Solar eclipse of February 7, 2073

Last updated
Solar eclipse of February 7, 2073
Partial eclipse
SE2073Feb07P.png
Map
Gamma 1.1651
Magnitude 0.6768
Maximum eclipse
Coordinates 70°30′N114°54′E / 70.5°N 114.9°E / 70.5; 114.9
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse1:55:59
References
Saros 122 (61 of 70)
Catalog # (SE5000) 9671

A partial solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's descending node of orbit between Monday, February 6 and Tuesday, February 7, 2073, [1] with a magnitude of 0.6768. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A partial solar eclipse occurs in the polar regions of the Earth when the center of the Moon's shadow misses the Earth.

Contents

The partial solar eclipse will be visible for parts of East Asia, Northeast Asia, and western Alaska.

Eclipse details

Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse. [2]

February 7, 2073 Solar Eclipse Times
EventTime (UTC)
First Penumbral External Contact2073 February 06 at 23:52:47.2 UTC
Ecliptic Conjunction2073 February 07 at 01:42:33.9 UTC
Greatest Eclipse2073 February 07 at 01:55:59.0 UTC
Equatorial Conjunction2073 February 07 at 02:26:11.2 UTC
Last Penumbral External Contact2073 February 07 at 03:59:00.8 UTC
February 7, 2073 Solar Eclipse Parameters
ParameterValue
Eclipse Magnitude0.67685
Eclipse Obscuration0.57838
Gamma1.16506
Sun Right Ascension21h25m15.3s
Sun Declination-15°09'16.6"
Sun Semi-Diameter16'13.0"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax08.9"
Moon Right Ascension21h24m18.6s
Moon Declination-14°07'10.1"
Moon Semi-Diameter14'54.9"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax0°54'44.3"
ΔT99.9 s

Eclipse season

This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.

Eclipse season of February 2073
February 7
Descending node (new moon)
February 22
Ascending node (full moon)
SE2073Feb07P.png
Partial solar eclipse
Solar Saros 122
Total lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 134

Eclipses in 2073

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Solar Saros 122

Inex

Triad

Solar eclipses of 2073–2076

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit. [3]

The partial solar eclipses on June 1, 2076 and November 26, 2076 occur in the next lunar year eclipse set.

Solar eclipse series sets from 2073 to 2076
Descending node Ascending node
SarosMapGammaSarosMapGamma
122 February 7, 2073
SE2073Feb07P.png
Partial
1.1651127 August 3, 2073
SE2073Aug03T.png
Total
−0.8763
132 January 27, 2074
SE2074Jan27A.png
Annular
0.4251137 July 24, 2074
SE2074Jul24A.png
Annular
−0.1242
142 January 16, 2075
SE2075Jan16T.png
Total
−0.2799147 July 13, 2075
SE2075Jul13A.png
Annular
0.6583
152 January 6, 2076
SE2076Jan06T.png
Total
−0.9373157 July 1, 2076
SE2076Jul01P.png
Partial
1.4005

Saros 122

This eclipse is a part of Saros series 122, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 70 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on April 17, 991 AD. It contains total eclipses from July 12, 1135 through August 3, 1171; hybrid eclipses on August 13, 1189 and August 25, 1207; and annular eclipses from September 4, 1225 through October 10, 1874. The series ends at member 70 as a partial eclipse on May 17, 2235. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

The longest duration of totality was produced by member 9 at 1 minutes, 25 seconds on July 12, 1135, and the longest duration of annularity was produced by member 50 at 6 minutes, 28 seconds on October 10, 1874. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s descending node of orbit. [4]

Series members 46–68 occur between 1801 and 2200:
464748
SE1802Aug28A.png
August 28, 1802
SE1820Sep07A.gif
September 7, 1820
SE1838Sep18A.gif
September 18, 1838
495051
SE1856Sep29A.gif
September 29, 1856
SE1874Oct10An.gif
October 10, 1874
SE1892Oct20P.gif
October 20, 1892
525354
SE1910Nov02P.png
November 2, 1910
SE1928Nov12P.png
November 12, 1928
SE1946Nov23P.png
November 23, 1946
555657
SE1964Dec04P.png
December 4, 1964
SE1982Dec15P.png
December 15, 1982
SE2000Dec25P.png
December 25, 2000
585960
SE2019Jan06P.png
January 6, 2019
SE2037Jan16P.png
January 16, 2037
SE2055Jan27P.png
January 27, 2055
616263
SE2073Feb07P.png
February 7, 2073
SE2091Feb18P.png
February 18, 2091
Saros122 63van70 SE2109Mar01P.jpg
March 1, 2109
646566
Saros122 64van70 SE2127Mar13P.jpg
March 13, 2127
Saros122 65van70 SE2145Mar23P.jpg
March 23, 2145
Saros122 66van70 SE2163Apr03P.jpg
April 3, 2163
6768
Saros122 67van70 SE2181Apr14P.jpg
April 14, 2181
Saros122 68van70 SE2199Apr25P.jpg
April 25, 2199

Metonic series

The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's descending node.

22 eclipse events between July 3, 2065 and November 26, 2152
July 3–4April 21–23February 7–8November 26–27September 13–15
118120122124126
SE2065Jul03P.png
July 3, 2065
SE2069Apr21P.png
April 21, 2069
SE2073Feb07P.png
February 7, 2073
SE2076Nov26P.png
November 26, 2076
SE2080Sep13P.png
September 13, 2080
128130132134136
SE2084Jul03A.png
July 3, 2084
SE2088Apr21T.png
April 21, 2088
SE2092Feb07A.png
February 7, 2092
SE2095Nov27A.png
November 27, 2095
SE2099Sep14T.png
September 14, 2099
138140142144146
SE2103Jul04A.png
July 4, 2103
SE2107Apr23A.png
April 23, 2107
SE2111Feb08T.png
February 8, 2111
SE2114Nov27A.png
November 27, 2114
SE2118Sep15T.png
September 15, 2118
148150152154156
Saros148 27van75 SE2122Jul04T.jpg
July 4, 2122
Saros150 23van71 SE2126Apr22A.jpg
April 22, 2126
Saros152 19van70 SE2130Feb08T.jpg
February 8, 2130
Saros154 13van71 SE2133Nov26A.jpg
November 26, 2133
Saros156 08van69 SE2137Sep15P.jpg
September 15, 2137
158160162164
Saros158 05van70 SE2141Jul03P.jpg
July 3, 2141
Saros164 04van80 SE2152Nov26P.jpg
November 26, 2152

Tritos series

This eclipse is a part of a tritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135 synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 2018 and 2200
SE2018Jul13P.png
July 13, 2018
(Saros 117)
SE2029Jun12P.png
June 12, 2029
(Saros 118)
SE2040May11P.png
May 11, 2040
(Saros 119)
SE2051Apr11P.png
April 11, 2051
(Saros 120)
SE2062Mar11P.png
March 11, 2062
(Saros 121)
SE2073Feb07P.png
February 7, 2073
(Saros 122)
SE2084Jan07P.png
January 7, 2084
(Saros 123)
SE2094Dec07P.png
December 7, 2094
(Saros 124)
Saros125 59van73 SE2105Nov06P.jpg
November 6, 2105
(Saros 125)
Saros126 53van72 SE2116Oct06P.jpg
October 6, 2116
(Saros 126)
Saros127 64van82 SE2127Sep06P.jpg
September 6, 2127
(Saros 127)
Saros128 65van73 SE2138Aug05P.jpg
August 5, 2138
(Saros 128)
Saros129 59van80 SE2149Jul05T.jpg
July 5, 2149
(Saros 129)
SE2160Jun04T.png
June 4, 2160
(Saros 130)
SE2171May05A.png
May 5, 2171
(Saros 131)
SE2182Apr03H.png
April 3, 2182
(Saros 132)
SE2193Mar03T.png
March 3, 2193
(Saros 133)

Inex series

This eclipse is a part of the long period inex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358 synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200
SE1812Aug07P.gif
August 7, 1812
(Saros 113)
SE1841Jul18P.gif
July 18, 1841
(Saros 114)
SE1870Jun28P.gif
June 28, 1870
(Saros 115)
SE1899Jun08P.gif
June 8, 1899
(Saros 116)
SE1928May19T.png
May 19, 1928
(Saros 117)
SE1957Apr30A.png
April 30, 1957
(Saros 118)
SE1986Apr09P.png
April 9, 1986
(Saros 119)
SE2015Mar20T.png
March 20, 2015
(Saros 120)
SE2044Feb28A.png
February 28, 2044
(Saros 121)
SE2073Feb07P.png
February 7, 2073
(Saros 122)
Saros123 58van70 SE2102Jan19P.jpg
January 19, 2102
(Saros 123)
Saros124 61van73 SE2130Dec30P.jpg
December 30, 2130
(Saros 124)
Saros125 62van73 SE2159Dec09P.jpg
December 9, 2159
(Saros 125)
Saros126 57van72 SE2188Nov18P.jpg
November 18, 2188
(Saros 126)

References

  1. "February 6–7, 2073 Partial Solar Eclipse". timeanddate. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
  2. "Partial Solar Eclipse of 2073 Feb 07". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
  3. van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
  4. "NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 122". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.