Solar eclipse of October 23, 2014

Last updated
Solar eclipse of October 23, 2014
Partial solar eclipse Oct 23 2014 Minneapolis 5-36pm Ruen1.png
From Minneapolis, near greatest eclipse
SE2014Oct23P.png
Map
Type of eclipse
NaturePartial
Gamma 1.0908
Magnitude 0.8114
Maximum eclipse
Coordinates 71°12′N97°12′W / 71.2°N 97.2°W / 71.2; -97.2
Times (UTC)
(P1) Partial begin19:37:30
Greatest eclipse21:45:39
(P4) Partial end23:51:36
References
Saros 153 (9 of 70)
Catalog # (SE5000) 9540

A partial solar eclipse occurred on Thursday, October 23, 2014, with a magnitude of 0.81141. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A partial solar eclipse occurs in the polar regions of the Earth when the center of the Moon's shadow misses the Earth. Occurring only 5.7 days after apogee (Apogee on October 18, 2014), the Moon's apparent diameter was smaller.

Contents

It was the 9th eclipse of the 153rd Saros cycle, which began with a partial eclipse on July 28, 1870 and will conclude with a partial eclipse on August 22, 3114.

Viewing

The center of the Moon's shadow missed the Earth, passing above the North Pole, but a partial eclipse was visible at sunrise (October 24 local time) in far eastern Russia, and before sunset (October 23) across most of North America.

SE2014Oct23P.gif
Animated path

Eclipses of 2014

Solar eclipses 2011–2014

This eclipse is a member of the 2011–2014 solar eclipse semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit. [2] [Note 1]

Solar eclipse series sets from 2011–2014
Ascending node Descending node
SarosMapGammaSarosMapGamma
118
Partial solar eclipse Tromso 2011-05-31 (cropped).jpg
Partial from Tromsø, Norway
2011 June 01
SE2011Jun01P.png
Partial (north)
1.21300123 2011 November 25
SE2011Nov25P.png
Partial (south)
-1.05359
128
Annular Eclipse. Taken from Middlegate, Nevada on May 20, 2012.jpg
Middlegate, Nevada
2012 May 20
SE2012May20A.png
Annular
0.48279133
Total Solar Eclipse in Cairns, Australia (23689065446).jpg
Cairns, Australia
2012 November 13
SE2012Nov13T.png
Total
-0.37189
138
Annular Solar Eclipse May 10 2013 Northern Territory Australia.JPG
Churchills Head, Australia
2013 May 10
SE2013May10A.png
Annular
-0.26937143
2013 Solar Eclipse Libreville.JPG
Partial from Libreville, Gabon
2013 November 03
SE2013Nov03H.png
Hybrid
0.32715
148
Partial Solar Eclipse April 29th 2014 (13898733668) cropped.jpg
Partial from Adelaide, Australia
2014 April 29
SE2014Apr29A.png
Annular (non-central)
-0.99996153
Partial solar eclipse Oct 23 2014 Minneapolis 5-36pm Ruen1.png
Partial from Minneapolis
2014 October 23
SE2014Oct23P.png
Partial (north)
1.09078

A total solar eclipse on March 20, 2015, and a partial solar eclipse of September 13, 2015 occur during the next lunar year set.

Metonic series

The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's ascending node.

22 eclipse events between January 5, 1935 and August 11, 2018
January 4-5October 23-24August 10-12May 30-31March 18-19
111113115117119
SE1935Jan05P.png
January 5, 1935
SE1942Aug12P.png
August 12, 1942
SE1946May30P.png
May 30, 1946
SE1950Mar18A.png
March 18, 1950
121123125127129
SE1954Jan05A.png
January 5, 1954
SE1957Oct23T.png
October 23, 1957
SE1961Aug11A.png
August 11, 1961
SE1965May30T.png
May 30, 1965
SE1969Mar18A.png
March 18, 1969
131133135137139
SE1973Jan04A.png
January 4, 1973
SE1976Oct23T.png
October 23, 1976
SE1980Aug10A.png
August 10, 1980
SE1984May30A.png
May 30, 1984
SE1988Mar18T.png
March 18, 1988
141143145147149
SE1992Jan04A.png
January 4, 1992
SE1995Oct24T.png
October 24, 1995
SE1999Aug11T.png
August 11, 1999
SE2003May31A.png
May 31, 2003
SE2007Mar19P.png
March 19, 2007
151153155
SE2011Jan04P.png
January 4, 2011
SE2014Oct23P.png
October 23, 2014
SE2018Aug11P.png
August 11, 2018

Notes

  1. The partial solar eclipses of January 4, 2011 and July 1, 2011 occurred in the previous semester series.

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References

  1. "Gentle giant sunspot region 2192".
  2. van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.