Yugtun script

Last updated
Yugtun
Script type
Syllabary
CreatorUyaquq
Period
1900
DirectionLeft-to-right  OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
Languages Central Alaskan Yup'ik
The Lord's Prayer in Yugtun script. Iupikskoe slogovoe pis'mo.jpg
The Lord's Prayer in Yugtun script.

The Yugtun or Alaska script is a syllabary invented around the year 1900 by Uyaquq to write the Central Alaskan Yup'ik language. Uyaquq, who was monolingual in Yup'ik but had a son who was literate in English, [2] initially used Indigenous pictograms as a form of proto-writing that served as a mnemonic in preaching the Bible. However, when he realized that this did not allow him to reproduce the exact words of a passage the way the Latin alphabet did for English-speaking missionaries, he and his assistants developed it until it became a full syllabary. [3] Although Uyaquq never learned English or the Latin alphabet, he was influenced by both. [2] The syllable kut, for example, resembles the cursive form of the English word good.

The Yup'ik language is now generally written in the Latin alphabet. [2]

Bibliography

References

  1. The Pater Noster in Uyaquk's pictograms, 1909
  2. 1 2 3 Coulmas, Florian (1999). "Yupik writing". The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Writing Systems. Blackwell Publishers. pp. 572–573. ISBN   9780631194460.
  3. Ian James, "Yugtun script", Sky Knowledge, April 2012