List of solar eclipses visible from Australia

Last updated

Totality during the Solar eclipse of November 2012, viewed from the East Arnhem Region, Northern Territory Solar Eclipse East Arnhemland (18425347).jpeg
Totality during the Solar eclipse of November 2012, viewed from the East Arnhem Region, Northern Territory

Solar eclipses visible from Australia are relatively common. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partially obscuring Earth's view of the Sun. The shadows of solar eclipses often cross the Australian continent due to its large area of over 7.6 million square kilometers. However a view of totality from the continent is rare, with totality occurring over the Australian continent only five times during the 20th century CE, although it will occur more frequently, eleven times, during the 21st century CE.

Contents

Succession

Table of previous and next eclipses visible from all states and the Northern Territory; dates sourced from Time and Date AS. [1]

State/TerritoryTotalAnnularPartial
← PrevNext →← PrevNext →← PrevNext →
Flag of New South Wales.svg  New South Wales 4 December 2002 22 July 2028 14 January 1945 14 October 2042 20 April 2023 21 September 2025
Flag of the Northern Territory.svg  Northern Territory 13 November 2012 22 July 2028 10 May 2013 14 October 2042 20 April 2023 22 July 2028
Flag of Queensland.svg  Queensland 13 November 2012 22 July 2028 10 May 2013 14 October 2042 20 April 2023 22 July 2028
Flag of South Australia.svg  South Australia 4 December 2002 22 July 2028 13 December 1936 14 October 2042 20 April 2023 22 July 2028
Flag of Tasmania.svg  Tasmania 9 May 1910 25 June 2131 4 February 1981 9 March 2035 20 April 2023 21 September 2025
Flag of Victoria (Australia).svg  Victoria 23 October 1976 26 December 2038 14 January 1945 10 April 2089 20 April 2023 21 September 2025
Flag of Western Australia.svg  Western Australia 20 April 2023 22 July 2028 10 May 2013 27 October 2106 20 April 2023 22 July 2028

Total and annular eclipses

Total eclipses

Total solar eclipses visible on the Australian continent, 1800–2100.

4 March 1802 16 August 18227 August 18319 November 183615 April 1845
SE1802Mar04T.png SE1822Aug16T.gif SE1831Aug07T.gif SE1836Nov09T.gif SE1847Apr15T.gif
5 April 1856 25 March 1857 12 December 1871 9 May 1910 28 April 1911
SE1856Apr05T.gif SE1857Mar25T.png SE1871Dec12T.png SE1910May09T.png SE1911Apr28T.png
21 September 1922 20 June 1974 23 October 1976 4 December 2002 13 November 2012
SE1922Sep21T.png SE1974Jun20T.png SE1976Oct23T.png SE2002Dec04T.png SE2012Nov13T.png
20 April 2023 22 July 2028 25 November 2030 13 July 2037 26 December 2038
SE2023Apr20H.png SE2028Jul22T.png SE2030Nov25T.png SE2037Jul13T.png SE2038Dec26T.png
31 May 2068 22 May 2077 27 January 2093
SE2068May31T.png SE2077May22T.png SE2093Jan27T.png

Annular eclipses

Annular solar eclipses visible on the Australian continent, 1800–2100.

10 December 18066 June 180720 October 18461 February 185111 January 1861
SE1806Dec10A.gif SE1807Jun06H.gif SE1846Oct20A.gif SE1851Feb01A.gif SE1861Jan11A.gif
18 June 18712 February 187822 November 1900 6 March 1905 14 February 1915
SE1871Jun18A.gif SE1878Feb02A.gif SE1900Nov22A.png SE1905Mar06A.png SE1915Feb14A.png
30 July 1916 7 March 1932 21 August 1933 13 December 1936 14 January 1945
SE1916Jul30A.png SE1932Mar07A.png SE1933Aug21A.png SE1936Dec13A.png SE1945Jan14A.png
8 April 1959 4 February 1981 16 February 1999 10 May 2013 9 March 2035
SE1959Apr08A.png SE1981Feb04A.png SE1999Feb16A.png SE2013May10A.png SE2035Mar09A.png
14 October 2042 22 September 2052 10 April 2089 15 November 2096 10 March 2100
SE2042Oct14A.png SE2052Sep22A.png SE2089Apr10A.png SE2096Nov15A.png SE2100Mar10A.png

Partial eclipses

Solar eclipses visible partially on the Australian continent, 1800–2100.

1801–1850

21 February 1803 21 December 18059 October 18094 April 181013 March 1812
SE1803Feb21T.png SE1805Dec21A.gif SE1809Oct09T.gif SE1810Apr04A.gif SE1812Mar13P.gif
17 July 181427 May 181616 May 18179 November 18174 March 1821
SE1814Jul17T.gif SE1816May27A.gif SE1817May16A.gif SE1817Nov09T.gif SE1821Mar04T.gif
1 January 18249 October 18283 April 18291 February 183220 January 1833
SE1824Jan01A.gif SE1828Oct09A.gif SE1829Apr03T.gif SE1832Feb01A.gif SE1833Jan20A.gif
27 August 184016 August 1841 8 July 1842 16 June 1844 30 October 1845
SE1840Aug27T.gif SE1841Aug16P.gif SE1842Jul08T.png SE1844Jun16P.gif SE1845Oct30H.gif
18 August 184912 February 1850
SE1849Aug18T.gif SE1850Feb12A.gif

1851–1900

21 January 1852 20 November 1854 9 November 1855 8 July 186127 June 1862
SE1852Jan21P.gif SE1854Nov20H3.gif SE1855Nov09P.gif SE1861Jul08A.gif SE1862Jun27P.gif
11 November 1863 6 May 186415 April 1866 18 August 1868 28 June 1870
SE1863Nov11A.gif SE1864May06H.gif SE1866Apr15P.gif SE1868Aug18T.png SE1870Jun28P.gif
6 April 1875 17 September 187611 January 188010 November 1882 6 May 1883
SE1875Apr06T.png SE1876Sep17T.gif SE1880Jan11T.gif SE1882Nov10A.gif SE1883May06T.png
8 September 1885 5 March 188622 February 188712 December 189029 September 1894
SE1885Sep08T.png SE1886Mar05A.gif SE1887Feb22A.png SE1890Dec12H.gif SE1894Sep29T.gif
18 September 18951 February 1897
SE1895Sep18P.gif SE1897Feb01A.gif

1901–1950

18 May 1901 11 November 1901 7 May 1902 21 September 1903 17 March 1904
SE1901May18T.png SE1901Nov11A.png SE1902May07P.png SE1903Sep21T.png SE1904Mar17A.png
23 February 1906 3 January 1908 12 December 1909 22 October 1911 14 December 1917
SE1906Feb23P.png SE1908Jan03T.png SE1909Dec12P.png SE1911Oct22A.png SE1917Dec14A.png
18 May 1920 20 July 1925 14 January 1926 9 July 1926 3 January 1927
SE1920May18P.png SE1925Jul20A.png SE1926Jan14T.png SE1926Jul09A.png SE1927Jan03A.png
9 May 1929 21 October 1930 14 February 1934 2 December 1937 12 October 1939
SE1929May09T.png SE1930Oct21T.png SE1934Feb14T.png SE1937Dec02A.png SE1939Oct12T.png
21 September 1941 1 August 1943 20 July 1944 1 November 1948 21 October 1949
SE1941Sep21T.png SE1943Aug01A.png SE1944Jul20A.png SE1948Nov01T.png SE1949Oct21P.png

1951–2000

25 December 1954 20 June 1955 12 October 1958 27 March 1960 5 February 1962
SE1954Dec25A.png SE1955Jun20T.png SE1958Oct12T.png SE1960Mar27P.png SE1962Feb05T.png
14 January 1964 10 June 1964 23 November 1965 18 March 1969 31 August 1970
SE1964Jan14P.png SE1964Jun10P.png SE1965Nov23A.png SE1969Mar18A.png SE1970Aug31A.png
20 August 1971 11 June 1983 22 November 1984 9 April 1986 23 September 1987
SE1971Aug20P.png SE1983Jun11T.png SE1984Nov22T.png SE1986Apr09P.png SE1987Sep23A.png
18 March 1988 11 September 1988 15 January 1991 4 January 1992 13 November 1993
SE1988Mar18T.png SE1988Sep11A.png SE1991Jan15A.png SE1992Jan04A.png SE1993Nov13P.png
24 October 1995 2 September 1997 22 August 1998
SE1995Oct24T.png SE1997Sep02P.png SE1998Aug22A.png

2001–2049

10 June 2002 23 November 2003 7 February 2008 26 January 2009 22 July 2009
SE2002Jun10A.png SE2003Nov23T.png SE2008Feb07A.png SE2009Jan26A.png SE2009Jul22T.png
25 November 2011 29 April 2014 9 March 2016 1 September 2016 13 July 2018
SE2011Nov25P.png SE2014Apr29A.png SE2016Mar09T.png SE2016Sep01A.png SE2018Jul13P.png
26 December 2019 21 June 2020 4 December 2021 21 September 2025 21 May 2031
SE2019Dec26A.png SE2020Jun21A.png SE2021Dec04T.png SE2025Sep21P.png SE2031May21A.png
27 February 2036 11 May 2040 25 October 2041 20 April 2042 3 October 2043
SE2036Feb27P.png SE2040May11P.png SE2041Oct25A.png SE2042Apr20T.png SE2043Oct03A.png
16 February 2045 5 February 2046 22 July 2047 25 November 2049
SE2045Feb16A.png SE2046Feb05A.png SE2047Jul22P.png SE2049Nov25H.png

2051–2100

4 October 2051 20 March 2053 16 January 2056 5 January 2057 5 November 2059
SE2051Oct04P.png SE2053Mar20A.png SE2056Jan16A.png SE2057Jan05T.png SE2059Nov05A.png
24 October 2060 11 March 2062 28 February 2063 27 December 2065 17 December 2066
SE2060Oct24A.png SE2062Mar11P.png SE2063Feb28A.png SE2065Dec27P.png SE2066Dec17T.png
4 October 2070 24 July 2074 6 January 2076 3 September 2081 24 August 2082
SE2070Oct04A.png SE2074Jul24A.png SE2076Jan06T.png SE2081Sep03T.png SE2082Aug24T.png
27 December 2084 22 June 2085 16 December 2085 31 March 2090 15 August 2091
SE2084Dec27T.png SE2085Jun22A.png SE2085Dec16A.png SE2090Mar31P.png SE2091Aug15T.png
27 November 2095 22 May 2096 4 November 2097 21 March 2099 4 September 2100
SE2095Nov27A.png SE2096May22T.png SE2097Nov04A.png SE2099Mar21A.png SE2100Sep04T.png

Eclipses visible from capital cities

Total and annual eclipses visible in each capital city, 1800-2100.

Canberra

Melbourne

Brisbane

Sydney

Adelaide

Perth

Hobart

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar eclipse of November 23, 2003</span> 21st-century total solar eclipse

A total solar eclipse took place on Sunday, November 23, 2003, with a magnitude of 1.0379. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. It was visible from a corridor in the Antarctic region. A partial eclipse was seen from the much broader path of the Moon's penumbra, including the southern tip of South America and most of Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar eclipse</span> Natural phenomenon wherein the Sun is obscured by the Moon

A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby obscuring the view of the Sun from a small part of Earth, totally or partially. Such an alignment occurs approximately every six months, during the eclipse season in its new moon phase, when the Moon's orbital plane is closest to the plane of Earth's orbit. In a total eclipse, the disk of the Sun is fully obscured by the Moon. In partial and annular eclipses, only part of the Sun is obscured. Unlike a lunar eclipse, which may be viewed from anywhere on the night side of Earth, a solar eclipse can only be viewed from a relatively small area of the world. As such, although total solar eclipses occur somewhere on Earth every 18 months on average, they recur at any given place only once every 360 to 410 years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar eclipse of July 11, 2010</span> 21st-century total solar eclipse

The total solar eclipse of July 11, 2010 occurred over the southern Pacific Ocean. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar eclipse of April 29, 2014</span> 21st-century annular solar eclipse

An annular solar eclipse occurred on Tuesday, April 29, 2014. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. The center of the Moon's shadow missed the Earth's South Pole, but the partial eclipse was visible from parts of Antarctica and Australia, and an annular eclipse was visible from a small part of Antarctica.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar eclipse of November 13, 2012</span> 21st-century total solar eclipse

A total solar eclipse took place on 13–14 November 2012 (UTC). Because it crossed the International Date Line it began in local time on November 14 west of the date line over northern Australia, and ended in local time on November 13 east of the date line near the west coast of South America. Its greatest magnitude was 1.0500, occurring only 12 hours before perigee, with greatest eclipse totality lasting just over four minutes. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar eclipse of July 2, 2019</span> 21st-century total solar eclipse

A total solar eclipse occurred at the ascending node of the Moon's orbit on Tuesday, July 2, 2019, with an eclipse magnitude of 1.0459. Totality was visible from the southern Pacific Ocean east of New Zealand to the Coquimbo Region in Chile and Central Argentina at sunset, with the maximum of 4 minutes 33 seconds visible from the Pacific Ocean. The Moon was only 2.4 days before perigee, making it fairly large.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar eclipse of May 10, 2013</span> 21st-century annular solar eclipse

An annular solar eclipse took place at the Moon's descending node of the orbit on May 9–10 (UTC), 2013, with a magnitude of 0.9544. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar eclipse of November 3, 2013</span> 21st-century total solar eclipse

A total solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's ascending node on 3 November 2013. It was a hybrid eclipse of the Sun with a magnitude of 1.0159, with a small portion over the western Atlantic Ocean at sunrise as an annular eclipse, and the rest of the path as a narrow total solar eclipse. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A hybrid solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's in sunrise and sunset, but at Greatest Eclipse the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar eclipse of July 10, 1972</span> 20th-century total solar eclipse

A total solar eclipse occurred on Monday, July 10, 1972. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring only 2.9 days after perigee, the Moon's diameter was relatively large.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar eclipse of June 30, 1954</span> 20th-century total solar eclipse

A total solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's descending node of the orbit on Wednesday, June 30, 1954. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring only 3.1 days after perigee, the Moon's apparent diameter was larger. Totality lasted 2 minutes and 34.93 seconds, but at sunrise 1 minute and 8.6 seconds and at sunset 1 minute and 5.3 seconds. The moon's apparent diameter was larger, 1930.2 arc-seconds.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar eclipse of August 2, 2027</span> Future total solar eclipse

A total solar eclipse will occur over much of the central Eastern Hemisphere on Monday, August 2, 2027. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar eclipse of December 14, 2020</span> Total solar eclipse

A total solar eclipse took place on Monday, December 14, 2020, when the Moon passed between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. Totality occurred in a narrow path across Earth's surface across parts of the South Pacific Ocean, southern South America, and the South Atlantic Ocean, when the Moon's apparent diameter was larger than the Sun's so all direct sunlight was blocked. The partial solar eclipse was visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide, including parts of the Pacific Ocean, South America, southwestern Africa, and the Atlantic Ocean. The Moon's apparent diameter was larger than average because the eclipse occurred only 1.8 days after perigee.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar eclipse of October 23, 1976</span> 20th-century total solar eclipse

A total solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's ascending node of the orbit on Saturday, October 23, 1976. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. This total solar eclipse began at sunrise in Tanzania near the border with Burundi, with the path of totality passing just north of the large Tanzanian city of Dar es Salaam. It then crossed the Indian Ocean, passing St. Pierre Island, Providence Atoll and Farquhar Atoll of Seychelles before making landfall in southeastern Australia. The largest city that saw totality was Melbourne. After leaving the Australian mainland, the path of totality left the Earth's surface just north of the north island of New Zealand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar eclipse of March 29, 1987</span> 20th-century total solar eclipse

A total solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's ascending node of the orbit on March 29, 1987. It was a hybrid eclipse, with only a small portion of the central path as total, lasting a maximum of only 7.57 seconds. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Totality of this eclipse was not visible on any land, while annularity was visible in southern Argentina, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Sudan, Ethiopia, Djibouti and Somaliland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar eclipse of July 22, 2028</span> Future total solar eclipse

A total solar eclipse will occur on Saturday, July 22, 2028. The central line of the path of the eclipse will cross the Australian continent from the Kimberley region in the north-west and continue in a south-easterly direction through Western Australia, the Northern Territory, south-west Queensland and New South Wales, close to the towns of Wyndham, Kununurra, Tennant Creek, Birdsville, Bourke and Dubbo, and continuing on through the centre of Sydney, where the eclipse will have a duration of over three minutes. It will also cross Queenstown and Dunedin, New Zealand. Totality will also be viewable from two of Australia's external territories: Christmas Island and the Cocos (Keeling) Islands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar eclipse of June 20, 1974</span> 20th-century total solar eclipse

A total solar eclipse occurred on June 20, 1974. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar eclipse of March 6, 1905</span> 20th-century annular solar eclipse

An annular solar eclipse occurred on March 6, 1905. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Annularity was visible from Heard Island and McDonald Islands, Australia, New Caledonia, and New Hebrides.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar eclipse of February 14, 1915</span> 20th-century annular solar eclipse

An annular solar eclipse occurred on February 14, 1915. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Annularity was visible from Australia, Papua in Dutch East Indies, German New Guinea, and the South Seas Mandate of Japan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solar eclipse of July 30, 1916</span> 20th-century annular solar eclipse

An annular solar eclipse occurred on July 30, 1916. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Annularity was visible from only one country, Australia.

References

  1. "Solar and Lunar Eclipses in Australia". timeanddate.com. Time and Date AS. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
  2. "Eclipses visible in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia". Time and Date.