highland Towers collapse (Block 1) Selangor, MalaysiaResidential towerAt least 48 dead, unknown injured
1994Casino supermarket collapse Nice, France Roof of the commercial building2 dead, 94 injured
1994Retirement home collapse Motta Visconti, Italy Retirement home27 dead
1994Marja store collapse Tallinn, Estonia Commercial building5 dead
1994 Seongsu Bridge disaster Seoul, South Korea Bridge32 dead, 17 injured
1995 Cave Creek disaster Paparoa National Park, New ZealandViewing platform14 dead, 4 injured
1995 Sampoong Department Store collapse Seoul, South KoreaCommercial building502 dead, 1,445 injured
1995 Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building Oklahoma City, USGovernment building168 dead, 680 injured
1995 Taganrog Iron & Steel Factory collapse Taganrog, Russia Factory14 dead, 17 injured
1996Baikong Railway bridge Ruyuan County, Guangdong, ChinaBridge29 dead
1996Koror-Babeldaob Bridge Koror and Babeldaob, Palau Bridge2 dead
1996 Walnut Street Bridge collapse Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, USBridge
1997 Opuha Dam New ZealandDam
1997 Maccabiah bridge collapse Tel Aviv, IsraelBridge4 dead, 62 injured
1997 KXJB-TV mast collapse Traill County, North Dakota, USGuyed mast
1997 WLBT Tower collapse Raymond, Mississippi, USTower3 dead
1997 Knick-Ei Halstenbek, GermanySports hall
1998 Palace II collapse Rio de Janeiro, BrazilResidential tower8 dead
1998 Knick-Ei Halstenbek, GermanySports hall
1998Nalchik sport center balcony collapse Nalchik, RussiaBalcony in sport center23 dead, 47 injured
1999 Gdynia Shipyard crane crash Gdynia, Poland Crane
1999 Russian apartment buildings Moscow, Volgodonsk and Buynaksk, Russia Residential buildings307 dead, 1,000+ injured
1999 Via Giotto in Foggia building collapse Foggia, ItalyResidential building67 dead, 3 injured
1999 Aggie Bonfire collapse College Station, Texas, USBonfire12 dead, 27 injured
1999 Big Blue Crane collapse Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USCrane3 dead, 5 Injured

2000–2009

YearStructureLocationTypeCasualties
2000 2000 Baia Mare cyanide spill Baia Mare, Romania Embankment dam
2000 Pier Number 34 (Club Heat) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USPier3 dead, dozens injured
2000 Boulevard du Souvenir overpass collapse over Highway 15 Laval, Quebec, CanadaOverpass1 dead, 2 injured
20001601 Park Avenue apartment building collapse Los Angeles, CaliforniaResidential apartment building1 dead, 36 injured
2000 Hoan Bridge Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USBridge
2000 Lowe's Motor Speedway Concord, North Carolina, USBridge107 Injured
2001 Hintze Ribeiro Bridge Entre-os-Rios, Castelo de Paiva, Portugal Bridge59 dead
2001 Versailles wedding hall collapse Jerusalem, IsraelWedding hall23 dead, 380 injured
2001 World Trade Center 1,2,7 New York City, New York, USSkyscraper2,763 dead
2001 Queen Isabella Causeway Port Isabel and South Padre Island, Texas, USBridge8 dead
2001 Kadalundi River rail bridge India Bridge57 dead
2002 Buran hangar collapse Baikonur, Kazakhstan/RussiaHangar8 dead
2002 I-40 bridge disaster Webbers Falls, Oklahoma, USBridge14 dead, 11 injured
2002 VertiGo Sandusky, Ohio, USAmusement ride [7]
2003 Hengzhou Towers Hengyang, ChinaMixed-use apartment [8] 20 dead
2003 Silver Lake Dam failure Marquette County, Michigan, US Embankment dam
2003 Kinzua Bridge Kinzua Bridge State Park, Pennsylvania, USBridge
2003 2003 Chicago balcony collapse Chicago, Illinois, USBalcony13 dead, 57 injured
2004 Big Bay Dam Mississippi, USDam [9]
2004 Camará Dam BrazilDamAt least 3 dead
2004 Collapse of the Terminal 2E roof, Charles de Gaulle Airport Roissy-en-France, Val-d'Oise, FranceAirport terminal4 dead, 3 injured
2004 Transvaal Park Moscow, RussiaWater park28 dead, 193 injured
2004 Igor I. Sikorsky Memorial Bridge crane collapseConnecticut, USBridge-deconstruction crane1 dead
2004 Peterborough radio mast Peterborough, Cambridgeshire, England, UKGuyed mast
2004 Nicoll Highway collapse Kallang, SingaporeTunnel under construction4 dead, 3 injured
2005 Shakidor Dam Pakistan Dam~70 dead
2005Margalla Towers Islamabad, PakistanResidential building78 dead, 100+ injured
2005 Taum Sauk Reservoir Lesterville, Missouri, USDam5 injured
2005School No. 4 Zverevo, Rostov Oblast, RussiaSchool3 dead, 1 injured [10]
2005 Gerrards Cross Tunnel Gerrards Cross, Buckinghamshire, England, UKTunnel
2005 Sadaf Manzil Nagpada, Mumbai, IndiaResidential building11 dead, 24 injured
2005Chusovoy swimming pool collapse Chusovoy, RussiaSwimming pool14 dead, 11 injured
2006 Bad Reichenhall Ice Rink roof collapse Bad Reichenhall, GermanyStadium roof15 dead, 32 injured
2006 Katowice Trade Hall roof collapse Katowice, PolandMarket roof65 dead, 170 injured
2006 Basmanny market roof collapse Moscow, RussiaMarket roof66 dead, unknown injured
2006 2006 Lagos building collapses Lagos, NigeriaThree buildings – one residential, commercial and under construction, respectivelyAt least 28 dead, at least 86 injured
2006 Interstate 88 bridge collapse Unadilla, New York, USBridge2 dead [11]
2006 Big Dig ceiling collapse South Boston, Massachusetts, USCeiling tile1 dead, 1 injured
2006 De la Concorde overpass collapse Laval, Quebec, CanadaOverpass5 dead, 6 injured
2007Crab House – Floor collapsed into the water Wildwood Crest, New Jersey, USBuilding9 injured
2007 Neurath Power Station Scaffold collapseGrevenbroich-Neurath, GermanyPower station under construction3 dead, 6 injured
2007 WNEP-TV Tower Penobscot Knob, Mountaintop, Pennsylvania, USGuyed mast
2007 I-35W Mississippi River bridge collapse Minneapolis, Minnesota, USBridge13 dead, 145 injured
2007Collapse of bridge over the Jiantuo River during construction Hunan, ChinaBridge50+ dead, ~90+ injured
2007 Collapse of Cần Thơ Bridge Cần Thơ, Vietnam Bridge52–59+ dead, 140–189+ injured
2007 Estádio Fonte Nova Salvador, BrazilStadium7 dead, 40 injured
2007 Charleston Sofa Super Store Charleston, South Carolina, U.S.Furniture store9 firefighters killed, 18 injured
2008 Hornslet wind-turbine collapse Hornslet, DenmarkWind turbine
2008 303 East 51st Street crane collapse Manhattan, New York City, USCrane7 dead, 24 injured
2008Belyayevka School Belyayevka, Orenburg Oblast, RussiaSchool5 dead, 4 injured [12]
2008 Christian rock concert stage collapse Abbotsford, British Columbia, CanadaStage40+ injured
2009 Historical Archive of the City of Cologne collapse Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, GermanyBuilding2 dead
2009 Collapse of Lotus Riverside Block 7 Shanghai, ChinaResidential building1 dead
2009 Broadmeadow viaduct Malahide, Ireland Bridge
2009 Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin Stadium Terengganu, MalaysiaStadium
2009 2009 Korba chimney collapse Korba, Chhattisgarh, IndiaAt least 45 dead, 7+ injured
2009 Big Valley Jamboree stage collapse Camrose, Alberta, CanadaStage1 dead, ~75 injured
2009 Jaya Supermarket Petaling Jaya, MalaysiaSupermarket7 dead, unknown injured
2009 Kota Chambal Bridge collapse Kota, IndiaBridge48 dead, unknown injured

2010–2019

YearStructureLocationTypeCasualties
2010Collapse of 45J Ma Tau Wai Road Hong Kong Building4 dead
2010 Bab Berdieyinne Mosque minaret collapse Meknes, Fès-Meknès, Morocco Religious building
2010 Myllysilta (Mill Bridge) Turku, Southwest Finland, Finland Bridge
2010 Lalita Park building collapse New Delhi, IndiaBuilding
2010 Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome roof collapseMinneapolis, Minnesota, USStadium roof
2010 Ikeja City Mall Lagos, NigeriaMall5 injured
2010 Stadium Southland Invercargill, South Island, New ZealandStadium roof
2011 Lift bridge Waddinxveen Waddinxveen, Netherlands Bridge
2011 WEAU-TV, WAXX-FM Tower Fairchild, Wisconsin, USGuyed mast
2011 De Grolsch Veste stadium roof collapse Enschede, Overijssel, NetherlandsStadium roof2 dead, 14 injured
2011 Ottawa Bluesfest stage collapse Ottawa, Ontario, CanadaStage3 injured
2011 Indiana State Fair stage collapse Indianapolis, Indiana, USStage7 dead, 58 injured
2011 Pukkelpop stage collapse Hasselt, Flemish Community, BelgiumStage
2011 QAL scaffold collapse Gladstone, Queensland, AustraliaScaffold
2011PGC office building collapse [13] Christchurch, South Island New Zealand Commercial building18 dead
2011 Canterbury Television Building collapse Christchurch, South Island New Zealand Commercial building115 dead (collapsed during earthquake)
2011 Kutai Kartanegara Bridge Collapse Kutai Kartanegara Regency, IndonesiaBridge20 dead, 39 injured
2011O'key hypermarket collapse Saint Petersburg, RussiaShopping mall1 dead, 17 injured
2012 Vieira Fazenda office block collapse Praça Floriano, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Office buildings17 dead
2012 Radiohead stage collapse Toronto, Ontario, CanadaStage1 dead, 3 injured
2012 Algo Centre Mall Elliot Lake, Ontario, CanadaShopping mall2 dead, 22 injured
2012 Miami Dade College parking garage Miami, Florida, USParking garage4 dead, 7 injured [14]
2012 Longwave transmitter Europe 1, Mast 2 Felsberg-Berus, Saarland, GermanyGuyed radio mast
2012 Sasago Tunnel Border of Kōshū and Ōtsuki, Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan Ceiling tile9 dead, 2 injured
2013 Dar es Salaam building collapse Dar es Salaam, TanzaniaResidential building36 dead, 17/18 injured
2013 Thane building collapse Thane, Mumbai, Maharashtra, IndiaBuilding under construction [15] [16] 74 dead, 60–62 injured
2013 Rana Plaza collapse Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh Commercial building [17] 1,134 dead, 2,500+ injured
2013 22nd and Market building collapse Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.Building6 dead, 13 injured [18]
2013 Penang Second Bridge Penang Island, MalaysiaBridge1 dead, 3 injured
2013 Row houses collapse 400 block of Daly Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USRow houses8 injured [19]
2013 I-5 Skagit River Bridge collapse Skagit County, Washington, U.S.Bridge3 injured [20]
2013Building under construction Sao Paulo, Brazil BuildingAt least 6 dead, at least 20 injured [21]
2013 Residential building Mumbai, IndiaBuildingAt least 61 dead, at least 32 injured [22]
2013 Space building collapse  [ es ] Medellín, ColombiaResidential building12 dead [23]
2013 Maxima superstore Riga, LatviaCommercial building54 dead [24]
2013 Apollo Theatre London, UKTheatre76 injured [25]
2014 Gyeongju Mauna Resort Gymnasium collapse  [ ko ] Gyeongju, North Gyeongsang Province, South KoreaGymnasium10 dead, 124 injured [26]
2014 Death of Keane Wallis-Bennett Edinburgh, ScotlandFreestanding wall1
2014Croce del Papa collapse Cevo, ItalyGuyed mast (inclined)1 dead
2014 P'yŏngch'ŏn apartment block collapse Pyongyang, North KoreaBuilding100+ dead (unconfirmed) [27]
2014Vilémov Bridge collapse Vilémov, CzechiaBridge4 dead (cs)
2014 Synagogue Church building collapse Lagos, NigeriaBuilding115 dead [28]
2015 Military training center barracks Omsk, Russia Building23 dead [29]
2015 I-10 bridge collapse Desert Center, California, USBridge1 injured [30]
2015 Mecca crane collapse Mecca, Makkah Province, Saudi Arabia Crane118 dead, 394 injured
2015 Dharahara (earthquake, 25 May) Kathmandu, Nepal 19th-century tower200 dead
2015 Mariana dam disaster Mariana, Minas Gerais, BrazilTailings dam19 dead, ~16 injured
2016 Weiguan Jinlong (earthquake, 6 Feb) Tainan, Taiwan Residential building114 dead
2016Perkolo Bridge (sv) Nord-Fron near Sjoe, Sel, NorwayBridge, with trusses and glued laminated timber 0 dead, 1 injured [31]
2016 2016 Lagos building collapse Lagos, NigeriaBuilding under construction
2016 Vivekananda Flyover Bridge Kolkata, West Bengal, IndiaFlyover bridge [32]
2016Hu Fa Kuang Sports Centre, City University of Hong Kong Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong Roof collapse3 injured [33]
2016 Fengcheng power station collapse Fengcheng, Jiangxi, China Cooling tower under construction74 dead, 2 injured [34]
2016 Uyo Church collapse Uyo, Nigeria Church60 dead [35]
2017 Juice Tank Lebedyan, RussiaTankresulted in a flooding of Lebedyan with 28 million liters juice
2017 Plasco Building Tehran, IranShopping mall21 dead, 70 injured, 1 missing
2017Troja Pedestrian Bridge collapse Prague, CzechiaBridge4 injured
2017 Eindhoven Airport parking garage collapse [36] Eindhoven, NetherlandsBuilding under construction
2017 I-85 Overpass collapse Atlanta, Georgia, USAOverpassNo fatalities or injuries reported
2017Highway overpass collapse during maintenance works [37] Camerano, Italy Highway overpass2 dead, 3 injured [38]
2018 Merriweather Post Pavilion collapse Columbia, Maryland, USPavilion [39]
2018 Indonesia Stock Exchange floor collapse Jakarta, Indonesia Suspended walkway72 injured [40]
2018 Chirajara bridge collapse Chirajara, Colombia Partially constructed motorway bridge9 dead, 5 injured [41]
2018Cirebon dance hall collapse Cirebon, West Java, Indonesia Building7 dead [42]
2018Yun Tsui residential building collapse Hualien City, Taiwan Residential building14 dead [43]
2018 Florida International University pedestrian bridge collapse Miami, Florida, United States WalkwayAt least 6 dead, 9 injured [44]
2018 Edifício Wilton Paes de Almeida collapse São Paulo, BrazilBuildingAt least 7 dead [45]
2018 Kundal Shahi bridge collapse Kundal Shahi, Azad Kashmir, PakistanWalkwayAt least 12 dead, 11 injured, unknown missing [46]
2018Zhejiang bridge collapse Zhejiang, ChinaBridge8 dead, 3 injured [47]
2018 Ponte Morandi collapse Genoa, ItalyHighway bridge43 dead, 16 injured
2018 San Giuseppe dei Falegnami collapse Rome, ItalyChurch0 dead or injured
2018 2018 Magnitogorsk building collapse Magnitogorsk, Chelyabinsk Oblast, RussiaApartment building39 dead, 17 injured
2018 2018 Marseille building collapse Marseille, FranceApartment building8 dead, 2 injured
2019 2019 Lagos school collapse Lagos, NigeriaResidential building20 dead, over 60 injured
2019 Zadra Zator, Poland Roller coaster
2019 Notre-Dame de Paris fire Paris, FranceCathedral roof and spire collapse3 injured
2019Sihanoukville building collapse [48] Sihanoukville, CambodiaPartially constructed building collapse28 dead, 26 injured
2019 Montana State University gym roofs collapse Bozeman, Montana, United States 2 gymnasiums0
2019Building collapse in MumbaiMumbai, IndiaResidential building2
2019 Dharwad building collapse Dharwad, Indiacommercial complex19 dead, 82 injured
2019 AFAS Stadion roof collapse [49] Alkmaar, NetherlandsStadium roof0
2019 Hard Rock Hotel collapse New Orleans, United States Partially constructed hotel collapse3 dead, 18 injured
2019Mirepoix-sur-Tarn bridge collapse Mirepoix-sur-Tarn, Occitanie, FranceBridge2 dead
2019 Brumadinho dam disaster Brumadinho, BrazilTailings dam270 dead

2020–present

YearStructureLocationTypeCasualties
2020Kep building collapse Kep, Cambodia Tourist guesthouse under construction36 dead, 26 injured [50]
2020Palmerah West Jakarta four-story building collapse Jakarta, Indonesia Building11 injured [51]
2020 Collapse of Xinjia Express Hotel Quanzhou, Fujian, ChinaHotel29 dead
2020 Caprigliola bridge collapse Caprigliola, Tuscany, ItalyBridge2 injured
2020 Lecheng Bridge Sanxi, Jingde County, Anhui, China1543-c. 1700 bridge as a tourist attraction0 dead or injured
2020 Zhenhai Bridge Huangshan City, Anhui, China1536-1699 bridge as a tourist attraction0 dead or injured
2020 Collapse of Juxian Restaurant [52] Linfen City, Shanxi, ChinaBuilding29 dead, 28 injured
2020Nest on Wonderland London, Ontario, Canada Apartment building under construction2 dead, at least 4 injured [53]
2020 Arecibo Telescope [54] Arecibo, Puerto Rico Telescope0 dead or injured
2021Brindisi warehouse collapse San Michele Salentino, Apulia, ItalyWarehouse1 dead, 4 injured [55]
2021Cairo apartment collapseGesr El-Suez, Cairo, Egypt Apartment building25 dead, 25 injured [56]
20212021 Bangkok residence collapseKritsadanakhon 31 Village, Bangkok, Thailand Residence buildingAt least 4 dead, 5 injured [57]
2021 Mexico City Metro overpass collapse Tláhuac, Mexico City, Mexico Overpass26 dead, 79 injured
2021 Gwangju building collapse Gwangju, South Korea Collapsed onto a bus during demolition9 dead, 8 injured [58]
2021 Antwerp building collapse Jos Smolderenstraat, Antwerp, BelgiumPrimary school under construction5 dead, 20 injured [59]
2021 Destruction of al-Jalaa Building Gaza City Building0 casualties, building destroyed
2021Rucheng residential building collapse Rucheng County, Hunan, ChinaResidential building5 dead, 7 injured [60]
2021 Champlain Towers South Surfside, Florida, United States Condominium tower98 dead, 11 injured [61]
2021Sangam Bridge Arunachal Pradesh, India Bridge3 missing
2021 Collapse of Siji Kaiyuan Hotel Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China Hotel annex17 dead, 5 injured [62]
2021 Kelowna crane collapse Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada Construction crane5 dead [63]
2021Font Nova residential development apartment collapse Peñíscola, Valencian Community, Spain Residential building2 dead [64]
2021 AdventHealth Orlando parking garage crane collapse Orlando, Florida, United States Parking garage1 injured [65]
2021 Lagos high-rise Ikoyi, Lagos, NigeriaApartments (under construction)42 dead [66]
2022 Nemiga pedestrian bridge Minsk, BelarusBridge0 dead or injured [67]
2022 Gwangju construction site collapse Gwangju, South KoreaWall (under construction)3 injured, 0-3 missing [68]
2022 Fern Hollow Bridge collapse Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States Bridge10 injured
2022 Alfamart Gambut collapse Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan, Indonesia Building5 dead, 9 injured
2022 Changsha building collapse Changsha, Hunan, ChinaBuilding54 dead, 10 injured [69]
2022 Abadan Metropol building collapse Abadan, Iran Building41 dead [70]
2022 Tretten Bridge collapse Øyer, NorwayBridge, with trusses and glued laminated timber 0 dead [71] [72] [73]
2022 2022 Morbi bridge collapse Morbi, Gujarat, IndiaBridge141 dead [74]
2022 AquaDom collapse Berlin, GermanyAquarium2 people injured, nearly 1,500 fish killed
2022 Jakarta Islamic Centre dome collapse Jakarta, IndonesiaMosqueNo fatalities reported
2023Charlotte scaffolding collapse Charlotte, North Carolina, United States Construction site3 dead, 2 injured
2023 2023 Marseille building collapse Marseille, FranceBuilding8 dead, 5 injured, 200 displaced
2023 2023 New York City parking garage collapse New York City, United States Parking garage1 dead, 5 injured
2023 Davenport apartment collapse Davenport, Iowa, United States Apartment building3 dead [75]
2023Surry Hills Building collapse Surry Hills, Sydney, AustraliaAbandoned heritage building (nearby entrance to Central station damaged)No fatalities [76]
2023Bronx building collapse Bronx, New York, United StatesApartmentNo fatalities reported
2024 First Church of Christ spire collapse New London, Connecticut, United StatesChurchNo fatalities reported
2024 Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse Baltimore, Maryland, United StatesBridge6 dead, 2 injured
2024 Apartment building collapse in George George, Western Cape, South AfricaApartment building under construction34 dead [77]
2024 Medusa Beach Club collapse Palma, SpainBar with restaurant4 dead
2024 San Pedro Garza García stage collapse San Pedro Garza García, Nuevo León, Mexico Stage9 dead, 204 injured
2024Jos school collapse Jos, Nigeria Two story school22 dead [78]

See also

Related Research Articles

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