The Syro-Malankara Church, an Eastern Catholic church sui iuris particular church that employs the West Syriac Rite, part of the larger Catholic Church, traces its origin to apostolic times and a reunification with the See of Peter in the 20th century. It is one of the major archiepiscopal churches of the Catholic Church headed by Major Archbishop Catholicos of the Major Archdiocese of Trivandrum based in Kerala, India.
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The Malankara Syrian Catholic Church traces its origins to the missions of Thomas the Apostle in the 1st century. [1] [2] [3] [4] The Church employs the West Syriac Rite Divine Liturgy of Saint James.
| Rank | Coat of arms/seal | Cardinal | Titular Church | Other Posts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cardinal-Priest | Baselios Cardinal Cleemis [5] | Title of San Gregorio VII | Major Archbishop-Catholicos; member of the Dicastery for the Eastern Churches and Dicastery for Interreligious Dialogue, age 66. |
| Major Archbishop-Catholicos [6] | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| His Eminent Beatitude | |||
| Title | |||
| |||
| Seat | |||
| Major Metropolitanate of Trivandrum & Major-Archiepiscopal Curia, Pattom |
| Post / Seat | Bishop's coat of arms/seal | Eparch | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| Curia Bishop [7] | |||
| Major Archiepiscopal Curia, Pattom | Antony Mar Silvanos | Curia Bishop | |
| Eparchy | Eparchy coat of arms/seal | Eparch | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ecclesiastical Province of Trivandrum [8] [9] | |||
| Major Metropolitanate of Trivandrum (Thiruvananthapuram) [10] | Baselios Mor Cleemis | Metropolitan Major Archeparch of Trivandrum | |
| Yoohanon Mar Alexios | Auxiliary Eparch of Trivandrum | ||
| Eparchy of St. Ephrem of Khadki | Mathews Mar Pachomios | Eparch of St. Ephrem of Khadki | |
| Eparchy of Marthandom | Vincent Mar Paulos | Eparch of Marthandom | |
| Eparchy of Mavelikara | Mathew Mar Polycarpos [11] | Eparch of Mavelikara | |
| Joshua Mar Ignathios | Eparch emeritus of Mavelikara | ||
| Eparchy of Parassala | Thomas Mar Eusebius | Eparch of Parassala | |
| Eparchy of Pathanamthitta | Samuel Mar Irenios | Eparch of Pathanamthitta | |
| Yoohanon Mar Chrysostom | Eparch emeritus of Pathanamthitta | ||
| Ecclesiastical Province of Thiruvalla | |||
| Metropolitanate of Tiruvalla [12] | Thomas Mar Koorilos | Metropolitan Archeparch of Tiruvalla | |
| Eparchy of Bathery | Joseph Mar Thomas | Eparch of Bathery | |
| Eparchy of Muvattupuzha | Yoohanon Mar Theodosius | Eparch of Muvattupuzha | |
| Abraham Mar Julios | Eparch emeritus of Muvattupuzha | ||
| Eparchy of Puthur | Geevarghese Mar Makarios | Eparch of Puthur | |
| Eparchy | Eparchy coat of arms/seal | Territory | Eparch | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India [13] | ||||
| Eparchy of St. John Chrysostom of Gurgaon | | Thomas Mar Anthonios OIC | Eparch of St. John Chrysostom of Gurgaon | |
| North America [14] | ||||
| Eparchy of St. Mary, Queen of Peace of USA and Canada | | Philippos Mar Stephanos | Eparch of St. Mary, Queen of Peace of USA and Canada | |
| Apostolic Visitations under direct jurisdiction of the Major Archbishop | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Visitation | Visitation coat of arms/seal | Territory | Apostolic Visitator | Title |
| Europe | | Kuriakose Mar Osthathios [15] | Apostolic Visitator for the Syro Malankara faithful in Europe | |
| Oceania | | Antony Mar Silvanos [16] | Apostolic Visitator for the Syro-Malankara faithful in Oceania | |
The Syro-Malankara Catholic Church has a singular titular episcopal see, which was established in 1977, formerly held by auxiliary bishops of the Church.
Since 29 August 2020, it has been held by the auxiliary eparch of the Syro-Malabar Catholic Archeparchy of Kottayam for the Knanaya, responsible for the Forane, [17] which consists of members following the Malankara Rite liturgy within the archeparchy. [18]
| Post / Seat | Bishop's coat of arms/seal | Eparch | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| Titular Episcopal See | |||
| Chayal (Latin: Chaialum) | Gheevarghese Mar Aprem α [19] | Titular Archbishop of Chayal and Auxilliary Eparch of the Archeparchy of Kottayam | |
| Post / Seat | Bishop's coat of arms/seal | Eparch | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| Propaganda Fide - Diplomatic Posts | |||
| Apostolic Nunciature to Kazakhstan | Mar George Panamthundil [20] [21] | Titular Archbishop of Floriana and Apostolic Nuncio to Kazakhstan | |