List of countries by rate of natural increase

Last updated

The natural increase in population, from the CIA World Factbook, 2017.
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>= 30
25 - 29.99
20 - 24.99
15 - 19.99
10 - 14.99
5 - 9.99
0 - 4.99
-5 - -0.01
< -5
Data unavailable Natural increase, 2017 CIA World Factbook.svg
The natural increase in population, from the CIA World Factbook, 2017.
  ≥ 30
  25 – 29.99
  20 – 24.99
  15 – 19.99
  10 – 14.99
  5 – 9.99
  0 – 4.99
  -5 – -0.01
  < -5
  Data unavailable

This article contains a list of countries by rate of natural increase.

Contents

Methodology

The rate of natural increase (RNI) is defined as the birth rate minus the death rate. It is typically expressed either as a number per 1,000 individuals in the population or as a percentage. RNI can be either positive or negative. It contrasts to total population change by ignoring net migration.

Countries and subnational areas

The birth rates [1] and death rates [2] in columns one and two are the CIA World Factbook estimates for the year 2022 unless otherwise noted, rounded to the nearest tenth (except for Mayotte and the Falkland Islands with 2010 and 2012 estimates respectively). The natural increase rate in column three is calculated from the rounded values of columns one and two. Rates are the average annual number of births or deaths during a year per 1,000 persons; these are also known as crude birth or death rates.

Column four is from the UN Population Division [3] and shows a projection for the average natural increase rate for the time period shown using the medium fertility variant. Blank cells in column four indicate lack of data.

Summary by region

The table below assembles history and projections for the major regions shown. The numbers show total births minus total deaths per 1,000 population for the region for each time period. The first four columns show actual rate of natural increase. The remaining columns show projections using the medium fertility variant. All numbers are from the UN Population Division. [4]

See also

Notes

  1. 2010 estimate
  2. 2012 estimate

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References

  1. "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency". www.cia.gov. Archived from the original on November 2, 2022.
  2. "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency". www.cia.gov. Archived from the original on October 27, 2022.
  3. "World Population Prospects 2019". United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs.
  4. 1 2 ""United Nations Population Div, World Population Prospects 2017, File: Rate of Natural Population Growth Rate". Archived from the original on 27 September 2016. Retrieved 23 June 2018.

See also