Interleukin-9 receptor

Last updated
IL9R
Identifiers
Aliases IL9R , CD129, IL-9R, interleukin 9 receptor
External IDs OMIM: 300007 MGI: 96564 HomoloGene: 37591 GeneCards: IL9R
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_002186
NM_176786

NM_001134458
NM_008374

RefSeq (protein)

NP_002177
NP_789743

NP_001127930
NP_032400

Location (UCSC) Chr X: 156 – 156.01 Mb Chr 11: 32.19 – 32.2 Mb
PubMed search [3] [4]
Wikidata
View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse

Interleukin 9 receptor (IL9R) also known as CD129 (Cluster of Differentiation 129) is a type I cytokine receptor. IL9R also denotes its human gene. [5]

Contents

The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine receptor that specifically mediates the biological effects of interleukin 9 (IL9). The functional IL9 receptor complex requires this protein as well as the interleukin 2 receptor, gamma (IL2RG), a common gamma subunit shared by the receptors of many different cytokines. The ligand binding of this receptor leads to the activation of various JAK kinases and STAT proteins, which connect to different biologic responses.  This gene is located at the pseudoautosomal regions of X and Y chromosomes. Genetic studies suggested an association of this gene with the development of asthma. Multiple pseudogenes on chromosome 9, 10, 16, and 18 have been described. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [5]

Interactions

Interleukin-9 receptor has been shown to interact with YWHAZ. [6]

See also

Related Research Articles

Common gamma chain Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

The common gamma chainc), also known as interleukin-2 receptor subunit gamma or IL-2RG, is a cytokine receptor sub-unit that is common to the receptor complexes for at least six different interleukin receptors: IL-2, IL-4, IL-7, IL-9, IL-15 and interleukin-21 receptor. The γc glycoprotein is a member of the type I cytokine receptor family expressed on most lymphocyte populations, and its gene is found on the X-chromosome of mammals.

Janus kinase 1

JAK1 is a human tyrosine kinase protein essential for signaling for certain type I and type II cytokines. It interacts with the common gamma chain (γc) of type I cytokine receptors, to elicit signals from the IL-2 receptor family, the IL-4 receptor family, the gp130 receptor family. It is also important for transducing a signal by type I (IFN-α/β) and type II (IFN-γ) interferons, and members of the IL-10 family via type II cytokine receptors. Jak1 plays a critical role in initiating responses to multiple major cytokine receptor families. Loss of Jak1 is lethal in neonatal mice, possibly due to difficulties suckling. Expression of JAK1 in cancer cells enables individual cells to contract, potentially allowing them to escape their tumor and metastasize to other parts of the body.

C-C chemokine receptor type 6

Chemokine receptor 6 also known as CCR6 is a CC chemokine receptor protein which in humans is encoded by the CCR6 gene. CCR6 has also recently been designated CD196. The gene is located on the long arm of Chromosome 6 (6q27) on the Watson (plus) strand. It is 139,737 bases long and encodes a protein of 374 amino acids.

Interleukin 10 receptor, alpha subunit

Interleukin 10 receptor, alpha subunit is a subunit for the interleukin-10 receptor. IL10RA, is its human gene.

Interleukin 12 receptor, beta 1 subunit

Interleukin-12 receptor, beta 1, or IL-12Rβ1 in short, is a subunit of the interleukin 12 receptor. IL12RB1, is the name of its human gene. IL-12Rβ1 is also known as CD212.

Interleukin 15 receptor, alpha subunit

Interleukin 15 receptor, alpha subunit is a subunit of the interleukin 15 receptor that in humans is encoded by the IL15RA gene.

Interleukin 36 receptor antagonist

Interleukin 36 receptor antagonist (IL-36RA) is a member of the interleukin-36 family of cytokines. It was previously named Interleukin-1 family member 5 (IL1F5).

Interleukin 12 receptor, beta 2 subunit

Interleukin 12 receptor, beta 2 subunit is a subunit of the interleukin 12 receptor. IL12RB2 is its human gene. IL12RB2 orthologs have been identified in all mammals for which complete genome data are available.

Interleukin 13 receptor, alpha 1

Interleukin 13 receptor, alpha 1, also known as IL13RA1 and CD213A1, is a human gene.

Interleukin 10 receptor, beta subunit

Interleukin 10 receptor, beta subunit is a subunit for the interleukin-10 receptor. IL10RB is its human gene.

IL18BP

Interleukin-18-binding protein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IL18BP gene.

IL17RA

Interleukin 17 receptor A, also known as IL17RA and CDw217, is a human gene.

Interleukin-21 receptor

Interleukin 21 receptor is a type I cytokine receptor. IL21R is its human gene.

Interleukin 20 receptor, alpha subunit

Interleukin 20 receptor, alpha subunit is a subunit for the interleukin-20 receptor. IL20RA is its human gene.

Interleukin 20 receptor, beta subunit

Interleukin-20 receptor beta chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IL20RB gene.

CRLF2

Cytokine receptor-like factor 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CRLF2 gene. It forms a ternary signaling complex with TSLP and interleukin-7 receptor-α, capable of stimulating cell proliferation through activation of STAT3, STAT5 and JAK2 pathways and is implicated in the development of the hematopoietic system. Rearrangement of this gene with immunoglobulin heavy chain gene (IGH), or with P2Y purinoceptor 8 gene (P2RY8) is associated with B-progenitor- and Down syndrome- acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).

IL18RAP

Interleukin 18 receptor accessory protein, also known as IL18RAP and CDw218b, is a human gene.

IL3RA human gene

Interleukin 3 receptor, alpha (IL3RA), also known as CD123, is a human gene.

IL18R1

The interleukin-18 receptor 1 (IL-18R1) is an interleukin receptor of the immunoglobulin superfamily. IL18R1 is its human gene. IL18R1 is also known as CDw218a.

Interleukin-7 receptor-α

Interleukin-7 receptor subunit alpha (IL7R-α) also known as CD127 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IL7R gene.

References

  1. 1 2 3 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000124334 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. 1 2 3 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000020279 - Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. 1 2 "Entrez Gene: IL9R interleukin 9 receptor".
  6. Sliva, D; Gu M; Zhu Y X; Chen J; Tsai S; Du X; Yang Y C (February 2000). "14-3-3zeta interacts with the alpha-chain of human interleukin 9 receptor". Biochem. J. 345 (3): 741–7. doi:10.1042/0264-6021:3450741. ISSN   0264-6021. PMC   1220812 . PMID   10642536.

Further reading

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.