List of first ascents of mountain summits

For notable first ascents in rock climbing, see List of grade milestones in rock climbing.

The following is a list of notable first ascents of the summits of major mountains around the world, in chronological order.

The list does not include the first ascent of new routes to previously climbed mountain summits. For example, this list contains the first ascent of the summit of the Eiger in 1858, but not the more famous first ascent of the north face of the Eiger in 1938.

Date [1]	Peak	Height (m)	Range	Country	Climbers	Nationality	Ref
2000 BC*	Mount Pulag	2926	Cordillera Central (Luzon)		Ibaloi tribes		[2]
569*	Matajur	1642	Prealps		Alboin and troops		[3]
663	Mount Fuji	3776			En no Ozunu [4]
905*	Mount Damavand	5610	Alborz		Abu Dolaf Kazraji
1275	Canigou	2785	Pyrenees		Peter III of Aragon		[5]
1348*	Benediktenwand	1801	Prealps		A Benedictine monk
1 Sep 1358	Rocciamelone	3538	Alps		Bonifacius Rotarius of Asti
1387*	Pilatus	2128	Alps		Six clerics
27 Jun 1492	Mont Aiguille	2085	Prealps		Antoine de Ville and 8 to 10 more people.
bef. 1500	Llullaillaco	6739	Andes		Local Incan people
1503*	Table Mountain	1086			António de Saldanha
1519*	Popocatépetl	5426	Sierra Nevada (Mex)		Diego de Ordaz and two comrades
1536*	Stockhorn	2190	Prealps		Johann Müller and Peter Kunz from Bern and company
1552	Pic du Midi d'Ossau	2884	Pyrenees		expedition led by fr:François de Foix-Candale [6]
1559	Calanda	2805	Alps		J. Schmid, Z. Beeli, J. Pontisella, and others
19 Aug 1573	Corno Grande	2912	Apennines		Francesco Di Domenico, guiding Francesco De Marchi  [ fr ], Cesare Schiafinato, Diomede dell'Aquila, and the porters Simone and Giovampietro Di Giulio		[7]
1579	Serles	2717	Alps		Hans Georg Ernstinger		[8]
29 Jul 1582	Pichincha	4784	Andes		Alonso de Aguilar, Juan de Galarza, Juan de Londoño, José Toribio de Ortiguera, Juan Sánchez, and Francisco de Uncibay
1615	Kežmarský štít	2558	Carpathians		David Frölich		[9]
1642*	Mount Washington	1917	Appalachians		Darby Field [10]
1654	W. Karwendelspitze	2385	Alps		Christian Mentzel
14 Dec 1680*	Säntis	2502	Alps		Two priests, a naturalist and a guide
1707	Piz Beverin	2998	Alps		Rudolf von Rosenroll
Jul 1726	Monte Cavallo	2251	Alps		Giovanni Girolamo Zanichelli and Dimenico Pietro Stefanelli		[11]
1730	Schesaplana	2965	Alps		Nicolin Sererhard  [ de ] and two companions		[12]
20 Jul 1738	Corazón	4790	Andes		Charles Marie de La Condamine, Pierre Bouguer and porters
25 Jul 1744	Titlis	3238	Alps		Ignaz Herz, Josef Eugen Waser and 2 others
20 Jun 1750	Hekla	1488	Highlands of Iceland		Eggert Ólafsson
1759*	Grintovec	2558	Alps		Giovanni Antonio Scopoli
1762	Ankogel	3252	Alps		Farmer Patschg		[13]
20 Sep 1770	Mont Buet	3096	Alps		Jean-André Deluc, Guillaume-Antoine Deluc, Bernard Pomet, and party		[14]
17 Aug 1771*	Ben Nevis	1334	Grampian Range		James Robertson
ca. 1775	Lomnický štít	2634	Carpathians		Jakub Fábry
26 Aug 1778	Triglav	2864	Alps		Lovrenc Willomitzer, Luka Korošec, Matevž Kos, and Štefan Rožič
31 Aug 1779	Mont Vélan	3727	Alps		Laurent Joseph Murith and two hunters from Liddes		[15]
1782	Sulzfluh	2817	Alps		J. B. Catani and L. Pool
1782	Scopi	3190	Alps		Placidus a Spescha and Joh. Bagliel
17 Sep 1784	Dôme du Goûter	4304	Alps		Jean-Marie Couttet and François Cuidet
1784	Dents du Midi	3257	Alps		Jean-Maurice Clément		[16]
Jul 1786	Mangart	2677	Alps		Franz Xaver von Wulfen		[17]
8 Aug 1786	Mont Blanc	4808	Alps		Jacques Balmat and Michel Paccard
1788	Klyuchevskaya Sopka	4750	Kamchatka		Daniel Gauss and two others
Jul 1789	Rheinwaldhorn	3402	Alps		Placidus a Spescha		[18]
1792	Oberalpstock	3328	Alps		Josef Senoner and Placidus a Spescha
2 Aug 1792	Vignemale	3298	Pyrenees		Shepherds under the order of Louis-Philippe Reinhart Junker		[19]
13 Aug 1792	Klein Matterhorn	3883	Alps		Horace-Bénédict de Saussure, Nicolas-Théodore de Saussure, Jean-Marie Couttet, Jean-Baptiste Erin, and five other guides		[16]
ca. 1795	Großes Wiesbachhorn	3564	Alps		Three brothers named Zorner		[20]
25 Aug 1799	Kleinglockner	3770	Alps		four guides from Heiligenblut (including "the Glokners", often nicknamed Martin and Sepp "Klotz") and Sigmund von Hohenwart		[21] [22]
28 Jul 1800	Großglockner	3797	Alps		the Glokners and two other locals, guiding an hour later parson Mathias Hautzendorfer		[23] [24]
Aug 1800	Watzmann	2713	Alps		Valentin Stanič		[25]
10 Oct 1800	Mount Apo	2954	Apo–Talomo		Joaquin Rajal, Joseph Montano, Mateo Gisbert, and companions		[26] [27]
7 Aug 1802	Monte Perdido	3355	Pyrenees		Grégoire Taulat dit Rondo, Laurens and a shepherd		[28]
13 Aug 1804*	Mount Katahdin	1608	Appalachians		William Howe, Amos Patten, Joseph Treat, Samuel 6Call, William Rice, Richard Winslow, and Charles Turner, Jr.		[29]
27 Sep 1804	Ortler	3905	Alps		Josef Pichler  [ de ], Johann Leitner and Johann Klausner		[30]
ca. 1808	Grande Sassière	3747	Alps		Bertrand Chaudan and others from Tignes		[31]
3 Aug 1811	Jungfrau	4158	Alps		Hieronymus Meyer and Johann Rudolf Meyer  [ de ] guided by Alois Volken and Joseph Bortis		[32]
13 Aug 1813	Breithorn	4164	Alps		Henry Maynard, Jean-Marie Couttet, Jean Gras, Jean-Baptiste and Jean-Jacques Érin		[33]
Aug 1819	Torstein	2948	Alps		Jackl Buchsteiner		[34]
14 Jul 1820	Pikes Peak	4302	Rocky Mountains		Edwin James and two others
1 Aug 1820	Zumsteinspitze	4563	Alps		Joseph and Johann Niklaus Vincent, Joseph Zumstein, Molinatti, Castel and unknown porters		[35]
27 Aug 1820*	Zugspitze	2962	Alps		Josef Naus, Maier and Johann Georg Tauschl		[36]
20 Sep 1821	Schrankogel	3497	Alps		Johann Georg Hargasser  [ de ]
1 Sep 1824	Tödi	3614	Alps		Augustin Bisquolm and Placi Curschellas		[37]
1 May 1827	Mount Brown	2791	Canadian Rockies		David Douglas [10]		[38]
30 Jul 1828	Mont Pelvoux	3946	Alps		Captain Durand, Alexis Liotard and Jacques-Etienne Matheoud
1828	Kitzsteinhorn	3203	Alps		Johann Entacher		[39]
1828	Pizzo Tambo	3279	Alps		Johann Jakob Sulzberger		[40]
22 Jul 1829	Mount Elbrus (East)	5621	Caucasus		Khillar Khachirov (expedition led by Heinrich Lenz and General Emmanuel)
10 Aug 1829	Finsteraarhorn	4272	Alps		Jakob Leuthold and Johann Währen		[41]
9 Oct 1829*	Mount Ararat	5137			Friedrich Parrot and Khachatur Abovian
1830	Schalfkogel	3537	Alps		Frédéric Mercey with guides from Meran and Pfelders		[42]
1832	Hoher Dachstein	2995	Alps		Peter Gappmayr		[43]
1834	Similaun	3606	Alps		Josef Raffeiner and Theodor Kaserer		[44]
1834	Gerlachovský štít	2655	Carpathians		Ján Still  [ sk ] and several hunters
1 Aug 1835	Piz Linard	3410	Alps		Johann Madutz and Oswald Heer [45]		[46]
12 Aug 1835	Piz Palü	3898	Alps		Johann Madutz, Gian Marchet Colani  [ de ], Peter and M. Flury and Oswald Heer		[47]
23 Aug 1836	Fernerkogel	3294	Alps		Peter Karl Thurwieser  [ de ], Lipp Schöpf and Jackob Kofler		[48]
1 Sep 1836*	Habicht	3277	Alps		Peter Karl Thurwieser  [ de ] and Ingenuin Krösbacher		[49]
2 Sep 1839	Aiguilles d'Arves	3513	Alps		Pierre Alexis Magnin and Benoît Nicolas Magnin		[50]
23 Dec 1839	Mount Egmont	2518	North Island volcanoes		Ernst Dieffenbach and James Heberley
30 Jul 1840	Rysy	2503	Carpathians		Eduard Blásy  [ pl ] and Ján Ruman-Driečny Sr.  [ pl ]
14 Jan 1841*	Ras Dashen	4550	Ethiopian Highlands		Pierre V.A. Ferret & Joseph G. Galinier
14 Jul 1841	Glittertind	2465	Scandinavian Mts		Harald Nicolai Storm Wergeland and Hans Sletten.
3 Sep 1841	Großvenediger	3666	Alps		Josef Schwab, Paul Rohregger, Christian Rieß, Peter Meilinger, Ignaz Kürsinger  [ de ], Anton Ruthner  [ de ], Franz Spitaler and 17 others		[51]
20 Jul 1842	Aneto	3404	Pyrenees		Albert de Franqueville  [ fr ] and Platon de Tchihatcheff  [ fr ] guided by Pierre Radonet, Bernard Arrazau, Jean Argarot and Pierre Sanio		[52]
8 Aug 1842	Lauteraarhorn	4042	Alps		Melchior Bannholzer and Jakob Leuthold guiding Pierre Jean Édouard Desor, Christian Girard, and Arnold Escher von der Linth
14 Aug 1842	Fremont Peak	4189	Rocky Mountains		John C. Fremont, Charles Preuss and Johnny Janisse
12 Sep 1843	Großer Löffler	3376	Alps		Markus Vincent Lipold and a chamois hunter from Mayrhofen		[53]
31 Aug 1844	Wetterhorn	3692	Alps		Melchior Bannholzer and Hans Jaun
Aug 1845	Weißkugel	3739	Alps		Johann Gurschler and Josef Weitthalm		[54]
7 Sep 1846	Piz Kesch	3418	Alps		Johann Coaz, Jakob Rascher, Christian Casper and Jon Ragut Tscharner		[55]
19 Aug 1847	Schrammacher	3410	Alps		Peter Karl Thurwieser  [ de ], Georg Lechner and Jakob Huber		[56]
1847	Bazardüzü	4466	Caucasus		A. Aleksandrov
May 1848*	Pico de Orizaba	5636	Sierra Nevada (Mex)		F. Maynard, William F. Raynolds, Manigault, Lomax & Rodgers		[57]
Aug 1848	Wildspitze	3770	Alps		Leander Klotz and a farmhand		[58]
12 Aug 1848	Monte Rosa (Dunantspitze)	4632	Alps		Johann Madutz and Matthias Zumtaugwald		[59] [60]
Jul 1850	Galdhøpiggen	2469	Scandinavian Mts		Steinar Sulheim, Ingebrigt N. Flotten and Lars Arnesen
13 Sep 1850	Piz Bernina	4049	Alps		Johann Coaz guided by Jon and Lorenz Ragut Tscharner		[61]
1851*	Pico Duarte	3098	Hispaniola		Robert H. Schomburgk
27 Aug 1853*	Mount St. Helens	2950 [62]	Cascade Range		Thomas J. Dryer, John Wilson, ?. Smith and Edwin P. or Charles S. Drew
14 Aug 1854	Mount Shasta	4322	Cascade Range		Elias D. Pearce and eight others
24 Aug 1854	Königspitze	3859	Alps		Stephan Steinberger  [ de ] [6]
Aug 1854	Hochgall	3436	Alps		Members of a survey party led by Hermann van Acken		[63]
Sep 1854	Mount Adams	3743	Cascade Range		A. Glenn Aiken, Edward J. Allen, and Andrew J. Burge		[64]
1 Aug 1855	Monte Rosa (Dufourspitze)	4634	Alps		Ulrich Lauener, Johann and Matthias Zumtaugwald guiding James Smyth, Christopher Smyth, Charles Hudson, John Birkbeck, Edward Stephenson		[65]
25 Aug 1855	Weissmies	4017	Alps		Jakob Christian Häusser and Peter Josef Zurbriggen		[66]
11 Jul 1857	Mount Hood	3429	Cascade Range		Henry Pittock, W. Lymen Chittenden, Wilbur Cornell, T.A. Wood		[67]
15 Aug 1857	Mönch	4107	Alps		Christian Almer, Christian Kaufmann, Ulrich Kaufmann and Sigismund Porges		[68]
19 Sep 1857	Pelmo	3168	Alps		John Ball [69]		[70]
11 Aug 1858	Eiger	3967	Alps		Christian Almer and Peter Bohren guiding Charles Barrington		[71]
11 Sep 1858	Dom	4545	Alps		Johann Zumtaugwald, Johann Krönig, Hieronymous Brantschen and John Llewelyn Davies		[72]
18 Jun 1859	Aletschhorn	4193	Alps		Johann Joseph Bennen  [ de ], Peter Bohren, Victor Tairraz and Francis Fox Tuckett		[73]
30 Jul 1859	Grand Combin	4314	Alps		Charles Sainte-Claire Deville, Daniel Balleys, Emmanuel Balleys, Gaspard Balleys and Basile Dorsaz		[74]
13 Aug 1859	Bietschhorn	3934	Alps		Johann Siegen, Joseph Aebener, and Leslie Stephen		[75]
23 Aug 1859	Grivola	3969	Alps		Zachary Cachat		[76]
9 Sep 1859	Rimpfischhorn	4199	Alps		Melchior Anderegg, Johann Zumtaugwald, Leslie Stephen and Robert Living		[77]
8 Aug 1860	Grande Casse	3855	Alps		Michel Croz, Étienne Favre and William Mathews
4 Sep 1860	Gran Paradiso	4061	Alps		Michel-Ambroise Payot  [ fr ] and Jean Tairraz guiding John Jeremy Cowell and William Dundas		[78]
1860	Monte Civetta	3220	Alps		Simeone De Silvestro
16 Aug 1861	Schreckhorn	4078	Alps		Ulrich Kaufmann, Christian Michel, Peter Michel, and Leslie Stephen		[79]
19 Aug 1861	Weisshorn	4506	Alps		Johann Joseph Bennen  [ de ], Ulrich Wenger and John Tyndall		[80]
30 Aug 1861	Monte Viso	3841	Alps		Michel Croz, William Mathews and Frederick William Jacomb  [ it ]		[81]
4 Oct 1861	Mont Pourri	3779	Alps		Michel Croz
18 Dec 1861*	Mount Cameroon	4070			Gustav Mann, Richard Francis Burton, Atilano Calvo Iturburu, and Krumen porters		[82] [83]
18 Jul 1862	Dent Blanche	4357	Alps		Jean-Baptiste Croz  [ it ], Johann Krönig, Thomas Stuart Kennedy, and William Wigram		[84]
Jul 1862	Zuckerhütl	3507	Alps		Alois Tanzer and Joseph Anton Specht  [ de ]		[85]
23 Aug 1862	Monte Disgrazia	3678	Alps		Melchior Anderegg, Leslie Stephen, E. S. Kennedy and Thomas Cox		[86]
9 Jul 1863	Piz Zupò	3996	Alps		The teacher Enderlin, the pastor Otto Serardy and the hunter Badrutt		[87]
12 Aug 1863	Dent d'Hérens	4171	Alps		Melchior Anderegg, Jean-Pierre Cacha, Peter Perren guiding F. Crauford Grove, William E. Hall, Reginald S. Macdonald, Montagu Woodmass		[88]
18 Sep 1863	Antelao	3264	Alps		Paul Grohmann, Francesco Lacedelli  [ it ], Alessandro Lacedelli, and Matteo Ossi
25 Jun 1864	Barre des Écrins	4102	Alps		A. W. Moore, Horace Walker, Edward Whymper, Michel Croz, Christian Almer Sr & Jr
6 Aug 1864	Wannenhorn	3906	Alps		Gottlieb Samuel Studer, Rudolf Lindt, Kaspar Blatter and Peter Sulzer		[89]
22 Aug 1864	Zinalrothorn	4221	Alps		Jakob Anderegg, Melchior Anderegg, Leslie Stephen and Florence Crauford Grove		[90]
15 Sep 1864	Adamello	3554	Alps		Giovanni "Pirinello" Caturani and Julius Payer
28 Sep 1864	Marmolada	3343	Alps		Paul Grohmann, Fulgentio Dimai, and Angelo Dimai  [ it ]
1860s	Mount Tom	4163	Sierra Nevada (U.S.)		Thomas Clark guided by Native Americans
28 Jun 1865	Piz Roseg	3937	Alps		Jakob Anderegg, A. W. Moore and Horace Walker		[91]
29 Jun 1865	Aiguille Verte	4121	Alps		Christian Almer, Franz Biner and Edward Whymper
6 Jul 1865	Obergabelhorn	4063	Alps		Jakob Anderegg, A. W. Moore and Horace Walker		[92]
14 Jul 1865	Matterhorn	4478	Alps		Michel Croz and father and son Peter Taugwalder guiding Edward Whymper, Charles Hudson, Francis Douglas and Douglas Robert Hadow (see also the expedition page)		[93]
14 Jul 1865	Piz Buin	3312	Alps		Joseph Anton Specht  [ de ], Johann Jakob Weilenmann, Jakob Pfitscher and Franz Pöll		[94]
27 Jul 1867	Piz Badile	3308	Alps		François Devouassoud, Henri Devouassoud, and W. A. B. Coolidge		[95]
21 Feb 1868	El Toro E	4727	Andes		Pierre Bourgoin		[96]
30 Jun 1868	Grandes Jorasses	4208	Alps		Melchior Anderegg, Johann Jaun  [ fr ], Julien Grange and Horace Walker
1 Jul 1868	Kazbek	5047	Caucasus		François Devouassoud, Douglas Freshfield, A. W. Moore, and Charles Comyns Tucker  [ it ].		[97]
17 Aug 1868	Mount Baker	3286	Cascade Range		Edmund Thomas Coleman, Edward Eldridge, John Tennant, David Ogilvy and Thomas Stratton
23 Aug 1868*	Longs Peak	4345	Rocky Mountains		John Wesley Powell, Walter Powell, Lewis Keplinger, Samuel Garman, Williams Byers, Jack Sumner and Ned Faarrell
13 Aug 1869	Langkofel	3181	Alps		Peter Salcher, Franz Innerkofler  [ de ] and Paul Grohmann
20 Aug 1869	Große Zinne/ Cima Grande	2999	Alps		Franz Innerkofler  [ de ], Peter Salcher and Paul Grohmann
29 Sep 1869	Watzespitze	3533	Alps		Alois Ennemoser		[98]
7 Jul 1870	Ailefroide	3954	Alps		Ulrich Almer, Christian Almer and W. A. B. Coolidge
17 Aug 1870	Mount Rainier	4392	Cascade Range		Hazard Stevens and P. B. Van Trump
29 Aug 1871	Mount Lyell	3999	Sierra Nevada (U.S.)		John Boies Tileston
23 Apr 1872	Naiguatá	2765	Venezuelan Coastal Range		James Mudie Spence, Anton Goering, Ramón and Nicanor Bolet Peraza and expedition
Oct 1872	Mount Ritter	4008	Sierra Nevada (U.S.)		John Muir
28 Nov 1872*	Cotopaxi	5897	Andes		Wilhelm Reiss and Ángel Escobar
18 Aug 1873	Mount Whitney	4421	Sierra Nevada (U.S.)		Charles Begole, Albert Johnson, John Lucas
28 Jul 1874	Mount Elbrus (West)	5642	Caucasus		Peter Knubel  [ fr ], Frederick Gardiner, Horace Walker, and Florence Crauford Grove		[99]
14 Aug 1874*	Blanca Peak	4372	Rocky Mountains		Wheeler Survey
1874*	Mount Elbert	4404	Rocky Mountains		Henry W. Stuckle
12 Oct 1875	Half Dome	2693	Sierra Nevada (U.S.)		George Anderson
21 Jul 1876	Store Skagastølstind	2405	Scandinavian Mts		William Cecil Slingsby
16 Aug 1877	Meije	3983	Alps		E. Boileau de Castelnau, father and son Pierre Gaspard
Dec 1877*	Mount Kerinci	3805	Barisan Mountains		Arend Ludolf van Hasselt en Daniël David Veth
12 Sep 1878	Aiguille du Dru	3754	Alps		Alexander Burgener and Kaspar Maurer guiding Clinton Thomas Dent and James Walker Hartley
8 Jan 1879	Mount Ruapehu	2797	Taupo Volcanic Zone		George Beetham, Joseph Prime Maxwell
29 Aug 1879	Petit Dru	3733	Alps		Jean Charlet-Straton  [ fr ], Prosper Payot and Frédéric Folliguet
4 Jan 1880	Chimborazo	6270	Andes		Jean-Antoine Carrel, Louis Carrel, and Edward Whymper
10 Mar 1880	Antisana	5704	Andes		Jean-Antoine Carrel, Louis Carrel, and Edward Whymper
4 Apr 1880	Cayambe	5790	Andes		Jean-Antoine Carrel, Louis Carrel, and Edward Whymper
10 Oct 1880	Mount Apo	2954	Mindanao		Joaquin Rajal, Joseph Montano, Mateo Gisbert, Datu Manig and others		[100]
3 Aug 1881	Aiguille du Grépon	3482	Alps		Albert Mummery, Alexander Burgener and Benedikt Venetz
28 Jul 1882	Dent du Géant	4013	Alps		Baptiste, Daniel & Jean-Joseph Maquignaz  [ fr ]
22 Aug 1883	Kebnekaise	2111	Scandinavian Mts		Charles Rabot, Pehr Abrahamsson and Hans Monsen
8 Oct 1883	Kabru E	7338	Himalayas		Emil Boss, Ulrich Kaufmann and William Graham [6]		[101]
3 Jul 1885	Pan de Azúcar	4680	Andes		Wilhelm Sievers
31 Jul 1885	Aiguille Blanche de Peuterey	4112	Alps		Émile Rey, Ambros Supersaxo  [ de ], Aloys Anthamatten and Henry Seymour King
3 Mar 1888	Mount Kinabalu	4095	Crocker Range		John Whitehead
24 Jul 1888	Dykh-Tau	5205	Caucasus		Albert Mummery and Heinrich Zurfluh
7 Sep 1888	Shkhara	5193	Caucasus		Ulrich Almer, John Garford Cockin and Christian Roth
12 Sep 1888	East Janga	5051	Caucasus		Ulrich Almer, John Garford Cockin and Christian Roth
11 Jun 1889*	Mount Victoria	4038	Owen Stanley Range		William MacGregor and a large party
6 Oct 1889	Kibo	5895	Kilimanjaro		Hans Meyer and Ludwig Purtscheller		[102]
Nov 1889*	Iztaccihuatl	5230	Sierra Nevada (Mex)		James de Salis
26 Jul 1890	Mount Sir Donald	3284	Columbia Mts		Emil Huber, Carl Sulzer, Harry Cooper
4 Jul 1893	Devils Tower	1558	Rocky Mountains		William Rogers and Willard Ripley
17 Aug 1894	Mount Temple	3544	Canadian Rockies		Walter Wilcox, Samuel Allen and Louis Fox Frissel
25 Dec 1894	Aoraki / Mount Cook	3764 [103]	Southern Alps		Tom Fyfe, Jack Clarke and George Graham		[104]
6 Feb 1895	Mount Tasman	3497	Southern Alps		E. A. Fitzgerald, Matthias Zurbriggen and Jack Clarke
22 Sep 1895	Delago Tower	2790	Alps		Hermann Delago  [ de ]		[105]
14 Jan 1897*	Aconcagua	6959	Andes		Matthias Zurbriggen
12 Apr 1897	Tupungato	6570	Andes		Matthias Zurbriggen and Stuart Vines
31 Jul 1897	Mount Saint Elias	5489	Saint Elias Mts		Joseph Petigax, Antoine Maquignaz, Laurent Croux  [ fr ], André Pellisier guiding Luigi Amedeo, Francesco Gonella, Vittorio Sella, Filippo de Filippi, Umberto Cagni, Erminio Botta		[106]
11 Aug 1898	Grand Teton	4197	Rocky Mountains		William Owen, Franklin Spalding, Frank Peterson, and John Shive		[107]
9 Sep 1898	Illimani	6438	Andes		Antoine Maquignaz, Louis Pellissier and William Martin Conway		[108]
26 Dec 1898	Jade Mountain	3952			Karl Theodor Stöpel, Hussung and Biong		[109]
17 Aug 1899	Campanile Basso	2883	Alps		Carl Berger and Otto Ampferer		[110]
13 Sep 1899	Batian	5199	Mount Kenya		César Ollier  [ fr ] and Joseph Brocherel guiding Halford Mackinder		[111]
3 Sep 1901	Mount Assiniboine	3618	Canadian Rockies		Christian Bohren, Christian Hasler, James Outram
Jun 1902	Alam-Kuh	4848	Alborz		Alfred  [ de ] and Joseph Bornmüller		[112]
19 Jul 1902	Mount Columbia	3747	Canadian Rockies		Christian Kaufmann guiding James Outram
10 Aug 1902	Mount Forbes	3612	Canadian Rockies		Christian and Hans Kaufmann guiding J. Norman Collie, James Outram, Hugh E.M. Stutfield, George M. Weed and Herman Woolley,		[113]
21 Aug 1902	Mount Bryce	3507	Canadian Rockies		Christian Kaufmann guiding James Outram
25 Jul 1903	North Palisade	4343	Sierra Nevada (U.S.)		James S. Hutchinson, Joseph N. LeConte, James K. Moffitt
26 Jul 1903	Ushba	4710	Caucasus		Adolf Schulze  [ de ], Robert Hebling, Friedrich Reichert, Oscar Schuster  [ de ], Albert Weber
1903*	Karisimbi	4507	Virunga Mountains		Father Barthélémy		[114]
18 Jul 1904	Mount Humphreys	4265	Sierra Nevada (U.S.)		Edward C. Hutchinson and James S. Hutchinson
6 Sep 1904	Hozomeen Mountain	2460	Cascade Range		Sledge Tatum, George E. Loudon
Dec 1904*	Mount Meru	4566			Fritz Jäger, Carl Uhlig and porters		[115]
18 Jun 1906	Mount Stanley	5109	Rwenzori Mts		Joseph Petigax, César Ollier  [ fr ], Joseph Brocherel, and Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi		[116]
12 Jun 1907	Trisul	7120	Himalayas		Tom Longstaff, Alexis Brocherel  [ fr ], Henri Brocherel and Karbir
13 Aug 1907	Mount Olympus (US)	2432	Olympic Mts		Lorenz A. Nelson and 10 other members of the Mountaineers Club
10 Mar 1908	Mount Erebus	3794	Transantarctic Mts		Jameson Adams, Edgeworth David, Alistair Forbes MacKay, Eric Marshall, and Douglas Mawson
13 Aug 1908	Herðubreið	1682	Highlands of Iceland		Sigurður Sumarliðason and Hans Reck
28 Aug 1908	Maroon Bells	4317	Rocky Mountains		Percy Hagerman [117]
2 Sep 1908	Huascaran N.	6655	Andes		Annie Smith Peck, Gabriel Zumtaugwald and Rudolf Taugwalder		[118]
23 Nov 1909	Mount Aspiring / Tititea	3033	Southern Alps		Bernard Head, Jack Clarke and Alec Graham
17 Mar 1910	El Toro W	4727	Andes		Alfredo Jahn
10 Apr 1910	Denali N	5935	Alaska Range		The Sourdough expedition: Tom Lloyd, Peter Anderson, Billy Taylor, and Charles McGonagall
30 Jul 1910	Stetind	1394	Scandinavian Mts		Ferdinand Schjelderup, Carl Wilhelm Rubenson, and Alf Bonnevie Bryn
11 Dec 1910	Mucuñuque	4608	Andes		Alfredo Jahn
18 Jan 1911	Humboldt	4940	Andes		Alfredo Jahn and Luis Hedderich		[119]
13 Mar 1911	Mitre Peak	1692			James Robert Dennistoun		[120]
14 Jun 1911	Pauhunri	7128	Himalayas		Alec Kellas and the Sherpas Sony and "Tuny's brother"
15 Oct 1911*	Coropuna	6425	Andes		Hiram Bingham, Alejandro Coello, Mariano Gamarra, and Herman L. Tucker
14 Dec 1911*	Wagagai	4321	Mount Elgon		Robert Stigler  [ de ], Richard Storch, Rudolf Kmunke (disputed) and Ugandan guides and carriers		[121]
19 May 1912	Mount Blackburn	4996	Wrangell Mts		Dora Keen and George Handy
24 Jun 1912	Mount Sir Sandford	3519	Columbia Mts		Edward Feuz Jr., Rudolph Aemmer, Howard Palmer, and Edward W. D. Holway  [ de ]		[122]
29 Jul 1912	Mawenzi (Meyer Peak)	5148	Kilimanjaro		Eduard Oehler and Fritz Klute  [ de ]		[123]
Oct 1912	Mount Bangeta	4121	Saruwaged Range		Christian Keyser and (probably) local porters		[124]
21 Feb 1913	Puncak Trikora	4750	Maoke Mountains		Alphons Franssen Herderschee  [ nl ], Paul Hubrecht  [ nl ] and Gerard Versteeg  [ nl ]		[125]
7 Jun 1913	Denali S	6168	Alaska Range		Hudson Stuck, Harry Karstens, Walter Harper, and Robert Tatum
31 Jul 1913	Mount Robson	3954	Canadian Rockies		Conrad Kain, Albert MacCarthy  [ de ], and William Wasbrough Foster
2 Aug 1913	Mount Olympus	2918			Christos Kakkalos, Frédéric Boissonnas and Daniel Baud-Bovy
26 Jul 1914	Belukha	4506	Altai Mountains		Boris Tronov and Mikhail V. Tronov  [ ru ]
19 Jul 1916	Mount Louis	2682	Canadian Rockies		Conrad Kain and Albert MacCarthy  [ de ]
24 Jul 1916	Crestone Peak	4357	Rocky Mountains		Albert R. Ellingwood, Frances Rogers, Eleanor Davis Ehrman and Joe Deutschbein		[126]
29 Aug 1916	Bugaboo Spire	3204	Columbia Mts		Conrad Kain, Albert MacCarthy  [ de ], Bess MacCarthy, and John Vincent
10 May 1919	Huayna Potosí	6066	Andes		Rudolf Dienst and Otto Lohse
11 Jun 1919	Janq'u Uma	6427	Andes		Rudolf Dienst and Adolf Schulze  [ de ]
12 Aug 1920	Mount Cleveland	3194	Rocky Mountains		Harry R. Horn, John F. Habbe and Frank B. Wynn		[127]
28 Aug 1920	Lizard Head	3999	Rocky Mountains		Albert R. Ellingwood and Barton Hoag		[128]
22 Jul 1922	Mount Moran	3842	Rocky Mountains		LeGrand Hardy, Bennet McNulty and Ben C. Rich
25 Jul 1922	Gannett Peak	4209	Rocky Mountains		Arthur C. Tate and Floyd J. Stahlnaker
12 Jun 1923*	Jbel Toubkal	4167	Atlas Mountains		René de Segonzac, Vincent Berger, and Hubert Dolbeau
29 Aug 1923	Granite Peak	3904	Rocky Mountains		Elers Koch, James C. Whitham and Robert T. Ferguson
23 Jun 1925	Mount Logan	5959	Saint Elias Mts		Albert MacCarthy  [ de ], Fred Lambart  [ de ], William Foster, Andy Taylor  [ de ], Norman Read  [ de ] and Allen Carpé
21 Jul 1925	Mount Alberta	3619	Canadian Rockies		Yuko Maki, Heinrich Fuhrer, Hans Kohler, Jean Weber, Masanobu Hatano, Natagene Okabe, Seiichi Hashimoto, Tanezo Hayakawa, Yukio Mita
24 Jun 1926	Mount Russell	4296	Sierra Nevada (U.S.)		Norman Clyde
25 Jul 1927	Mikeno	4437	Virunga Mountains		Fathers Van Hoef and Depluit, Mr and Mrs Leonard		[114]
7 Jun 1928	Illampu	6368	Andes		Hans Pfann  [ fr ], Alfred Horeschowsky  [ de ], Hugo Hortnagel, Erwin Hein
27 Jun 1928	Clyde Minaret	3740	Sierra Nevada (U.S.)		Norman Clyde
25 Sep 1928	Lenin Peak	7134	Pamir Mountains		Karl Wien, Eugen Allwein  [ de ] and Erwin Schneider  [ de ]
3 Jun 1930	Jongsong Peak	7462	Himalayas		Hermann Hoerlin  [ de ] and Erwin Schneider  [ de ]
2 Jul 1930	Mount Bona	5005	Saint Elias Mts		Allen Carpé, Terris Moore, Andy Taylor  [ de ]
8 Jun 1931	Mount Fairweather	4671	Saint Elias Mts		Allen Carpé and Terris Moore
21 Jun 1931	Kamet	7756	Himalayas		Frank Smythe, Eric Shipton, R.L. Holdsworth, Lewa Sherpa		[129]
5 Sep 1931	Khan Tengri	7010	Tian Shan		Mikhail Pogrebetsky  [ ru ], Boris Tjurin, Franz Sauberer  [ ru ]
1931	Mount Tahat	2918	Hoggar		Edouard Wyss-Dunant
20 Jul 1932	Huascaran S.	6746	Andes		Franz Bernard, Phillip Borchers, Erwin Hein, Hermann Hoerlin  [ de ], and Erwin Schneider  [ de ]		[118]
3 Aug 1932	Chopicalqui	6345	Andes		Phillip Borchers, Erwin Hein, Hermann Hoerlin  [ de ], and Erwin Schneider  [ de ]		[118]
12 Sep 1932	Huandoy N.	6395	Andes		Erwin Hein and Erwin Schneider  [ de ]		[118]
28 Oct 1932	Minya Konka	7556	Daxue Shan		Terris Moore, Richard Burdsall		[130]
3 Sep 1933	Ismoil Somoni Peak	7495	Pamirs		Yevgeniy Abalakov
18 Jan 1934*	Mercedario	6710	Andes		Adam Karpiński  [ pl ] and Wiktor Ostrowski  [ pl ]
6 Aug 1934	Mount Foraker	5304	Alaska Range		Charles Houston, T. Graham Brown, Chychele Waterston		[131]
12 Aug 1934	Sia Kangri	7422	Karakoram		Hans Ertl and Albert Höcht  [ de ]
5 Jan 1935	Bolívar	4978	Andes		Enrique Bourgoin, Heriberto Márquez, Domingo Peña
16 Aug 1935	Gunnbjørn Fjeld	3694	Watkins Range		Augustine Courtauld, Jack Longland, Ebbe Munck, Harold G. & Lawrence Wager
Aug 1935	Lingtren	6749	Himalayas		Eric Shipton & Dan Bryant		[132]
16 Jul 1936	Monarch Mountain	3555	Coast Mountains		Henry Hall and Hans Fuhrer		[133]
21 Jul 1936	Mount Waddington	4019	Coast Mountains		Fritz Wiessner and William P. House		[134]
28 Jul 1936	Siula Grande	6344	Andes		Arnold Awerzger  [ de ] and Erwin Schneider  [ de ]
29 Aug 1936	Nanda Devi	7816	Himalayas		Bill Tilman and Noel Odell (see also the expedition page)		[135]
23 Sep 1936	Siniolchu	6888	Himalayas		Karl Wien and Adi Göttner		[136]
5 Dec 1936	Mount Carstensz	4900 [137]	Maoke Mountains		Anton Colijn, Jean Jacques Dozy, Frits Wissel  [ nl ]
26 Feb 1937	Ojos del Salado	6893	Andes		Jan Alfred Szczepański and Justyn Wojsznis  [ de ]
21 May 1937	Jomolhari	7326	Himalayas		Freddie Spencer Chapman, Pasang Dawa Lama		[138]
9 Jul 1937	Mount Lucania	5240	Saint Elias Mts		Bradford Washburn and Robert Hicks Bates		[139]
28 Jul 1937	Devils Tower	1637	Rocky Mountains		Fritz Wiessner, William P. House, Lawrence P. Coveney		[140]
12 Aug 1937	Mana	7272	Himalayas		Frank Smythe
Aug 1937	Kinnerly Peak	3032	Rocky Mountains		Norman Clyde, Ed Hall, Richard K. Hill and Braeme Gigos
19 Jun 1938	Mount Marcus Baker	4016	Chugach Mts		Norman Bright, Peter Gabriel, Norman Dyhrenfurth, Bradford Washburn		[141]
21 Jul 1938	Mount Sanford	4949	Wrangell Mts		Terris Moore and Bradford Washburn		[142]
15 Aug 1938*	Mount Wilhelm	4509	Bismarck Range		Leigh Vial and 2 locals
19 Sep 1938	Peak Pobeda	7439	Tian Shan		Leonid Gutman, Evgenyi Ivanov, Alexander Sidorenko [6]		[143]
1938	Pik Talgar	4979	Tian Shan		L. Kutuchtin, G. Makatrov and I. Kropotov		[144]
Feb 1939	La Concha	4922	Andes		Franz Weiss and Albert Günther
2 Feb 1939	Pico Simón Bolívar	5700	Sra Nevada de Sta Marta		Erwin Kraus, Guido Pichler, Enrico Praolini
16 Mar 1939	Pico Cristóbal Colón	5700	Sra Nevada de Sta Marta		Enrico Praolini, Walter A. Wood, Anderson Bakerwell
29 May 1939	Kirat Chuli	7365	Himalayas		Ernst Grob, Herbert Paidar, and Ludwig Schmaderer
5 Jul 1939	Dunagiri	7066	Himalayas		André Roch, Fritz Steuri Jr., David Zogg		[145]
26 Aug 1939	Sajama	6550	Andes		Josef Prem and Wilfrid Kühm
12 Oct 1939	Shiprock	2188			David Brower, Raffi Bedayn, Bestor Robinson and John Dyer		[146]
3 Feb 1940	Bonpland	4883	Andes		Albert Günther
Apr 1941	Kunturiri	5648	Andes		Wilfrid Kühm		[147]
7 Aug 1941	Mount Hayes	4216	Alaska Range		Bradford Washburn, Barbara Washburn, Benjamin Ferris, Sterling Hendricks, Henry Hall, William Shand		[148]
Dec 1943	Monte San Lorenzo	3706	Patagonia		Alberto María De Agostini
Apr 1946	El León	4740	Andes		Baltazar Trujillo and Hugo Matheus
25 Aug 1946	Devils Thumb	2767	Coast Mountains		Fred Beckey, Clifford Schmidtke, Bob Craig		[149]
3 Sep 1947	Lost Arrow Spire	2112	Sierra Nevada (U.S.)		John Salathé and Ax Nelson		[150]
20 Jul 1948	Nevado Santa Cruz	6241	Andes		Frédéric Marmillod and Ali Szepessy-Schaurek
5 Jul 1949	Mount Vancouver	4812	Saint Elias Mts		William Hainsworth, Alan Bruce-Robertson, Bob McCarter, Noel Odell		[151]
3 Jun 1950	Annapurna	8091	Himalayas		Maurice Herzog and Louis Lachenal (see also the expedition page)		[152]
21 Jul 1950	Tirich Mir	7708	Hindu Kush		Arne Næss, Per Kvernberg  [ no ], Henry Berg, Tony Streather
31 Jul 1950	Yerupajá	6617	Andes		David Harrah and James Maxwell		[153]
27 Jul 1951	Mount Hubbard	4557	Saint Elias Mts		Nicholas Clifford, Robert Bates, Peter Wood and Walter Wood		[154]
2 Feb 1952	Fitz Roy	3405	Patagonia		Lionel Terray & Guido Magnone  [ fr ]		[155]
6 Jun 1952	King Peak	5173	Saint Elias Mts		Keith Hart and Elton Thayer		[156]
4 Jul 1952	Mount Augusta	4289	Saint Elias Mts		Peter Schoening, Victor Josendal, Bill Niendorf, Richard E. McGowen, Bob Yeasting, Gibson Reynolds, Tom Morris, Verl Rogers		[157]
7 Jul 1952	Huantsán	6369	Andes		Lionel Terray, Cees G. Egeler and Tom de Booy		[158]
5 Aug 1952	Salcantay	6271	Andes		Fred D. Ayres, David Michael, Graham Matthews, George I. Bell, Claude Kogan, Bernard Pierre		[159]
1 Dec 1952	Monte San Valentin	4058	Patagonia		Otto Meiling and members of Club Andino Bariloche
29 May 1953	Mount Everest	8848	Himalayas		Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary (see also the expedition page)		[160]
Jun 1953	Chamar	7187	Himalayas		Maurice Bishop and Namgyal Sherpa		[161]
3 Jul 1953	Nanga Parbat	8126	Himalayas		Hermann Buhl (see also the expedition page)		[162]
13 Jul 1953	Mount Asgard	2015	Baffin Mountains		Jürg Marmet, Hans Röthlisberger, Hans Weber and Fritz Hans Schwarzenbach		[163]
24 Jul 1953	Ausangate	6372	Andes		Fritz März, Heinrich Harrer, Heinz Steinmetz, and Jürgen Wellenkamp
28 Jul 1953	Nun	7135	Himalayas		Pierre Vittoz, Claude Kogan		[164]
19 Jun 1954	Mount Deborah	3761	Alaska Range		Fred Beckey, Heinrich Harrer, Henry Meybohm		[165]
4 Jul 1954	Mount Hunter	4442	Alaska Range		Fred Beckey, Heinrich Harrer, Henry Meybohm		[165]
31 Jul 1954	K2	8611	Karakorum		Achille Compagnoni and Lino Lacedelli (see also the expedition page)		[166]
19 Oct 1954	Cho Oyu	8201	Himalayas		Herbert Tichy, Sepp Jöchler  [ de ] and Pasang Dawa Lama		[167]
30 Oct 1954	Chomo Lonzo	7804	Himalayas		Lionel Terray and Jean Couzy
15 May 1955	Makalu	8481	Himalayas		Lionel Terray and Jean Couzy (see also the expedition page)		[168]
25 May 1955	Kangchenjunga	8586	Himalayas		George Band and Joe Brown (see also the expedition page)		[169] [170]
24 Oct 1955	Ganesh I	7422	Himalayas		Raymond Lambert, Claude Kogan, Eric Gauchat		[171]
18 May 1956	Lhotse	8516	Himalayas		Fritz Luchsinger and Ernst Reiss		[172]
9 Jun 1956	Manaslu	8156	Himalayas		Toshio Imanishi and Gyaltsen Norbu  [ cs ]		[173]
6 Jul 1956	Muztagh Tower	7276	Karakoram		John Hartog, Joe Brown, Tom Patey and Ian McNaught-Davis
7 Jul 1956	Gasherbrum II	8034	Karakorum		Fritz Moravec, Sepp Larch  [ de ] and Hans Willenpart  [ de ]		[174]
31 Jul 1956	Chakrarahu	6108	Andes		Lionel Terray, Maurice Davaille, Claude Gaudin, Pierre Souriac, Robert Sennelier
1956	Muztagh Ata	7546	Kunlun Mountains		E. A. Beletskiy leading a large party (including Liu Lianman)
1957	Girls Mountain	1870	Chugach Mountains		Austin Post and USGS Party
29 May 1957	Pirámide	5885	Andes		Günter Hauser  [ de ], Berhard Huhn and Horst Wiedmann		[175]
2 Jun 1957	Machhapuchhare	6993	Himalayas		Wilfrid Noyce and David Cox		[176]
9 Jun 1957	Broad Peak	8047	Karakoram		Fritz Wintersteller, Marcus Schmuck, Kurt Diemberger and Hermann Buhl		[177]
19 Jun 1957	Skil Brum	7410	Karakoram		Marcus Schmuck and Fritz Wintersteller		[178]
20 Jun 1957	Alpamayo	5947	Andes		Günter Hauser  [ de ], Berhard Huhn, Frieder Knauss, and Horst Wiedmann		[175]
12 Jul 1957	Jirishanca	6094	Andes		Toni Egger  [ fr ] and Siegfried Jungmeir
27 Dec 1957	Cerro Paine Grande	2884	Patagonian Andes		Jean Bich, Leonardo Carrel, Toni Gobbi, Camillo Pellissier and Pierino Pession		[179]
21 Jun 1958	Rakaposhi	7788	Karakoram		Mike Banks and Tom Patey		[180]
5 Jul 1958	Gasherbrum I	8080	Karakorum		Pete Schoening and Andy Kauffman		[181]
4 Aug 1958	Haramosh	7397	Karakoram		Heinrich Roiss  [ de ], Stefan Pauer  [ de ], Franz Mandl		[182]
4 Aug 1958	Chogolisa II	7654	Karakoram		Masao Fujihira and Kazumasa Hirai		[183]
6 Aug 1958	Gasherbrum IV	7925	Karakoram		Walter Bonatti and Carlo Mauri		[184]
19 Jul 1959	Kanjut Sar	7760	Karakoram		Camillo Pellissier		[185]
24 Aug 1959	Saraghrar	7349	Hindu Kush		Franco Alletto, Paolo Consiglio  [ it ], Giancarlo Castelli and Betto Pinelli		[186]
9 Sep 1959	Puncak Mandala	4760	Maoke Mountains		Herman Verstappen, Arthur Escher, Max Tissing, Jan de Wijn & Piet ter Laag		[187]
13 May 1960	Dhaulagiri	8167	Himalayas		Kurt Diemberger, Ernst Forrer, Albin Schelbert, Peter Diener  [ de ], Nawang Dorje, Nima Dorje		[188]
17 May 1960	Annapurna II	7937	Himalayas		Richard H. Grant, Chris Bonington, Ang Nyima  [ de ]		[189]
24 May 1960	Himalchuli	7893	Himalayas		Hisashi Tanabe  [ ja ], Masahiro Harada		[190]
9 Jun 1960	Distaghil Sar	7885	Karakoram		Günther Stärker and Diether Marchart		[191]
6 Jul 1960	Masherbrum	7821	Karakoram		George Bell and Willi Unsoeld		[192]
29 Jul 1960	Mount Proboscis	2610	Mackenzie Mts		Bill Buckingham, Mason C. Hoadley, Stuart Krebs		[193]
17 Aug 1960	Noshaq	7492	Hindu Kush		Toshiaki Sakai & Goro Iwatsubo		[194]
22 Sep 1960	Kuh-e Bandaka	6812	Hindu Kush		Wolfgang von Hansemann, Dietrich Hasse  [ de ], Siegbert Heine, and Johannes Winkler
13 Mar 1961	Ama Dablam	6856	Himalayas		Mike Gill, Barry Bishop, Mike Ward, Wally Romanes		[195]
16 May 1961	Nuptse	7861	Himalayas		Tashi Sherpa and Dennis Davis		[196]
16 Sep 1961	Castleton Tower	2029	Utah		Layton Kor and Huntley Ingalls		[197]
17 Jan 1962	Mount Fridtjof Nansen	4070	Transantarctic Mts		Vic R. McGregor, Peter M. Otway, Kevin P. Pain and Wally W. Herbert
24 Jan 1962	Saltoro Kangri	7742	Karakoram		Yasuo Takamura, Atsuo Saito, R.A. Bashir		[198]
13 Feb 1962	Puncak Jaya	4884	Maoke Mountains		Heinrich Harrer, Philip Temple, Russell Kippax and Albert Huizenga
28 Apr 1962	Jannu	7710	Himalayas		René Desmaison, Paul Keller  [ fr ], Robert Paragot  [ fr ] and Gyalzen Mitchung		[199]
16 Jan 1963	Central Tower of Paine	2460	Patagonian Andes		Don Whillans and Chris Bonington		[200]
7 Jul 1963	El Altar	5319	Andes		Ferdinando Gaspard, Marino Tremonti, Claudio Zardini
24 Jul 1963	Mount Chamberlin	2749	Brooks Range		George G. Barnes, Dennis Burge, Graham Stephenson		[201]
1963	Khüiten Peak	4374	Altai Mountains		Mongolian mountaineers
29 Jan 1964	Lautaro	3623	Patagonia		Peter Skvarca and Luciano Pera		[202]
10 Apr 1964	Gyachung Kang	7952	Himalayas		Yukihiko Kato, Kiyoto Sakaizawa and Pasang Phutar Sherpa		[203]
2 May 1964	Shishapangma	8013	Himalayas		Xu Jing, Wang Fuzhou, Zhāng Jùnyán, Wū Zōngyuè, Chén Sān, Soinam Dorjê, Chéng Tiānliàng, Migmar Zhaxi, Dorjê and Yún Dēng		[204]
25 May 1964	Mount Huntington	3731	Alaska Range		Jacques Batkin and Sylvain Sarthou		[205]
1 Jun 1964	The Moose's Tooth	3150	Alaska Range		Walter Welsch, Arnold Hasenkopf, Klaus Bierl, Alfons Reichegger		[206]
30 Dec 1964	Mount Paget	2935	South Georgia		S. H. Down, T. J. Lynch and J. R. Chester		[207]
14 Feb 1965	Ball's Pyramid	562	Lord Howe Island		Bryden Allen, John Davis, Jack Pettigrew and David Witham		[208]
24 Mar 1965	Mount Kennedy	4238	Saint Elias Mts		Robert F. Kennedy, James Whittaker, Dee Molenaar, and others		[209]
20 Jul 1965	Mount Thor	1675	Baffin Mountains		Donald Morton and Lyman Spitzer		[210]
29 Jul 1965	Mount Nirvana	2773	Mackenzie Mts		Bill Buckingham and Lew Surdam		[211]
1965	Pico da Neblina	2994	Guiana Highlands		Brazilian Army Team
18 Jul 1966	Old Man of Hoy	137	Orkney Islands		Chris Bonington, Rusty Baillie and Tom Patey
18 Dec 1966	Mount Vinson	4897	Ellsworth Mts		Barry Corbet, John Evans, Bill Long, Pete Schoening		[212]
6 Jan 1967	Mount Tyree	4852	Ellsworth Mts		Barry Corbet and John Evans		[212]
5 Jun 1967	Barbeau Peak	2616	Arctic Cordillera		Geoffrey Hattersley-Smith
17 Jul 1970	K6/Baltistan Peak	7282	Karakoram		Eduard Koblmüller, Gerd Pressl, Gerhard Haberl, Christian von der Hecken		[213]
19 Oct 1970	Ngadi Chuli	7871	Himalayas		Hiroshi Watanabe and Lhakpa Tsering		[214]
18 May 1971	Dhaulagiri II	7751	Himalayas		Adolf Huber, Sherpa Jangbu, Adi Weissensteiner, Ronald Fear		[215]
23 Aug 1971	Malubiting	7458	Karakoram		Horst Schindlbacher, Kurt Pirker, Hilmar Sturm  [ de ], and Hanns Schell  [ de ]		[216]
26 Aug 1971	Khunyang Chhish	7852	Karakoram		Andrzej Heinrich, Jan Stryczyński, Ryszard Szafirski  [ pl ], Andrzej Zawada		[217]
14 May 1973	Yalung Kang	8505	Himalayas		Yutaka Ageta Takao Matsuda		[218]
5 Jun 1973	Saser Kangri I	7672	Karakoram		Dawa Norbu, Da Tenzing, Nima Tenzing, Thondup		[219]
13 Jan 1974	Cerro Torre	3128	Patagonia		Daniele Chiappa, Mario Conti, Casimiro Ferrari  [ it ] and Pino Negri
26 May 1974	Kangbachen	7903	Himalayas		Kazimierz Olech, Wiesław Kłaput, Marek Malatyński, Zbigniew Rubinowski,Wojciech Brański		[220]
3 Jun 1974	Nilkantha	6596	Himalayas		Sonam Pulzor, Kanhiya Lal, Dilip Singh, Nima Dorje		[221]
3 Jun 1974	Shivling	6543	Himalayas		Hukam Singh, Laxman Singh, Ang Tharkey, Pemba Tharkey, Pasang Sherpa		[221]
4 Jun 1974	Changabang	6864	Himalayas		Tashi Chewang, Balwant Sandhu, Chris Bonington, Martin Boysen, Dougal Haston, Doug Scott		[222]
21 Jul 1974	Shispare	7611	Karakoram		Hubert Bleicher  [ de ], Leszek Cichy, Marek Grochowski, Jan Honlicki-Szulc, Andrzje Młynarczyk  [ pl ], Herbert Oberhofer  [ de ] and Jacek Poręba		[223]
30 Aug 1974	K12	7428	Karakoram		Shinichi Takagi, Tsutomu Ito		[224]
2 Aug 1975	Chogolisa	7665	Karakoram		Fred Pressl and Gustav Ammerer		[225]
11 Aug 1975	Gasherbrum III	7946	Karakoram		Wanda Rutkiewicz, Alison Chadwick-Onyszkiewicz, Janusz Onyszkiewicz and Krzysztof Zdzitowiecki  [ pl ]		[226]
22 Feb 1976	Torre Egger	2685	Patagonia		John Bragg, Jim Donini and Jay Wilson		[227]
30 Jun 1976	Batura Sar	7795	Karakoram		Hubert Bleicher  [ de ] and Herbert Oberhofer  [ de ]		[228]
8 Jul 1976	Nameless Tower	6239	Karakoram		Joe Brown, Mo Anthoine, Martin Boysen, and Malcolm Howells		[229]
7 Aug 1976	Apsarasas Kangri	7245	Karakoram		Yoshio Inagaki, Katsuhisa Yabuta, and Takamasa Miyomoto		[230]
13 Jul 1977	The Ogre	7285	Karakoram		Doug Scott and Chris Bonington		[231]
21 Jul 1977	Great Trango Tower	6286	Karakoram		Galen Rowell, John Roskelley, Kim Schmitz, Jim Morrissey and Dennis Hennek		[232]
24 Oct 1978	Langtang Lirung	7227	Himalayas		Seishi Wada and Pemba Tsering		[233]
8 May 1979	Gauri Sankar	7134	Himalayas		John Roskelley and Pertemba Dorje Sherpa		[234]
24 Jun 1979	Thalay Sagar	6904	Himalayas		Roy Kligfield, John Thackray, Pete Thexton		[235]
5 Jul 1979	Uli Biaho Tower	6109	Karakoram		John Roskelley, Kim Schmitz, Ron Kauk and Bill Forrest		[236]
19 Jul 1979	Latok	7145	Karakoram		Sin'e Matsumi, Tsuneo Shigehiro  [ ja ], Yu Watanabe		[237]
2 Jun 1980	Mitre Peak	6010	Karakoram		Ivano Ghirardini		[238]
16 Jul 1980	Chutine Peak	2910	Coast Mountains		Geoffrey Faraghan, Paul Tamm, Chris Wilson, Leslie Wilson		[239]
Jan 1981	The Spectre	2020	Transantarctic Mts		Edmund Stump and Mugs Stump		[240]
22 May 1981	Amne Machin	6282	Kunlun Mountains		Giichiro Watanabe, Yoshio Yamamoto and Katsumi Miyake		[241]
12 Jul 1981	Kongur Tagh	7649	Kunlun Mountains		Chris Bonington, Al Rouse, Peter Boardman, Joe Tasker		[242]
7 Aug 1981	Bogda Feng	5445	Tian Shan		11 members of a team led by Ryohei Uchida		[243]
3 Oct 1982	Changtse	7543	Himalayas		Johan Taks		[244]
26 Jun 1984	Yukshin Gardan Sar	7530	Karakoram		Willi Bauer  [ de ], Walter Bergmayr, Willi Brandecker, Reinhard Streif		[245]
13 Sep 1984	Mamostong Kangri	7516	Karakoram		Noboru Yamada, Kenji Yoshida, Rajiv Sharma, P.M. Das, H.S. Chauhan		[246]
2 May 1985	Mount Hesperus	2996	Alaska Range		Justin Lesueur, Karl Swanson, Stephen Spalding		[247]
26 May 1985	Gurla Mandhata	7694	Himalayas		Cirenuoji, Jiabu, Jin Junxi, Song Zhiyu, Yoshiharu Suita, Kozo Matsubayashi, Toyoji Wada and Kiichiro Suita		[248]
21 Apr 1986	Kula Kangri	7538	Himalayas		C. Itani, J. Sakamoto, H. Ozaki, E. Ohtani		[249]
30 Oct 1986	Gyala Peri	7294	Himalayas		Yasuhiro Hashimoto, Hirotaka Imamura, Yoshio Ogata		[250]
8 May 1987	Shanzidou	5596	Mount Satseto		Phil Peralta-Ramos and Eric Perlman		[251]
20 Jul 1987	Polar Sun Spire	1500	Baffin Mountains		Peter Gobet and Xaver Bongard		[252]
26 Oct 1987	Labuche Kang	7367	Himalayas		Ataru Deuchi, Hidekatsu Furukawa, Keiichi Sudo, Osamu Tanabe, Diaqiog, Gyala, Lhaji, Wanjia		[253]
18 Feb 1988	Mount Minto	4163	Admiralty Mts		Greg Mortimer, Lyle Closs, Glenn Singleman, Chris Hilton, Lincoln Hall, and Jonathan Chester		[254]
28 Jul 1988	Rimo I	7385	Karakoram		Nima Dorje Sherpa, Tsewang Smanla, Yoshio Ogata, Hideki Yoshida, SI Kanhaiya Lai and Rattan Singh		[255]
1 Sep 1988	Chakragil	6760	Kunlun Mountains		Misao Hirano, Minoru Hachisu, Kenji Nakayama		[256]
11 Jan 1990	Mount Sidley	4285	Marie Byrd Land		Bill Atkinson		[257]
19 Aug 1990	Xuelian Feng	6627	Tian Shan		Motochiro Fujita, Hideki Sakai, Mikio Suzuki, Etuo Nishikawa, Hiroshi Kojiri, Takuo Kato, Reiji Takahashi, Kazuo Tukushima		[258]
7 Jan 1991	Mount Kirkpatrick	4528	Alexandra Range		David H. Elliot, Tom H. Fleming & C. A. Miller		[259]
23 Oct 1992	Menlungtse	7181	Himalayas		Marko Prezelj and Andrej Štremfelj		[260]
30 Oct 1992	Namcha Barwa	7782	Himalayas		11 team members		[261]
22 Jul 1993	The Crown	7295	Karakoram		Kazuo Tokushima, Akito Yamasaki and Yasuyuki Aritomi		[262]
2 Feb 1994	Ulvetanna Peak	2930	Queen Maud Land		Robert Caspersen  [ de; no ], Sjur Nesheim  [ no ] and Ivar Tollefsen		[263]
7 Aug 1994	Passu Sar	7476	Karakoram		Max Wallner, Dirk Naumann, Ralf Lehmann, Volker Wurnig		[264]
1 Dec 1994	Mount Epperly	4512	Ellsworth Mts		Erhard Loretan		[265]
23 Oct 1995	Nyegyi Kansang	7047	Himalayas		Rattan Singh, Rajiv Shanna, Jagmohan Singh, Nadre Sherpa and Lopsang		[266]
13 Jan 1996	Peak 4111	4111	Ellsworth Mts		Érik Decamp  [ fr ] and Catherine Destivelle		[267]
29 Jan 1996	Mount Foster	2105	South Shetland		Brice Dowrick, Greg Landreth, Dan Mannix and Roger Thompson		[268]
11 Jul 1996	Ultar Sar	7388	Karakoram		Akito Yamazaki & Kiyoshi Matsuoka		[269]
15 Sep 1996	Hkakabo Razi	5881	Himalayas		Takashi Ozaki and Nyima Gyaltsen		[270]
3 Jan 1997	Rakekniven	2365	Queen Maud Land		Conrad Anker, Mike Graber, Jon Krakauer, Alex Lowe, Rick Ridgeway, Gordon Wiltsie		[271]
9 May 1999	Gangkhar Puensum N	7535	Himalayas		Kiyohiko Suzuki and four others		[272]
22 Sep 2001	Meru C (Shark's Fin)	6310	Himalayas		Valery Babanov		[273]
2 Oct 2002	Sepu Kangri	6956	Nyenchen Tanglha		Mark Newcomb and Carlos Buhler		[274]
7 Nov 2002	Num Ri	6677	Himalayas		Olaf Rieck  [ de; nds ], Lydia Schubert and Carsten Schmidt		[275]
15 Aug 2005	Tomort	4886	Tian Shan		Hiroyuki Katsuki and Koichiro Takahashi		[276]
9 Dec 2006	Mount Rutford	4477	Ellsworth Mts		Jed Brown, Camilo Rada and Pachi Ibarra		[277]
7 Jan 2007	Mount Anderson	4144	Ellsworth Mts		Jed Brown and Damien Gildea		[278]
9 Jun 2009	Changuch	6322	Himalayas		Martin Moran, Rob Jarvis, Paul Guest, Luder Sain and Leon Winchester		[279]
10 Jul 2009	Gasherbrum II East	7772	Karakoram		Cedric Hählen, Hans Mitterer and Ueli Steck		[280]
24 Aug 2011	Saser Kangri II	7518	Karakoram		Mark Richey, Steve Swenson and Freddie Wilkinson		[281]
18 Jul 2013	Kunyang Chhish East	7430	Karakoram		Hansjörg Auer, Matthias Auer and Simon Anthamatten		[282]
7 Sep 2013	Gamlang Razi	5870	Himalayas		Eric Daft, Mark Fisher, Chris Nance, Andy Tyson, Molly Loomis Tyson, and Pyae Phyo Aung		[283]
25 Jul 2014	Gasherbrum V	7147	Karakorum		An Chi Young and Seong Nakjong		[284]
25 Oct 2018	Lunag Ri	6907	Himalayas		David Lama		[285]
5 Jul 2024	Muchu Chhish	7453	Karakoram		Zdenek Hak, Radoslav Groh, and Jaroslav Bansky		[286]

See also

• Mountains portal

• List of first ascents in the Alps
• List of first ascents in the Sierra Nevada (U.S.)
• List of first ascents in the Cordillera Blanca

References

1. An asterisk indicates that this is only the date of the first recorded ascent. There is either evidence for an earlier ascent or earlier ascents are very likely.
2. Cariño, Delmar (27 April 2009). "Respect mummies, Pulag trekkers told". Inquirer.net. Archived from the original on 28 April 2009. Retrieved 5 March 2012.
3. Suggested to be the "king's mountain" described in the late 8th century by Paul the Deacon in his History of the Lombards.
4. En no Ozunu is a semi-legendary figure, and some accounts have him flying to the top
5. From a contemporary chronicle by Salimbene: the story is at least partly legendary, as Peter has a meeting with a dragon on top.
6. Ascent disputed
7. The first written account of an ascent of Gran Sasso, but clearly not the first ascent, as the chamois hunter Francesco Di Domenico had been to the top already and was eager to go back there. Source: La cronaca della prima asensione sulla vetta del Gran Sasso Archived 2015-06-20 at the Wayback Machine (Italian)
8. Erschliessung 2, 380, 423
9. Atilla Hevesi, The life and scientific work of Dávid Frölich
10. Perhaps did not climb nor attempt to climb the summit.
11. Favret Andrea, Leggende: la prima scalata al Monte Cavallo
12. For long considered to have been climbed by David Pappus and guides more than a century earlier, in August 1610, but this was a misconception. See Manfred Tschaikner, Das Urbar der Herrschaften Bludenz und Sonnenberg von 1620 – ein Überblick
13. Erschliessung 3, 247-8
14. Francis Gribble, The story of Alpine Climbing, London, 1904, pp. 41-9
15. Studer, Vol 2, pp. 467-8
16. Studer, Vol 2, pp. 53-4
17. Marianne Klemun, Mit Madame Sonne konferieren: die Grossglockner-Expeditionen 1799 und 1800 Archived 2014-07-26 at the Wayback Machine , Verlag des Kärntner Landesarchivs, 2000, p. 77
18. Studer, Vol 3, pp. 50-2
19. La conquête du Vignemale Archived 2013-04-08 at the Wayback Machine at pyrenees-passion.info
20. Erschliessung 3, 208-9
21. Erschliessung 3, 168-70
22. Klemun, pp. 153-5
23. Erschliessung 3, 170-2
24. Klemun, pp. 160-7
25. Peter Zimmermann, Valentin Stanič – Bergsteiger, Schriftsteller, Wohltäter. Eigenverlag der Bayerisch-Slowenischen Gesellschaft, Regensburg 2000.
26. Montano, Dr. Joseph. "Voyage Aux Philippines et en Malaisie", p. 246. Labrairie Hechette, Paris, 1886.
27. Maso, Miguel Saderra. "Volcanoes and Seismic Centers of the Philippines", p.27. Department of Commerce and Labor, 1904.
28. Followed by Louis Ramond de Carbonnières and others three days later
29. "Charles Turner account of climbing Katahdin, 1804".
30. Erschliessung 2, 68-72.
31. W.A.B. Coolidge, The Alps in nature and history, E.P. Dutton publishers, New York, 1908, p. 398
32. Studer, Vol 1, pp. 102-8
33. Studer, Vol 2, pp. 301-3
34. Erschliessung 1, 327-8
35. Studer, Vol 2, pp.67-70
36. Erschliessung 1,121-2. Local people had climbed Zugspitze over 50 years earlier, according to a 1770 map discovered by the Alpenverein
37. Erschliessung 2, 433 (The botanist stopped 5 m below the summit)
38. Stephen Slemon and Zac Robinson (2011) Deception in High Places Archived 2016-03-08 at the Wayback Machine , The Canadian Alpine Journal, Vol. 94, pp. 12-17.
39. Erschliessung 3, 220-1
40. Paul Caminada, Pioniere der Alpentopographie: die Geschichte der Schweizer Kartenkunst, AS Verlag, 2003. Page 96
41. Studer, Vol 2, pp. 80-4
42. Erschliessung 2, 352-4.
43. Erschliessung 1, 331-2, 335
44. Erschliessung 2, 326
45. The ascents of Lienhard/Chuonard in 1573, who put a golden cross on top, and of pastor Zadrell/Zodrell in 1710, who found crampons on top and was attacked by an eagle, are thought to be legends.
46. Studer, Vol 3, pp. 382-5
47. Studer, Vol 3, pp. 146-8
48. Erschliessung 2, 447-9
49. Erschliessung 2, 417-9
50. Benoît Nicolas Magnin, The Ascent of the Central Aiguille d'Arves, AJ, Volume 18, 1895, pp 165-8.
51. Erschliessung 3, 134-136
52. Aneto. Primer ascensión histórica. Website dedicated to first ascent of Aneto (in Spanish and French)
53. Erschliessung 3, 66
54. Hanspaul Menara, Hannsjörg Hager, Berge und Bergsteiger: Alpingeschichte Südtirols, Verlagsanstalt Athesia, 1994, pp. 55-57.
55. Studer, Vol 3, pp. 355-6
56. Anton Farbmacher, Ersteigung der Schramaspitze, Mittheilungen des Deutschen und Oesterreichischen Alpenvereins, 1901, volume 27, pp. 59-60. (Originally published in Boten von und für Tirol und Vorarlberg, 1847, p. 288-292.)
57. Possibly Olmec ascents as early as the 12th century
58. Erschliessung 2, 251-7
59. Repeated on 22 Aug 1851 by Johann Zumtaugwald, Peter Taugwalder, Peter Inderbinen and Adolf and Hermann Schlagintweit. Wolfgang Pusch, Helmut Dumler, Willi P. Burkhardt, Viertausender der Alpen, Bergverlag Rother GmbH, 2013, p. 119
60. In 1891 W.A.B. Coolidge deduced that they had reached the 4,618 m Grenzgipfel, but he may have been in error. Studer, Vol 2, pp. 78-85
61. Studer, Vol 3, pp. 87-90
62. Because of its eruption in 1980, the highest point of Mt St Helens is now 400 m lower
63. Erschliessung 3, 111-2
64. Edmond S. Meany, First Ascent of Mount Adams in The Mountaineer, December 1917, vol.X, p.26-28.
65. Studer, Vol 2, pp. 85-6
66. Helmut Dumler and Willi P. Burkhardt, The High Mountains of the Alps, London: Diadem, 1994, page 62
67. There is disputed claim of an ascent in August 1854 with Dryer, Olney, Haller, Lake, Travailot, Barlow, and others. See Sam Barlow for more. Some also consider an ascent by Joel Palmer in 1845 to have been the first ascent, though Palmer himself wrote that they did not summit.
68. Studer, Vol 1, pp. 144-5
69. The Irishman Ball was guided by an anonymous local (Venetian) chamois hunter up to the summit ridge, about 30 m below the summit.
70. Erschliessung, 3, pp. 475-6
71. Studer, Vol 1, pp. 196-7
72. Studer, Vol 2, pp. 117-9
73. F. F. Tuckett (1862) The Ascent of the Aletschhorn in Peaks, Passes, and Glaciers, pp. 33-72
74. Studer, Vol 2, pp. 220-2
75. Stephen misspelled his guides as "Zügler" and "Appener"; Studer, Vol 1, pp. 212-6
76. John Ormsby (1862) Ascent of the Grivola in Peaks, Passes, and Glaciers, pp. 318-38
77. Wolfgang Pusch, Helmut Dumler, Willi P. Burkhardt, Viertausender der Alpen, Bergverlag Rother GmbH, 2013, p. 103
78. J.J. Cowell, Two Ascents of the Grand Paradis, Peaks, Passes, and Glaciers, Volume 2, pp 408-426, London: Longman, Green, Longman, and Roberts, 1862
79. Leslie Stephen, The Ascent of the Schreckhorn, Peaks, Passes, and Glaciers, Volume 2, pp 3-14, London: Longman, Green, Longman, and Roberts, 1862
80. Studer, Vol 2, pp. 145-6
81. William Mathews, Ascent of Monte Visto, Peaks, Passes, and Glaciers, Volume 2, pp 148-177, London: Longman, Green, Longman, and Roberts, 1862
82. Burton reported that the 1847 attempt by the Jamaican Joseph Merrick stranded after climbing 9000 feet.
83. Gustav Mann and porters may have been the first on the summit on 18 December 1861; against Calvo's wishes, Burton and Calvo and porters climbed the highest summit from basecamp on the 25th when Mann was sick with dysentery. James L. Newman, Paths Without Glory: Richard Francis Burton in Africa, Potomac Books, Inc., 2009, pp. 162-165
84. Studer, Vol 2, pp. 190-1
85. Erschliessung 2, 25
86. Studer, Vol 3, pp. 206-8
87. Michel Caviezel, Tourist's Guide to the Upper Engadine, 1875, p. 179
    Studer, Vol 3, pp. 109-10
88. Studer, Vol 2, pp. 288-93
89. Studer, Vol 1, pp. 224-9
90. Studer, Vol 2, pp. 257-9
91. Studer, Vol 3, pp. 130-3
92. Studer, Vol 2, pp. 322-3
93. Studer, Vol 2, pp. 166-73
94. Erschliessung 2, 10-12
95. Studer, Vol 3, pp. 233-4
96. Silva, Gustavo (2001). "Los Picos más Altos del Estado Mérida-Venezuela" [The highest peaks of Mérida State-Venezuela](PDF). Revista Geográfica Venezolana. 42 (1): 76.
97. Douglas Freshfield, Travels in the Central Caucasus and Bashan, Longmans, Green, & Company, 1869, pp. 196-206
98. Erschliessung 2, 307
99. Florence Craufurd Grove, 'The Frosty Caucasus:̓: An Account of a Walk Through Part of the Range and an Ascent of Elbruz in the Summer of 1874, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., 1875
100. "Mountain Climbers Alliance of the Philippines, Inc". Archived from the original on 2013-12-04. Retrieved 2014-06-22.
101. Graham, Boss and Kaufmann reported being stymied 30 feet below the icycle-like summit
102. "Hans Meyer: the first person to climb Kilimanjaro". Climb Mount Kilimanjaro.
103. After the peak collapsed in 1991 and following erosion of the exposed ice cap, Aoraki is now 40 m lower
104. The summit was nearly reached on March 3, 1882 by the Swiss guide Ulrich Kaufmann guiding the Swiss hotelier Emil Boss and the Irish reverend William Spotswood Green.
105. Vajolet Towers at summitpost.org
106. Filippo de Filippi, The Ascent of Mount St. Elias Alaska by H.R.H. Prince Luigi Amedeo de Savoia, Frederick A. Stokes Company, 1900
107. Possibly climbed as early as 1873
108. William Martin Conway, Climbs and Explorations in the Andes, 1899
109. Stöpel, Karl Theodor (1905). "Eine Reise in das Innere der insel Formosa und die erste Besteigung des Niitakayama (Mount Morrison): Weihnachten 1898".
110. Ewald Weiss, Campanile Basso/Guglia di Brenta, 100 Jahre Alpingeschichte am "Welträtsel am Stein", 1999
111. "The AE Blog: 13 September 1899 – Mackinder, Ollier and Brocherel make the first ascent of Batian (5,199 m – 17,058 ft), the highest peak of Mount Kenya". September 14, 2013.
112. J.G.R. Harding, Cambridge Expedition, 1956, to the Elburz Mountains, Iran, HJ, Vol 20
113. HEM Stutfield & Norman Collie, Ascent of Mount Forbes in Climbs & Explorations in the Canadian Rockies, Longmans, Green and co., 1903
114. André Meyer, Exploration of the Albert National Park - Mission for volcanic studies, Brussels 1955. Page 23
115. In 1901, Carl Uhlig and Lieutenant Schieritz (and porters probably) already came to within 100 m from the summit
116. On the highest peaks of the Rwenzori at rwenzoriabruzzi.com
117. Maroon Bells may have been climbed as aryl as 1883-1885 by Land Office surveyors or in the 1890s by C. P. Wilsson from Pueblo
118. Lefebvre, Thierry L'invention occidentale de la haute montagne andine, M@ppemonde Vol. 19, p. 16 (2005)
119. Neate, Jill (1994). Mountaineering in the Andes: a sourcebook for climbers Paperback. Geographical Society. ISBN   0907649645. On 16 January 1911, accompanied by L. Hedderich, he made the first ascent of Pico Humboldt. During the same expedition Jahn and some Venezuelan surveyors made first ascents of Micanon, Tucani and Pico de los Conejos in the Sierra del Norte. A further attempt on Pico Bolίvar in 1915 failed on account of sickness in the party. Dr. Jahn's writings include geography, geology and glaciology.
120. "Mitre Peak / Rahotu, 1683m". 25 April 2010.
121. Kmunke's expedition report, 1913 and HB Thomas and RFJ Lindesll Early Ascents of Mount Elgon, The Uganda Journal, Sept 1956
122. William Lowell Putnam, Andrew J. Kauffman, The Guiding Spirit, Light Technology Publishing, 1986
123. Mawenzi climbing guide Archived 2014-04-13 at the Wayback Machine
124. Pieter van Royen The Alpine Flora of New Guinea, J. Cramer, 1980, p. 259
125. Chris Ballard, Steven Vink and Anton Ploeg, Race to the Snow; Photography and the Exploration of Dutch New Guinea, 1907-1936. Amsterdam: KIT Publishers, 2001
     August Adriaan Pulle (1915) Naar het sneeuwgebergte van Nieuw Guinea
126. "Ascent of Crestone Peak on 1916-07-24 - Peakbagger.com".
127. ^[ dead link ]
128. "Lizard Head First Ascent: 1921 Account of Lizard Head's First Ascent by Albert Ellingwood". climbing.about.com. Archived from the original on 2012-11-18.
129. E. St. J. Birnie, The First Ascent of Kamet, HJ 4 (1932)
130. Richard L. Burdsall and Arthur B. Emmons (1935) Men Against the Clouds, New York: Harper & Brothers
131. Charles S. Houston Denali's Wife AAJ Vol. 2 p. 285 (1935)
132. Unsworth, Walt (2000). Everest, The Mountaineering History. Seattle, WA, USA: Mountaineers Books. pp. 199–200. ISBN   978-0898866704.
133. Henry S. Hall Mts. Monarch, Silverthrone, and the Klinkaklini Glacier AAJ Vol. 3 p. 32 (1937)
134. William P. House The Ascent of Mt. Waddington AAJ Vol. 3 p. 21 (1937)
135. Günter Seyfferth, Nanda Devi exploration and first ascents
136. Karl Wien, The Ascent of Siniolchu and Simvu North Peak 1, HJ 9 (1937)
137. Melting of the ice cap covering the climbed summit has reduced its height by about 40 m
138. F. Spencer Chapman, The Ascent of Chomolhari, 1937, HJ 10 (1938)
139. Bradford Washburn The Ascent of Mount Lucania AAJ Vol. 3 p. 119 (1938)
140. First free ascent, not using the ladder
141. Bradford Washburn The Ascent of Mt. St. Agnes AAJ Vol. 3 p. 255 (1939)
142. Terris Moore Mt. Stanford: A Alaskan Ski Climb AAJ Vol. 3 p. 265 (1939)
143. Kirill Kuzmin The most Northern Mount of more than 7000 m high
144. Alexey Raspopov, Talgar. The highest mountain of Zailiysky Alatau Range
145. André Roch, Dunagiri, Gauri Parbat, Rataban and Chaukhamba, 1939, HJ 12 (1940)
146. Bestor Robinson Shiprock AAJ Vol. 4 p. 54 (1940)
147. Yossi Brain, Bolivia: a climbing guide, The mountaineers 1999.
148. Bradford Washburn The Ascent of Mount Hayes AAJ Vol. 4 p. 323 (1942)
149. Fred Beckey West of the Stikine AAJ Vol. 6 p. 269 (1947)
150. Allen Steck 1947. The Lost Arrow AAJ Vol. 44 p. 24 (2002)
151. William R. Hainsworth Vancouver Episode AAJ Vol. 7 p. 367 (1950)
152. Günter Seyfferth, Annapurna exploration and first ascents
153. W. V. Graham Matthews and David Harrah Up Yerupajá AAJ Vol. 8 p. 22 (1951)
154. "First Ascent of Mount Hubbard and Alverstone". bivouac.com. Retrieved 2024-07-23.
155. "Chaltén, Cerro Fitz Roy, French route". PATAclimb.com. Retrieved 2022-06-04.
156. Elton Thayer King Peak AAJ Vol. 8 p. 410 (1953)
157. Peter K. Schoening, King Peak—Yukon Expedition, 1952, AAJ Vol. 8 p. 416 (1953)
158. D. F. O. Dangar, Alpine Notes, AJ Vol. 71, Nr 312-313 p. 145 (1966)
159. John C. Oberlin and W. V. Graham Matthews The First Ascent of Mount Salcantay AAJ Vol. 8 p. 387 (1953)
160. Günter Seyfferth, Mount Everest exploration and first ascents
161. Lin Ferguson, The forgotten climbers, Wanganui Chronicle ,12 June 2013
162. Günter Seyfferth, Nanga Parbat exploration and first ascents
     Herman Buhl, On the Summit of Nanga Parbat, HJ 18 (1954)
163. Kern Stefan (2013) Zum 60. Jahrestag der Erstbesteigung des Mount Asgard
164. Bernard Pierre, Nun-Kun, AAJ 9, p. 29 (1954)
165. Fred Beckey Mt. Deborah and Mt. Hunter: First Ascents AAJ Vol. 9 p. 39 (1955)
166. Günter Seyfferth, K2 exploration and first ascents
167. Günter Seyfferth, Cho Oyu exploration and first ascents
168. Günter Seyfferth, Makalu exploration and first ascents
169. Günter Seyfferth. "Kangchenjunga" (PDF). himalaya-info.org.
170. George Band (1955). "Kangchenjunga Climbed". Himalayan Journal 19.
171. Ganesh Himal, AAJ 10 p. 141 (1956)
172. Günter Seyfferth, Lhotse exploration and first ascents
173. Günter Seyfferth, Manaslu exploration and first ascents
174. Günter Seyfferth, Gasherbrum II exploration and first ascents
175. Pirámide de Garcilaso and Alpamayo in the Cordillera Blanca, and Jutunhuma and Cayungate I in the Cordillera Vilcanota, AAJ 11, p. 108 (1958)
176. Noyce and Cox stopped 30-50 m below the summit in deference to its sacred nature. The mountain has been completely off limits since then.
177. Kurt Diemberger, Broad Peak and Chogolisa, 1957, HJ 21 (1958)
     Günter Seyfferth, Broad Peak exploration and first ascents
178. Marcus Schmuck, Broad Peak Expedition 1957
179. South America, Chile, Paine Group, Patagonia AAJ Vol. 11 p. 104 (1958)
180. Mike Banks (1959) Rakaposhi, London: Secker and Warburg
181. Günter Seyfferth, Gasherbrum I (Hidden Peak) exploration and first ascents
182. Heinrich Roiss, 1958 Austrian expedition: the ascent of Haramosh., HJ 21 (1958)
183. Takeo Kuwabara, The Ascent of Chogolisa, HJ 21 (1958)
184. Günter Seyfferth, Gasherbrum IV exploration and first ascents
185. Asia, Pakistan, Kanjut Sar AAJ Vol. 12 p. 161 (1960)
186. Fosco Maraini, A Roman flag on Saraghrar Peak, AJ, 1960
187. John J. Staats en Herman Verstappen, Sterrengebergte, 2006 VPRO documentary.
188. Günter Seyfferth, Dhaulagiri exploration and first ascents
189. Günter Seyfferth, Annapurna II exploration and first ascents
190. Günter Seyfferth, Himalchuli exploration and first ascents
191. Günter Seyfferth, Disteghil Sar exploration and first ascents
192. Günter Seyfferth, Masherbrum exploration and first ascents
193. William J. Buckingham, The Logan Mountains, 1960, AAJ 12 p 306 (1961)
194. Yajiro Sakato, Ascent of Noshaq, HJ 22 (1960)
195. Michael B. Gill, Himalayan Scientific and Mountaineering Expedition, 1960-61, HJ 23 (1961)
196. Günter Seyfferth, Nuptse exploration and first ascents
197. Kor-Ingalls Route (Castleton Tower)
198. Tsunahiko Shidei, Saltoro Kangri, AAJ 13 p. 525 (1963)
199. Pierre Leroux, The Ascent of Jannu, HJ 24 (1963)
200. Ian Clough and Don Whillans Central Tower of Paine AAJ Vol. 14 p. 86 (1964)
201. George G. Barnes Mount Chamberlin, Franklin Mountains, and Ascents in the Romanzof Mountains, Brooks Range AAJ Vol. 14 p. 168 (1964)
202. Vojslav Arko and Peter Skvarca, Cerro Gorra Blanca and Volcán Lautaro, AAJ 14 p. 223 (1964)
203. Günter Seyfferth, Gyachung Kang exploration and first ascents
204. Günter Seyfferth, Shisha Pangma exploration and first ascents
205. Lionel Terray, Mount Huntington AAJ 14 p 289 (1965)
206. Walter Welsch The Moose's Tooth AAJ Vol. 14 p. 299 (1965)
207. H. W. Tilman, Mount Paget, South Georgia, AAJ 15 p. 215 (1966)
208. Ball's Pyramid at Bryden Allen's homepage
     Ball's Pyramid at Jack Pettygrew's homepage
209. Bradford Washburn, First Ascent of Mount Kennedy and Second Ascent of Mount Hubbard Vol. 15 p. 93 (1966)
210. Donald C. Morton Cumberland Peninsula, Baffin Island AAJ Vol. 15 p. 162 (1966)
211. William J. Buckingham Logan Mountains, 1965 AAJ Vol. 15 p. 33 (1966)
212. Brian S. Marts American Antarctic Mountaineering Expedition AAJ Vol. 15 p. 251 (1967)
213. Eduard Koblmüller, K6, AAJ Vol. 17 p. 450 (1971)
214. Günter Seyfferth, Ngadi Chuli exploration and first ascents
215. Franz Huber, Dhaulagiri 2, AJ, 1972
216. Hanns Schell, Malubiting, Karakoram, AAJ Vol. 18 p. 193 (1972)
217. Günter Seyfferth, Kunyang Chhish exploration and first ascents
218. Higuchi, Haruo (1975). "The First Ascent of Yalung Kang" (PDF). Alpine Journal.
219. Joginder Singh, Homage to Saser Kangri, the "Yellow Mountain", 1973, HJ 33 (1975)
220. ""The HJ/33/13 THE FIRST ASCENT OF KANGBACHEN, 1974" The Himalayan Journals". The Himalayan Journal. Retrieved 2024-07-04.
221. Kamal K. Guha, Kedarnath, Nilkantha, Shivling, AAJ 20 p. 207 (1975)
222. Balwant Singh Sandhu, Mountain by Moonlight - The Ascent of Changabang, 1974, HJ 33 (1975)
223. Janusz Kurczab, Shaispare climbed, AJ, 1975
224. Goro Iwatsubo, K 12, AAJ 20 p. 210 (1974)
225. Eduard Koblmüller, Chogolisa, AAJ 20 p. 537 (1976)
226. Günter Seyfferth, Gasherbrum III exploration and first ascents
227. John Bragg (1977) Torre Egger, AAJ, Vol. 21
228. Günter Seyfferth, Batura I exploration and first ascents
229. Greg Child (2005), Trango Tower, Alpinist, Vol 11
230. Hideo, Masawa. "Asparas" (PDF). American Alpine Journal. 21: 271.
231. Doug Scott, A Crawl Down the Ogre, HJ 35 (1979)
232. Dennis Hennek Great Trango Tower AAJ Vol. 21 p. 436 (1978)
233. Langtang Lirung East Ridge, AAJ 22, 269 (1979)
234. Al Read The Nepalese-American Gaurishankar Expedition AAJ Vol. 22 p. 417 (1980)
235. John Thackray Amnesiac in the Himalaya, Thalay Sagar, Garhwal AAJ Vol. 22 p. 457 (1980)
236. John Roskelley The Obvious Line: Uli Biaho AAJ Vol. 22 p. 405 (1980)
237. Latok I, AAJ Vol. 22 p. 647 (1980)
238. Ivano Ghirardini, première ascension et première solitaire du Mitre Peak, 6010m, Pakistan, Karakorum. on his blog
239. Paul Tamm Chutine Peak, Owens Peak AAJ Vol. 23 p. 196 (1981)
240. Edmund Stump, Ascent of the Spectre
241. Followed by the Americans Galen Rowell, Harold Knutsen, Kim Schmitz on June 9 and an Austrian/German expedition (Hans Gaschbauer, Franz Lämmerhofer, Gerhard Schmatz, Peter Vogler and Siegfried Hupfauer) on June 10.
242. Charles Clarke, Kongur, BMC 2008.
     Chris Bonington, Kongur: China's Elusive Summit, W.W. Norton Inc, 1983
243. Bogda West, AAJ 24, p 295 (1982)
244. Vos, Bart. Himalaya-dagboek | Mount Everest 1982 (in Dutch). p. 119-120.{{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
245. Rudolf Wurzner, Yukshin Gardan Sar, First Ascent, AAJ 27, p 322 (1985)
246. Col. Balwant S. Sandhu (1985), First Ascent of Mamostong, HJ, vol. 41
247. Stephen Spalding, Hesperus, AAJ Vol. 60, p. 69 (1986)
248. Katsutoshi Hirabayashi (1986), Naimona'nyi (Gurla Mandhata), AAJ 28, p. 302
249. Kazumasa Hirai (1987), The ascent of Kula Kangri from Tibet, HJ 43
250. Yoshio Ogata (1993), A Secret Mountain. HAJ Gyala Peri Expedition 1986, HJ 49
251. Eric S. Perlman (1988), Yulong Shan, AAJ 30, p. 265
252. Peter Gobet (1987) Beluga Mountain and Rock Tower, Sam Ford Fiord, Baffin Island, 1987, AAJ 31, p. 163
253. Ataru Deuchi (1987) Labuche Kung, AAJ 30 p. 279
254. Glenn Singleman, Chris Hilton (1988) The Loneliest Mountain
255. Huka Singh (1989) First Ascent of Rimo I (7385 M) Indo-Japanese Joint Expedition, HJ 45
256. Chagragil, AAJ, 1989, p. 293.
257. Damien Gildea (2011), Antarctica, Marie Byrd Land, Executive Committee Range, Mt. Sidley (4,285m), AAJ 53, p. 196
258. Kazuo Tukushima, Xuelian Feng, Tien Shan, AAJ, 1991, p. 302
259. Damien George Gildea, The Antarctic Mountaineering Chronology, 1988, p. 77
260. Jozef Nyka, China and Tibet 1992, AJ 98, p. 248.
261. Tsuneo Shigehiro, Japan China Joint Expedition to Namcha Barwa 1992
262. Kazuo Tokushima (1994) , AAJ 68, p. 280
263. Ivar Erik Tollefsen, The Wolf's Fang, 11 Days on the Northwest Wall of Ulvetanna, AAJ 70, p. 56 (1994)
264. Max Wallner (1995) Pasu I, Ski Ascent and Descent, AAJ 69, p. 296
265. Erhard Loretan, Travels in Another World, AJ, 1997
266. Col. M. P. Yadav (1996) First Ascent of Nyegi Kangsang, HJ 52.
267. Erik Decamp, Misadventures Below Zero , AAJ 39, pp. 98–107 (1997)
268. News From Antarctica, Mount Foster's First Ascent Archived 2001-01-16 at the Wayback Machine
269. Noboru Otoe, First Ultar II Ascent and Tragedy, 1996 at the Japanese Alpine Club website
270. Stephen Brookes, First Ascent: Ozaki Summits Burma's Highest Peak, Asia Times, October 8, 1996
271. Gordon Wiltsie (2006) Scaling the Razor, in To the Ends of the Earth: Adventures of an Expedition Photographer, pp 133-153.
272. Tsuguyasu Itami (2000) Gankarpunzum & First Ascent of Liankang Kangri, at the Japanese Alpine club website
273. Valeri Babanov (2002) Meru Peak:The Gate to the Sky, The Himialayan Journal 58
274. Carlos Buhler (2002) The Ascent of Sepu Kangri, HJ 59
275. Olaf Rieck, Erstbesteigung des Num Ri 2002
276. Isao Fukura (2006) Tomurty, Far Eastern Tien Shan, First Ascent, AAJ 48, p. 433
277. Lindsay Griffin (2006) New Routing in Antarctica, Alpinist
278. Lindsay Griffin (2007) Antarctic summit spree continues at Alpinist.com
279. Lindsay Griffin (2009) Important British first ascent in Indian Himalaya, British Mountaineering Council website
280. Griffin, Lindsay (2006-09-22). "THE CHINESE FACE OF GASHERBRUM II EAST CLIMBED". Alpinist. Retrieved 2024-07-06.
281. Emily Maynard (2011) Saser Kangri II In Alpine Style at Alpinist.com
282. Hansjörg Auer, Kunyang Chhish East (7400m) – First Ascent via the Southwestface Archived 2014-07-14 at the Wayback Machine
283. Andy Tyson, Gamlang Razi. A first ascent in Myanmar's mysterious mountains., The American Alpine Journal, 56, page 45 (2014)
284. First Ascent of G-V, Unattempt on G-IV, AltitudePakistan, September 2014
285. "Climber David Lama Summits Lunag Ri, Nepal's Tallest Unclimbed Peak". Adventure. 2019-01-15. Retrieved 2024-07-10.
286. Benavides, Angela (2024-07-09). "Muchu Chhish Finally Summited! » Explorersweb". Explorersweb. Retrieved 2024-07-10.

Notes and further reading

• German and Austrian Alpine Club, Die Erschliessung der Ostalpen Volumes 1, 2, and 3, Berlin, 1894.
• Gottlieb Studer, Über Eis und Schnee: Die höchsten Gipfel der Schweiz und die Geschichte ihrer Besteigung, Volumes 1, 2, and 3, Schmid, Francke & Company, 1869-1899
• Frederick L. Wolfe, High Summits: 370 Famous Peak First Ascents and Other Significant Events in Mountaineering History, Hugo House Publishers, 2013, ISBN   1936449358 (for a guideline; the book contains many major errors)

Abbreviations in the reference list: AAJ: American Alpine Journal, AJ: The Alpine Journal, HJ: The_Himalayan Journal.