Solar eclipse of January 22, 1898

Last updated
Solar eclipse of January 22, 1898
SE1898Jan22T.png
Map
Type of eclipse
NatureTotal
Gamma 0.5079
Magnitude 1.0244
Maximum eclipse
Duration141 sec (2 m 21 s)
Coordinates 9°30′N63°36′E / 9.5°N 63.6°E / 9.5; 63.6
Max. width of band96 km (60 mi)
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse7:19:12
References
Saros 139 (23 of 71)
Catalog # (SE5000) 9275

A total solar eclipse occurred on January 22, 1898. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. It was visible across central Africa, and into India and Asia.

Contents

Observations

Solar eclipse 1898Jan22-photo 1sec.png
1.5 second exposure
Solar eclipse 1898Jan22-photo 9sec.png
9 second exposure
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Solar eclipse 1898Jan22-photo wide.png
Wide view of streamers with the planet Venus
Solar eclipse 1898Jan22-Corona at Buxar.png
Sketch

There were two organised expeditions to India to observe this eclipse. One was from the British Astronomical Association and the other was led by K D Naegamvala of the Maharaja Taihtasingji Observatory. [1] [2]

It is part of solar Saros 139.

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References

  1. British Astronomical Association, London; Maunder, Edward Walter (1899). The Indian eclipse, 1898; report of the expeditions organized by the British Astronomical Association to observe the total solar eclipse of 1898, January 22. Gerstein - University of Toronto. London Hazell, Watson, and Winey.
  2. Naegamvala, kavasji Dadabhai (1902). Report On The Total Solar Eclipse Of January 21-22,1898 As Observed At Jeur In Western India.