Solar eclipse of November 12, 1985

Last updated
Solar eclipse of November 12, 1985
SE1985Nov12T.png
Map
Type of eclipse
NatureTotal
Gamma -0.9795
Magnitude 1.0388
Maximum eclipse
Duration119 sec (1 m 59 s)
Coordinates 68°36′S142°36′W / 68.6°S 142.6°W / -68.6; -142.6
Max. width of band690 km (430 mi)
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse14:11:27
References
Saros 152 (11 of 70)
Catalog # (SE5000) 9477

A total solar eclipse occurred on November 12, 1985. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. It was visible only near Antarctica.

Contents

Eclipses of 1985

Solar eclipses of 1982–1985

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit. [1]

Note: Partial solar eclipses on January 25, 1982 and July 20, 1982 occur in the previous lunar year eclipse set.

Solar eclipse series sets from 1982–1985
Ascending node Descending node
SarosMapGammaSarosMapGamma
117 SE1982Jun21P.png
1982 June 21
Partial
-1.21017122 SE1982Dec15P.png
1982 December 15
Partial
1.12928
127 SE1983Jun11T.png
1983 June 11
Total
-0.49475132 SE1983Dec04A.png
1983 December 4
Annular
0.40150
137 SE1984May30A.png
1984 May 30
Annular
0.27552142
Solar eclipse of 22 November 1984.JPG
Partial from Gisborne, NZ
SE1984Nov22T.png
1984 November 22
Total
-0.31318
147 SE1985May19P.png
1985 May 19
Partial
1.07197152 SE1985Nov12T.png
1985 November 12
Total
-0.97948

Saros 152

Solar saros 152, repeating every about 18 years and 11 days, contains 70 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on July 26, 1805. It has total eclipses from November 2, 1967, to September 14, 2490; hybrid eclipses from September 26, 2508, to October 17, 2544; and annular eclipses from October 29, 2562, to June 16, 2941. The series ends at member 70 as a partial eclipse on August 20, 3049. The longest total eclipse will occur on June 9, 2328, at 5 minutes and 15 seconds; the longest annular eclipse will occur on February 16, 2743, at 5 minutes and 20 seconds. [2]

Series members 7–17 occur between 1901 and 2100:
789
SE1913Sep30P.png
September 30, 1913
SE1931Oct11P.png
October 11, 1931
SE1949Oct21P.png
October 21, 1949
101112
SE1967Nov02T.png
November 2, 1967
SE1985Nov12T.png
November 12, 1985
SE2003Nov23T.png
November 23, 2003
131415
SE2021Dec04T.png
December 4, 2021
SE2039Dec15T.png
December 15, 2039
SE2057Dec26T.png
December 26, 2057
1617
SE2076Jan06T.png
January 6, 2076
SE2094Jan16T.png
January 16, 2094

Metonic series

The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days).

Notes

  1. van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
  2. Saros Series Catalog of Solar Eclipses NASA Eclipse Web Site.

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References