List of left-wing political parties

Last updated

The following is a list of left-wing political parties. It includes parties from the centre-left to the far-left.

Contents

Active

A

Flag of the Taliban.svg  Afghanistan
Flag of Aland.svg  Åland Islands
Flag of Albania.svg  Albania
Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria
Flag of Andorra.svg  Andorra
Flag of Angola.svg  Angola
Flag of Antigua and Barbuda.svg  Antigua and Barbuda
Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina
Flag of Armenia.svg  Armenia
Flag of Artsakh.svg  Artsakh
Flag of Aruba.svg  Aruba
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia
Flag of Austria.svg  Austria
Flag of Azerbaijan.svg  Azerbaijan

B

Flag of Bahrain.svg  Bahrain
Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh
Flag of Barbados.svg  Barbados
Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium
Flag of Belize.svg  Belize
Flag of Benin.svg  Benin
Flag of Bermuda.svg  Bermuda
Flag of Bhutan.svg  Bhutan
Flag of Bolivia.svg  Bolivia
Flag of Bonaire.svg  Bonaire
Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina
Flag of Botswana.svg  Botswana
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil
Flag of Brittany (Gwenn ha du).svg  Brittany
Flag of Brunei.svg  Brunei
Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria
Flag of Burkina Faso.svg  Burkina Faso
Flag of Burundi.svg  Burundi

C

Flag of Cambodia.svg  Cambodia
Flag of Cameroon.svg  Cameroon
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
Flag of Cape Verde.svg  Cape Verde
Flag of Catalonia.svg  Catalonia
Flag of the Cayman Islands.svg  Cayman Islands
Flag of the Central African Republic.svg  Central African Republic
Flag of Chad.svg  Chad
Flag of Chile.svg  Chile
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia
Flag of the Comoros.svg  Comoros
Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg  Congo, Democratic Republic of the
Flag of the Republic of the Congo.svg  Congo, Republic of the
Flag of Corsica.svg  Corsica
Flag of Costa Rica.svg  Costa Rica
Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia
Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba
Flag of Curacao.svg  Curaçao
Flag of Cyprus.svg  Cyprus
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic

D

Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark
Flag of Djibouti.svg  Djibouti
Flag of Dominica.svg  Dominica
Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic

E

Flag of East Timor.svg  East Timor
Flag of Ecuador.svg  Ecuador
Flag of Egypt.svg  Egypt
Flag of El Salvador.svg  El Salvador
Flag of Equatorial Guinea.svg  Equatorial Guinea
Flag of Eritrea.svg  Eritrea
Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia
Flag of Eswatini.svg  Eswatini
Flag of Ethiopia.svg  Ethiopia

F

Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg  Faroe Islands
Flag of Fiji.svg  Fiji
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
Flag of Flanders.svg  Flanders
Flag of France.svg  France
Flag of France.svg  French Guiana
Flag of French Polynesia.svg  French Polynesia

G

Flag of Gabon.svg  Gabon
Flag of The Gambia.svg  Gambia, The
Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
Flag of Ghana.svg  Ghana
Flag of Gibraltar.svg  Gibraltar
Flag of Greece.svg  Greece
Flag of Greenland.svg  Greenland
Flag of Grenada.svg  Grenada
Flag of France.svg  Guadeloupe
Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala
Flag of Guinea.svg  Guinea
Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg  Guinea-Bissau
Flag of Guyana.svg  Guyana

H

Flag of Haiti.svg  Haiti
Flag of Honduras.svg  Honduras
Flag of Hong Kong.svg  Hong Kong
Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary

I

Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland
Flag of India.svg  India
Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia
Flag of Iran.svg  Iran

Will of the Iranian Nation Party

Flag of Iraq.svg  Iraq
Flag of Ireland.svg  Ireland
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy
Flag of Cote d'Ivoire.svg  Ivory Coast

J

Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan
Flag of Jersey.svg  Jersey
Flag of Jordan.svg  Jordan

K

Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya
Flag of Kosovo.svg  Kosovo
Flag of Kuwait.svg  Kuwait
Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg  Kyrgyzstan

L

Flag of Laos.svg  Laos
Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia
Flag of Lebanon.svg  Lebanon
Flag of Lesotho.svg  Lesotho
Flag of Liberia.svg  Liberia
Flag of Libya.svg  Libya
Flag of Liechtenstein.svg  Liechtenstein
Flag of Lithuania.svg  Lithuania
Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg

M

Flag of Madagascar.svg  Madagascar
Flag of Malawi.svg  Malawi
Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia
Flag of Mali.svg  Mali
Flag of Malta.svg  Malta
Flag of the Isle of Man.svg  Isle of Man
Flag-of-Martinique.svg  Martinique
Flag of Mauritania.svg  Mauritania
Flag of Mauritius.svg  Mauritius
Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico
Flag of Moldova.svg  Moldova
Flag of Mongolia.svg  Mongolia
Flag of Montenegro.svg  Montenegro
Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco
Flag of Mozambique.svg  Mozambique
Flag of Myanmar.svg  Myanmar

N

Flag of Namibia.svg  Namibia
Flag of Nepal.svg    Nepal [5]
Major parties
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
Flags of New Caledonia.svg  New Caledonia
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand
Flag of Nicaragua.svg  Nicaragua
Flag of Niger.svg  Niger
Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria
Flag of North Korea.svg  North Korea
Flag of North Macedonia.svg  North Macedonia
Flag of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.svg  Northern Cyprus
Flag of the Northern Mariana Islands.svg  Northern Mariana Islands
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway

P

Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan
Flag of Palestine.svg  Palestine
Flag of Panama.svg  Panama
Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg  Papua New Guinea
Flag of Paraguay.svg  Paraguay
Flag of Peru.svg  Peru
Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines
Flag of Poland.svg  Poland
Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal
Flag of Puerto Rico.svg  Puerto Rico

Q

Flag of Quebec.svg  Québec

R

Flag of France.svg  Réunion
De facto SA-NES Flag.svg  Rojava
Flag of Romania.svg  Romania
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia

S

Flag of Saba.svg  Saba
Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg  Saint Kitts and Nevis
Flag of Saint Lucia.svg  Saint Lucia
Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.svg  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Flag of San Marino.svg  San Marino
Flag of Sao Tome and Principe.svg  São Tomé and Príncipe
Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg  Saudi Arabia
Flag of Scotland.svg  Scotland
Flag of Senegal.svg  Senegal
Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia
Flag of Seychelles.svg  Seychelles
Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore
Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia
Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia
Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg  Solomon Islands
Flag of Somaliland.svg  Somaliland
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa
Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea
Flag of South Ossetia.svg  South Ossetia
Flag of South Sudan.svg  South Sudan
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka

[Sri Lanka Freedom Party]]

Flag of Sudan.svg  Sudan
Flag of Suriname.svg  Suriname
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland
Flag of Syria.svg  Syria

T

Flag of the Republic of China.svg  Republic of China (Taiwan)
Flag of Tajikistan.svg  Tajikistan
Flag of Tanzania.svg  Tanzania
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand
Flag of Togo (3-2).svg  Togo
Flag of Transnistria (state).svg  Transnistria
Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago
Flag of Tunisia.svg  Tunisia
Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey
Flag of Turkmenistan.svg  Turkmenistan

U

Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Flag of Uruguay.svg  Uruguay
Flag of Uzbekistan.svg  Uzbekistan

V

Flag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela
Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam

W

Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg  Wales
Flag of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic.svg  Western Sahara

Y

Flag of Yemen.svg  Yemen

Z

Flag of Zambia.svg  Zambia
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe

Ruling

CountryLogoNamePositionIdeologyLegislatureNotes
Flag of Albania.svg  Albania Socialist Party of Albania Centre-left Social democracy Pro-Europeanism Parliament of Albania:
74 / 140
Alone holds the power of majority in Parliament
Social Democratic Party of Albania Centre-left Social democracy Pro-Europeanism Parliament of Albania:
3 / 140
Supports the Socialist Party Government
Flag of Angola.svg  Angola Logo of the MPLA (Angola).svg People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola Centre-left National Assembly:
124 / 220
Flag of Antigua and Barbuda.svg  Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda Labour Party Centre-left House of Representatives:
15 / 17
Flag of Aruba.svg  Aruba People's Electoral Movement Parliament:
9 / 21
RAIZ Parliament:
2 / 21
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia ALP logo 2017.svg Australian Labor Party House of Representatives:
78 / 151
Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina Logo del Partido Comunista Argentino.svg Communist Party of Argentina
Partido Comunista de la Argentina
Far-left Marxism–Leninism
Internationalism
Chamber of Deputies:
0 / 257
Participates in the ruling Frente de Todos
Logo of the Communist Party of Argentina (Extraordinary Congress).svg Communist Party of Argentina (Extraordinary Congress)
Partido Comunista (Congreso Extraordinario)
Marxism–Leninism
Kirchnerism
Chamber of Deputies:
0 / 257
Pcrcolor 0.svg Revolutionary Communist Party
Partido Comunista Revolucionario
Marxism–Leninism
Maoism
Anti-revisionism
Chamber of Deputies:
2 / 257
Kolina logo.png Kolina Kirchnerism
Logo Partido de la Victoria.png Victory Party Social democracy
Kirchnerism
Nuevo Encuentro (small).png New Encounter Progressivism
Partido Somos.png Somos Socialist feminism
Proyectosur logo.png Proyecto Sur Progressivism [6]
Frente grande logo circular.png Broad Front Kirchnerism
Social democracy
Peronism
Partido Solidario.png Solidary Party Co-operatism
Socialism
Popular Unity Socialism of the 21st century
Left-wing nationalism
Movimiento Nacional Alfonsinista.png National Alfonsinist Movement Social democracy
K Radicalism [7]
Partido de la Concertacion FORJA Logo.png FORJA Social democracy
K Radicalism [8]
Emblema Partido Intransigente.svg Intransigent Party Democratic socialism
Frente patria grande.png Patria Grande Front Socialism of the 21st century
Feminism
Kirchnerism [9]
Movimiento Evita vectorial.svg Evita Movement Kirchnerism
Protector Political Force [10] Social democracy
Flag of Barbados.svg  Barbados Barbados Labour Party House of Assembly:
30 / 30
Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus Flag of the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (1951-1991).svg Communist Party of Belarus
Камуністычная партыя Беларусі
Marxism–Leninism
Belarusian–Russian unionism
House of Representatives:
11 / 110
Supports the government of president Alexander Lukashenko
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium Socialist Party (Belgium) logo.svg Socialist Party Chamber of Representatives:
19 / 150
Groen logo 2022.svg Groen Chamber of Representatives:
8 / 150
Ecolo Logo.svg Ecolo Chamber of Representatives:
13 / 150
Vooruit Chamber of Representatives:
9 / 150
Flag of Belize.svg  Belize Flag of the Belize People's United Party.svg People's United Party House of Representatives:
25 / 31
Flag of Benin.svg  Benin Progressive Union National Assembly:
44 / 83
Flag of Bermuda.svg  Bermuda Progressive Labour Party (Bermuda) logo.svg Progressive Labour Party House of Assembly:
30 / 36
Flag of Bhutan.svg  Bhutan Druk Nyamrup Tshogpa National Assembly:
32 / 47
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil PCdoB logo.svg Communist Party of Brazil
Partido Comunista do Brasil
Left-wing to far-left Communism
Marxism–Leninism
Chamber of Deputies:
7 / 513
Member of the ruling Brazil of Hope Federation
PV Logo.svg Green Party
Partido Verde
Centre-left Green politics
Municipalism
Chamber of Deputies:
5 / 513
PT (Brazil) logo 2021.svg Workers' Party
Partido dos Trabalhadores
Centre-left to left-wing Social democracy
Progressivism
Lulism
Chamber of Deputies:
68 / 513
Brazilian Socialist Party
Partido Socialista Brasileiro
Centre-left Social democracy
Progressivism
Parliamentarianism
Chamber of Deputies:
14 / 513
Supports the government of president Lula da Silva
LogoPDT.svg Democratic Labour Party
Partido Democrático Trabalhista
Centre-left Social democracy
Labourism
Brazilian nationalism
Chamber of Deputies:
18 / 513
Psol ziraldo (cropped).png Socialism and Liberty Party
Partido Socialismo e Liberdade
Left-wing to far-left Democratic socialism
Eco-socialism
Socialism of the 21st century
Chamber of Deputies:
13 / 513
Member of the supporting PSOL REDE Federation
Logomarca da Rede Sustentabilidade (REDE), do Brasil.png Sustainability Network
Rede Sustentabilidade
Centre-left Green politics
Progressivism
Chamber of Deputies:
1 / 513
Flag of Bolivia.svg  Bolivia Movimiento al Socialismo - Instrumento Politico por la Soberania de los Pueblos.svg Movement for Socialism Chamber of Deputies:
75 / 130
Flag of Catalonia.svg  Catalonia ERC logo 2017.svg Republican Left of Catalonia Centre-left to Left-wing Social democracy
Catalan independence
Republicanism
Parliament of Catalonia:
33 / 135
Flag of Chile.svg  Chile Partido Comunista de Chile.svg Communist Party of Chile
Partido Comunista de Chile
Far-left Marxism–Leninism Chamber of Deputies:
12 / 155
Member of the ruling Apruebo Dignidad coalition
  Convergencia Social (recorte).svg Social Convergence Left-wing Libertarian socialism, Autonomism 10
  Logo of the Democratic Revolution.svg Democratic Revolution Centre-left to Left-wing Social democracy, Democratic Socialism 7
  Comunes logo 2020.png Commons Left-wing Socialism of the 21st century, Autonomism 6
  Social Green Regionalist Federation Centre-left to Left-wing Regionalism, Green politics 2
  Emblem of the Socialist Party of Chile.svg Socialist Party of Chile Centre-left Social democracy 13
  Partido por la Democracia emblema.svg Party for Democracy Centre-left Social democracy, Third Way 9
  Emblema Partido Radical Chile.svg Radical Party of Chile Centre to Centre-left Radicalism, Third Way 4
  Logo nuevo Partido Liberal de Chile.png Liberal Party Centre-left Social liberalism 4
Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia Partido Comunista Colombiano.svg Colombian Communist Party
Partido Comunista Colombiano
Marxism–Leninism
Bolivarianism
Chamber of Representatives:
0 / 172
Member of the ruling Historic Pact for Colombia
ComunesColombia.png Commons
Comunes
Marxism–Leninism
Bolivarianism
Chamber of Representatives:
5 / 172
Flag of Nepal.svg    Nepal Logo of the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre).png Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre)
नेपाल कम्युनिष्ट पार्टी (माओवादी केन्द्र)
Prachanda Path
Left-wing nationalism
House of Representatives:
53 / 275
Member of the coalition government
Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Socialist)
नेपाल कम्युनिष्ट पार्टी (एकीकृत-समाजवादी)
Marxism–Leninism
People's Multiparty Democracy
House of Representatives:
25 / 275
National People's Front
राष्ट्रिय जनमोर्चा
Marxism–Leninism
Anti-federalism
House of Representatives:
1 / 275
Supports the coalition government
Flag of Palestine.svg  Palestine Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine
الجبهة الشعبية لتحرير فلسطين
Palestinian nationalism
Marxism–Leninism
Revolutionary socialism
One-state solution
Anti-zionism
Legislative Council:
3 / 132
Member of the ruling PLO
Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine
الجبهة الشعبية لتحرير فلسطين
Marxism–Leninism
Palestinian nationalism
Left-wing nationalism
Anti-Zionism
Legislative Council:
1 / 132
Palestinian People's Party
حزب الشعب الفلسطيني
Marxism
Scientific socialism
Left-wing nationalism
Palestinian nationalism
Legislative Council:
1 / 132
Flag of Peru.svg  Peru Peruvian Communist Party
Partido Comunista Peruano
Marxism–Leninism
Mariáteguism
Congress:
0 / 130
Member of Together for Peru, which participates in the Free Peru-led government
Patria Roja logo.png Communist Party of Peru – Red Fatherland
Partido Comunista del Perú – Patria Roja
Congress:
0 / 130
Peru Libre logo.svg Free Peru [11]
Perú Libre
Socialism
Marxism–Leninism
Mariáteguism
Congress:
32 / 130
In government
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa African National Congress Centre-left National Assembly:
230 / 400
Participates in the ruling Tripartite Alliance
Emblem of the South African Communist Party.svg South African Communist Party Far-left Marxism–Leninism
Left-wing nationalism
National Assembly:
0 / 400
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Pce 2014.svg Communist Party of Spain
Partido Comunista de España
Marxism–Leninism
Republicanism
Internationalism
Federalism
Congress of Deputies:
6 / 350
Participates in the United Left and Unidas Podemos, member of the PSOE-led government
Flag of Syria.svg  Syria Syrian Communist Party
الحزب الشيوعي السوري
Marxism–Leninism
Anti-revisionism
People's Assembly:
2 / 250
Participates in the ruling National Progressive Front
Syrian Communist Party (Unified)
الحزب الشيوعي السوري (الموحد)
Marxism–Leninism People's Assembly:
2 / 250
Flag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela Tupamaro Venezuela logo.png Revolutionary Movement Tupamaro
Movimiento Revolucionario Tupamaro
Marxism-Leninism
Guevarism
Chamber of Deputies:
7 / 277
Participates in the ruling Great Patriotic Pole
Vereinigte Sozialistische Partei Venezuelas logo.svg United Socialist Party of Venezuela Chamber of Deputies:
219 / 277
Venezuelan Popular Unity
Unidad Popular Venezolana
Marxism-Leninism
Anti-imperialism
Bolivarianism
Chamber of Deputies:
2 / 277
Venezuelan Revolutionary Currents
Corrientes Revolucionarias Venezolanas
Communism
Guevarism
Chavismo
Anti-imperialism
Chamber of Deputies:
0 / 277
Flag of Wa State.svg  Wa State Flag of the United Wa State Party.svg United Wa State Party Big tent The revolution established a one-party socialist state.

Former

See also

Politics

Parties

Related Research Articles

The New Communist movement (NCM) was a diverse left-wing political movement during the 1970s and 1980s in the United States. The NCM were a movement of the New Left that represented a diverse grouping of Marxist–Leninists and Maoists inspired by Cuban, Chinese, and Vietnamese revolutions. This movement emphasized opposition to racism and sexism, solidarity with oppressed peoples of the third-world, and the establishment of socialism by popular revolution. The movement, according to historian and NCM activist Max Elbaum, had an estimated 10,000 cadre members at its peak influence.

A political international is a transnational organization of political parties having similar ideology or political orientation. The international works together on points of agreement to co-ordinate activity.

This article gives an overview of socialism in the Netherlands, including communism and social democracy. It is limited to communist, socialist, social democratic, and democratic socialist parties with substantial support, mainly proved by having had a representation in parliament. The sign ⇒ means a reference to another party in that scheme.

Socialism in Australia dates back at least as far as the late-19th century. Notions of socialism in Australia have taken many different forms including utopian nationalism in the style of Edward Bellamy, the democratic socialist reformist electoral project of the early Australian Labor Party (ALP), and the revolutionary Marxism of parties such as the Communist Party of Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Popular front</span> Coalition of different political groupings

A popular front is "any coalition of working-class and middle-class parties", including liberal and social democratic ones, "united for the defense of democratic forms" against "a presumed Fascist assault". More generally, it is "a coalition especially of leftist political parties against a common opponent". However, other alliances such as the Popular Front of India have used the term, and not all leftist or anti-fascist coalitions use the term "popular front".

A list of political party central committees:

References

  1. 1 2 3 "European Election Watch Albania". Center for Strategic and International Studies. Archived from the original on 4 January 2022. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
  2. "European Election Watch Bulgaria". Center for Strategic and International Studies. Archived from the original on 14 November 2021. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
  3. 1 2 "European Election Watch Czech Republic". Center for Strategic and International Studies . Retrieved 4 January 2022.
  4. 1 2 "European Election Watch Germany". Center for Strategic and International Studies . Retrieved 4 January 2022.
  5. "The fall of communism in Nepal". ORF. Retrieved 2022-02-10.
  6. "Proyecto Sur. Movimiento político, social y cultural". 30 June 2009. Archived from the original on 30 June 2009 via proyecto-sur.org.
  7. "El ascenso de Moreau, la nueva figura del universo kirchnerista". 16 August 2017.
  8. Arias, Mariela (17 June 2019). "Tierra del Fuego: Melella se impuso a Bertone en primera vuelta". La Nación.
  9. "Un frente antineoliberal". Página/12 (in Spanish). 27 October 2018. Retrieved 27 April 2020.
  10. Mozetic, Daniela (14 July 2021). "Mendoza: Frente de Todos sumó a José Luis Ramón y quiere encabezar la lista de diputados". Perfil (in Spanish). Retrieved 17 July 2021.
  11. "Peru confirms new moderate-left cabinet". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2022-04-12.