Greek exonyms

Last updated

Below is a list of modern-day Greek language exonyms for mostly European places outside of Greece and Cyprus. Place names that are not mentioned are generally referred to in Greek by their respective names in their native languages, or with the closest pronunciation in Greek.

Contents

Afghanistan

Flag of Afghanistan (2013-2021).svg  Afghanistan Aφγανιστάν (Afganistán)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Balkh Váktra (Βάκτρα)بلخ Dari

Albania

Flag of Albania.svg  Albania Αλβανία (Alvanía)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Aliko Alýko (Αλύκο)Aliko Albanian
ArdhasovëArdhásova (Αρδάσοβα)Ardhasovë Albanian
Berat Veráti (Βεράτι)Berat Albanian
Bilisht Víghlista (Βίγλιστα)Bilisht Albanian
Bregas Vromeró (Βρωμερό), Vremeró (Βρεμερό)Bregas Albanian
Cerkovica Tserkóvitsa (Τσερκόβιτσα)Cerkovicë Albanian
Çaush Tsaoúsi (Τσαούσι)Çaush Albanian
ÇifligTsiflíki (Τσιφλίκι)Çiflig Albanian
Delvinë Dhélvino (Δέλβινο)Delvinë Albanian
DërmishDermísi (Ντερμίσι)Dërmish Albanian
Dhërmi Dhrymádes (Δρυμάδες)Dhërmi Albanian
Dhivër Dhívri (Δίβρη)Dhivër Albanian
Dhrovian Dhróviani (Δρόβιανη)Dhrovian Albanian
Durrës Dyrráhio (Δυρράχιο)Durrës Albanian
Finiq Foiníki (Φοινίκη)Finiq Albanian
Fitore Marafédi (Μαραφέντι)Fitore Albanian
Gravë Ghráva (Γράβα)Gravë Albanian
Grazhdan Ghriázdhani (Γριάζδανη)Grazhdan Albanian
Gjirokastër Arghyrókastro (Αργυρόκαστρο)Gjirokastër Albanian
Halo Hálio (Χάλιο)Halo Albanian
Janicat Ghiannitsáti (Γιαννιτσάτι)Janicat Albanian
Jermë Ghérma (Γέρμα)Jermë Albanian
Kakavijë Kakaviá (Κακαβιά)Kakavijë Albanian
Karahaxhë Karaxátzi (Καραχάτζι)Karahaxhë Albanian
Kardhikaq Gardikáki (Γαρδικάκι)Kardhikaq Albanian
Karroq Karóki (Καρόκι)Karroq Albanian
Kodër Kalývia Pasá (Καλύβια Πασά)Kodër Albanian
Konispol Koníspoli (Κονίσπολη)Konispol Albanian
Korçë Korytsá (Κορυτσά)Korçë Albanian
Krongj Krógoi (Κρόγγοι)Krongj Albanian
Krujë Króia (Κρόια), Krúghia (Κρούγια)Krujë Albanian
Kranë Kraniá (Κρανιά)Kranë Albanian
Ksamil Eksamíli (Εξαμίλι)Ksamil Albanian
KuluratKoulouráti (Κουλουράτι)Kulurat Albanian
Kulluricë Koulourítsa (Κολουρίτσα)Kulluricë Albanian
Leshnicë e Poshtme Káto Lesinítsa (Κάτω Λεσινίτσα)Leshnicë e Poshtme Albanian
Leshnicë e Sipërme Áno Lesinítsa (Άνω Λεσινίτσα)Leshnicë e Sipërme Albanian
Lezhë Alésion (Αλέσιον)Lezhë Albanian
Libohovë Limpóchovo (Λιμπόχοβο)Libohovë Albanian
Livadhja Livadheiá (Λιβαδειά)Livadhja Albanian
Livinë LivínaLivinë Albanian
Maliçan Máltsiani (Μάλτσιανη)Maliçan Albanian
Memoraq Memórahi (Μεμόραχη)Memoraq Albanian
Mesopotam Mesopótamos (Μεσοπόταμος)Mesopotam Albanian
Muzinë Mouzína (Mouzína)Muzinë Albanian
NeohorNeohóri (Νεοχώρι)Neohor Albanian
PandelejmonPantheleímon (Παντελεήμων)Pandelejmon Albanian
Përmet Premetí (Πρεμετή)Përmet Albanian
Pllakë Pláka (Πλάκα)Pllakë Albanian
Qesarat Kesaráti (Καισαράτη)Qesarat Albanian
Sarandë Ághioi Saránda (Άγιοι Σαράντα)Sarandë Albanian
Shándre Ághios Andhréas (Άγιος Ανδρέας)Shëndre Albanian
Shkodër Skódhra (Σκόδρα)Shkodër Albanian
Sopik (Vlorë County), Sopik (Gjirokastër County) Sopikí (Σωπική)Sopik Albanian
Tepelenë Tepeléni (Τεπελένι)Tepelenë Albanian
Tirana Tírana (Τίρανα)Tiranë Albanian
Vagalat Vagaláti (Βαγγαλάτι)Vagalat Albanian
Vithkuq Vithkoúki (Βιθκούκι)Vithkuq Albanian
Vllahat Vlaháti (Βλαχάτι)Vllahat Albanian
Vlorë Avlónas (Αυλώνας)Vlorë Albanian
Vrinë Vrína (Βρίνα)Vrinë Albanian
Vrion Vrióni (Βριώνι)Vrion Albanian
Vurgu i Ri Kainoúrio (Καινούριο), Kainoúrghio (Καινούργιο)Vurgu i Ri Albanian
Xarrë Tzára (Τζάρα)Xarrë Albanian
ZëmnecSmínetsi (Σμήνετσι)Zëmnec Albanian

Algeria

Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria Alghería (Αλγερία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Algiers Alghéri (Αλγέρι)الجزائر Arabic
Dzayer Berber
Alger French
Biskra Veskéra (Βεσκέρα)بسكرة Arabic
Annaba Bóna (Μπόνα)عنّابة Arabic
Constantine Konstantíni (Κωνσταντίνη)قسنطينة Arabic
Sétif Sitífi (Σητίφη)سطيف Arabic
Sṭif Berber

Australia

Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Avstralía (Αυστραλία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Adelaide Adhelaídha (Αδελαΐδα)Adelaide English
Tarndanya Kaurna
Australian Capital Territory Epikráteia Avstralianís Protévousas (Επικράτεια Αυστραλιανής Πρωτεύουσας)Australian Capital Territory English
Brisbane Vrisváni (Βρισβάνη)Brisbane English
Meeanjin Turrbal
Christmas Island Nisí ton Xristougénnon (Νησί των Χριστουγέννων)Christmas Island English
圣诞岛领地 / 聖誕島領地 Chinese
Wilayah Pulau Krismas Malay
Darwin Dharvínos (Δαρβίνος)Darwin, Garramilla English
Garramilla Laragiya
Gold Coast Hrisí Aktí (Χρυσή Ακτή)Gold Coast English
Jervis Bay Territory Epikráteia Órmou Jérvis (Επικράτεια Όρμου Τζέρβις)Jervis Bay Territory English
Melbourne Melvoúrni (Μελβούρνη)Melbourne English
Naarm Boonwurrung
New South Wales Néa Nótia Oualía (Νέα Νότια Ουαλία)New South Wales English
Northern Territory Vóreia EpikráteiaNorthern Territory English
Perth Pérthi (Πέρθη)Perth English
Queensland Kouinslándhi (Κουινσλάνδη)Queensland English
Southern Australia Nótia Avstralía (Νότια Αυστραλία)Southern Australia English
Sunshine Coast Iliólousti Aktí (Ηλιόλουστη Ακτή)Sunshine Coast English
Sydney Sýdney (Σύδνεϋ)Sydney English
Gadi Dharug
Tasmania Tasmanía (Τασμανία)Tasmania English
Lutruwita Palawa Kani
Victoria Viktória (Βικτώρια)Victoria English
Western Australia Dhytikí Avstralía (Δυτική Αυστραλία)Western Australia English

Austria

Flag of Austria.svg  Austria Avstría (Αυστρία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Carinthia Karinthía (Καρινθία)Kärnten German
Koroška Slovene
Klagenfurt Klagenfúrti (Κλαγκενφούρτη)Klagenfurt am Wörtheersee German
Klognfuat Bavarian
Celovec Slovene
Lower Austria Káto Avstría (Κάτω Αυστρία)Niederösterreich German
Niedaöstareich/Niedaestareich Bavarian
Salzburg Saltsvoúrgo (Σαλτσβούργο)Salzburg German
Soizbuag Bavarian
Styria Styría (Στυρία)Steiermark German
Štajerska Slovene
Stájerország Hungarian
Tyrol Tyrólo (Τυρόλο)Tirol German
Upper Austria Áno Avstría (Άνω Αυστρία)Oberösterreich German
Obaöstareich Bavarian
Vienna Viénni (Βιέννη)Wien German
Wean Bavarian

Azerbaijan

Flag of Azerbaijan.svg  Azerbaijan Azermpaïtzán (Αζερμπαϊτζάν)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Shusha Susá (Σουσά)Şuşa Azerbaijani

Belarus

Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus Λευκορωσία (Leukorosía)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Brest Vrésti (Βρεστη)Брэст/Берасьце Belarusian
Брэст Russian
Brześć Polish
בריסק Yiddish
Берестя Ukraine

Belgium

Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium Vélgio (Βέλγιο)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Aalst Alósti (Αλόστη)Aalst Dutch
Oilsjt Brabantian
Antwerp Amvérsa (Αμβέρσα), Advérpi (Αντβέρπη)Antwerpen Dutch
Bruges Bryz (Μπρυζ), Vrýghi (Βρύγη)Brugge Dutch
Brussels Vryxélles (Βρυξέλλες)Bruxelles French
Brussel Dutch
Flanders Flándra (Φλάνδρα)Vlaanderen Dutch
Ghent Ghándhi (Γάνδη)Gent Dutch
Liège Liégi (Λιέγη)Liège French
Lîdje Walloon
Luxembourg Louxemvoúrgo (Λουξεμβούργο)Luxembourg French
Lussimbork Walloon
Ostend Ostándhi (Οστάνδη)Oostende Dutch/West Flemish
Wallonia Vallonía (Βαλλονία)Wallonie French
Waloneye Walloon
Waterloo Vaterló (Βατερλώ)Waterloo French
Waterlô Walloon

Brazil

Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil Βραζιλία (Vrazilía)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Florianópolis Florianópoli (Φλοριανόπολη)Florianópolis Portuguese
Rondonópolis Rondonópoli (Ρονδονόπολη)Rondonópolis Portuguese

Bulgaria

Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria Vulgaría (Βουλγαρία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Ahtopol Agathúpoli (Αγαθούπολη)Ахтопол Bulgarian
Asenovgrad Stenímahos (Στενήμαχος)Асеновград Bulgarian
Aytos Aetós (Αετός)Айтос Bulgarian
Blagoevgrad Áno Tzoumagiá (Άνω Τζουμαγιά)Благоевград Bulgarian
Burgas Pýrgos (Πύργος)Бургас Bulgarian
Etropole Etrópoli (Ετρόπολη)Етрополе Bulgarian
Gotse Delchev Áno Neurokópi (Άνω Νευροκόπι)Гоце Делчев Bulgarian
Melnik Meléniko (Μελένικο)Melnik Bulgarian
Nesebar Mesimvría (Μεσημβρία)Несебър Bulgarian
Nikopol Nikópoli (Νικόπολη)Никопол Bulgarian
Panagyurishte Panagiúrista (Παναγιούριστα)Панагюрище Bulgarian
Pazardzhik Pazartzíki (Παζαρτζίκι)Пазарджик Bulgarian
Petrich Petrítsi (Πετρίτσι)Петрич Bulgarian
Plovdiv Filippúpoli (Φιλιππούπολη)Пловдив Bulgarian
Pomorie Ankhíalos (Αγχίαλος)Поморие Bulgarian
Sliven Sílymnos (Σήλυμνος)Сливен Bulgarian
Sozopol Sozópoli (Σωζόπολη)Созопол Bulgarian
Tsarevo Vasilikó (Βασιλικό)Царево Bulgarian
Yambol Yámpoli (Υάμπολη)Ямбол Bulgarian

Canada

Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada Καναδάς (Kanadás)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
British Columbia Vretanikí Kolumvía (Βρετανική Κολουμβία)British Columbia English
London Londíno (Λονδίνο)London English
Newfoundland Néa Gi (Νέα Γη)Newfoundland English
Terre-Neuve French
Ktaqmkuk Mi'kmaq
Northwest Territories Voreiodytikés Periféreies (Βορειοδυτικές Περιφέρειες)Northwest Territories English
Territoires du Nord-Ouest French
Nunatsiaq Inuktitut
Nova Scotia Néa Skotía (Νέα Σκωτία)Nova Scotia English
Nouvelle-Écosse French
Prince Edward Island Nisí Prígkipa Eduárdu (Νησί Πρίγκιπα Εδουάρδου)Prince Edward Island English
Red Deer Kókkino Eláfi (Κόκκινο Ελάφι)Red Deer English
Regina Reggína (Ρεγγίνα), Rígaina (Ρήγαινα)Regina English
Victoria Viktória (Βικτώρια)Victoria English

China

Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Κίνα (Kína)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Anhui Anghúi (Αγχούη)安徽 Chinese
Beijing Pekíno (Πεκίνο)北京 Chinese/Mandarin
Guangdong Kantóna (Καντόνα)广东 Chinese/Cantonese
Guangzhou Kantóna (Καντόνα)广州市 Chinese/Cantonese
Inner Mongolia Esoterikí Mongolía (Εσωτερική Μογγολία)内蒙古自治区 Chinese/Cantonese
ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ Mongolian
Shanghai Sagái (Σαγκάη)上海 Chinese/Mandarin/Shanghainese

Colombia

Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia Κολομβία (Kolomvía)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Cartagena Karthagéni tón Indión (Καρθαγένη των Ινδιών)Cartagena Spanish Sometimes also called Cartagena de Indias to distinguish it from the city of Cartagena, Spain

Croatia

Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia Kroatía (Κροατία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Brač Elaphúsa (Ελαφούσα)Brač Croatian
Cres Hérsos (Χέρσος)Cres Croatian
Dalmatia Dalmatía (Δαλματία)Dalmacija Croatian
Dalmazia Italian
Dubrovnik Ragúsa (Ραγούσα)Dubrovnik Croatian
Hvar FárosHvar Croatian
Hvor/For Chakavian
Istria Ístria (Ίστρια)Istra Croatian
Istria Italian/Istro-Romanian
Eîstria Istriot
Korčula Mélaina Kórkyra (Μέλαινα Κόρκυρα)Korčula Croatian
Krk Kýrikon (Κύρικον)Krk Croatian
Vikla Vegliote Dalmatian
Lošinj Lósini (Λόσινι), Ápsoros (Άψωρος)Lošinj Croatian
Mljet Melíti (Μελίτη)Mljet Croatian
Poreč Párenthos (Πάρενθος)Poreč Croatian
Rab Árbon (Άρβων)Rab Croatian
Arba Dalmatian
Rijeka Riéka (Ριέκα)Rijeka Croatian
Rovinj Rygínio(n) [Ρυγίνιο(ν)], Rovíni (Ροβίνι)Rovinj Croatian
Rovigno Italian
Ruvèigno, Ruveîgno Istriot
Slavonia Slavonía (Σλαβονία)Slavonija Croatian
Split Aspálathos (Ασπάλαθος)Split Croatian
Trogir Tragúrio (Τραγούριο)Trogir Croatian
Traù Dalmatian historic
Vis Íssa (Ίσσα)Vis Croatian
Zadar Zára (Ζάρα)Zadar Croatian
Zagreb Ágrano (Άγρανο)Zagreb Croatian

Czechia

Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechia Tsekhía (Τσεχία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Bohemia Boemía (Βοημία)Čechy Czech
Moravia Moravía (Μοραβία)Morava Czech
Prague Prága (Πράγα)Praha Czech

Denmark

Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark Danía (Δανία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Copenhagen Kopenkhági (Κοπεγχάγη)København Danish
Funen Fionía (Φιονία)Fyn Danish
Greenland Groilandía (Γροιλανδία)Kalaallit Nunaat Greenlandic
Grønland Danish
Jutland Iutlándhi (Ιουτλάνδη)Jylland Danish
Mykines Mykínes (Μυκήνες)Mykines Faroese
Myggenæs Danish
Odense Odénsi (Οδένση)Odense Danish
Zealand Zilandhía (Ζηλανδία)Sjælland Danish

Dominican Republic

Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic Dominikaní Dimokratía (Δομινικανή Δημοκρατία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Santo Domingo Ágios Domínikos (Άγιος Δομίνικος)Santo Domingo Spanish

Egypt

Flag of Egypt.svg  Egypt Αίγυπτος (Aígyptos)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
6th of October Póli tis Éktis Oktovríu (Πόλη της Έκτης Οκτωβρίου)السادس من أكتوبر Arabic
ستة اكتوبر Egyptian Arabic
10th of Ramadan Póli tis Dekátis tu Ramazaníu (Πόλη της Δεκάτης του Ραμαζανίου)العاشر من رمضان Arabic
Alexandria Alexándreia (Αλεξάνδρεια)ٱلْإِسْكَنْدَرِيَّةُ Arabic
Cairo Káiro (Κάιρο)القاهرة Arabic
Damietta Damiéti (Δαμιέτη)دمياط Arabic
Faiyum Krokodeilópoli (Κροκοδειλόπολη)الفيوم Arabic
Giza Gíza (Γκίζα)جيزة Arabic
Ismailia Ismailía (Ισμαηλία)الإسماعيلية Arabic
New Cairo Néo Káiro (Νέο Κάιρο)القاهرة الجديدة Arabic
Port Said Pilúsio (Πηλούσιο)بورسعيد Arabic
Qena Kainí (Καινή)قنا Arabic

Ethiopia

Flag of Ethiopia.svg  Ethiopia Αιθιοπία (Aithiopía)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Addis Ababa Neanthúpoli (Νεανθούπολη)አዲስ አበባ Amharic
Finfinnee Oromo
Axum Aksómi (Αξώμη)አክሱም Amharic
አኵስም Ge'ez
ኣኽሱም Tigrinya
Central Ethiopia Regional State Kentrikí Aithiopía (Κεντρική Αιθιοπία)ማዕከላዊ ኢትዮጵያ ክልላዊ መንግስት Amharic
Somali Region Somalía (Σομαλία)Deegaanka Soomaalida Somali
South Ethiopia Regional State Nótia Aithiopía (Νότια Αιθιοπία)ደቡብ ኢትዮጵያ ክልላዊ መንግስት Amharic
South West Ethiopia Peoples' Region Notiodytikí Aithiopía (Νοτιοδυτική Αιθιοπία)የደቡብ ምዕራብ ኢትዮጵያ ሕዝቦች ክልል Amharic

Finland

Flag of Finland.svg  Finland Φινλανδία (Finlandía)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Central Finland Kentrikí Finlandía (Κεντρική Φινλανδία)Keski-Suomi Finnish
Central Ostrobothnia Kentrikí Ostrobóthnia (Κεντρική Οστροβόθνια)Keski-Pohjanmaa Finnish
Hämeenlinna Távasto (Τάβαστο)Hämeenlinna Finnish
Kanta-Häme Kyríos Tavástia (Κυρίως Ταβάστια)Kanta-Häme Finnish
Lapland Laponía (Λαπωνία)Lappi Finnish/Inari Sami/North Sami
Ла̄ппӣ мäддкåҍддь Skolt Sami
Mikkeli Mihailía (Μιχαηλία)Mikkeli Finnish
North Karelia Vória Karelía (Βόρεια Καρέλια)Pohjois-Karjala Finnish/Karelian
North Ostrobothnia Vória Ostrobóthnia (Βόρεια Οστροβόθνια)Pohjois-Pohjanmaa Finnish
North Savo Vória Savonía (Βόρεια Σαβονία)Pohjois-Savo Finnish
Ostrobothnia Ostrobóthnia (Οστροβόθνια)Pohjanmaa Finnish
Österbotten Swedish
Pori Arktúpoli (Αρκτούπολη)Pori Finnish
Seinäjoki Vegelía (Βεγγελία)Seinäjoki Finnish
South Karelia Nótia Karelía (Νότια Καρέλια)Etelä-Karjala Finnish/Karelian
South Ostrobothnia Nótia Ostrobóthnia (Νότια Οστροβόθνια)Etelä-Pohjanmaa Finnish
South Savo Nótia Savonía (Νότια Σαβονία)Etelä-Savo Finnish
Southwest Finland Kyríos Finlandía (Κυρίως Φινλανδία)Varsinais-Suomi Finnish

France

Flag of France.svg  France Ghallía (Γαλλία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Adélie Land Adelía Gí (Αδελία Γη)Terre Adélie French
Ajaccio Aiákeio (Αιάκειο)Aiacciu Corsica
Ajaccio French/Italian
Aghjacciu Ligurian
Alps of Upper Provence Álpeis tis Áno Provingías (Άλπεις της Άνω Προβηγγίας)Aups d'Auta Provença Occitan
Alpes-de-Haute-Provence French
Alsace Alsatía (Αλσατία)Elsàss Alsatian
Alsace French
Amiens Amiéni (Αμιένη)Anmien/Anmiens/Anmyin Picard
Amiens French
Antibes Antípoli (Αντίπολη)Antíbol Provençal
Antibes French
Ardennes Ardénnes (Αρδέννες)Ardennes French
Auvergne-Rhône-Alps Ovérni-Rodanós-Álpeis (Ωβέρνη-Ροδανός-Άλπεις)Ôvèrgne-Rôno-Ârpes Arpitan
Auvèrnhe Ròse Aups Occitan
Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes French
Bordeaux Vurdigáli (Βουρδιγάλη)Bordèu Occitan
Bordeaux French
Boulogne-sur-Mer Vulóni (Βουλώνη)Boulonne-su-Mér Picard
Bonen Dutch
Boulogne-sur-Mer French
Brest Vrésti (Βρέστη)Brest Breton/French
Brittany Vretáni (Βρετάνη)Breizh Breton
Bertaèyn Gallo
Bretagne French
Burgundy Vurgundía (Βουργουνδία)Bourgogne French
Cannes Kánnes (Κάννες)Canas Occitan
Cannes French
Carcassonne Karkassóni (Καρκασσόνη)Carcassona Occitan
Carcassonne French
Centre-Loire Valley Kéntro-Koiláda tu Lígira (Κέντρο-Κοιλάδα του Λίγηρα)Centre e Vau de Léger Occitan
Centre-Val de Loire French
Cherbourg Khervúrgo (Χερβούργο)Chèrbourg/Tchidbouo Norman
Cherbourg French
Corsica Korsikí (Κορσική)Corsica Corsican/Italian
Corse French
Còrsega Ligurian
Dieppe Diéppi (Διέππη)Dgieppe Norman
Dieppe French
Dordogne Dordóni (Δορδόνη)Dordonha Occitan
Dordogne French
Dunkirk Dunkérki (Δουνκέρκη)Duunkerke French Flemish
Duinkerke(n) Dutch
Dunkerque French
Eastern Pyrenees Anatoliká Pyrinaía (Ανατολικά Πυρηναία)Pirenèus Orientals Occitan
Pirineus Orientals Catalan
Pyrénées-Orientales French
French Guiana Gallikí Guiána (Γαλλική Γουιάνα)Lagwiyann French Guianese Creole
Guyane French
French Polynesia Gallikí Polynisía (Γαλλική Πολυνησία)Pōrīnetia Farāni Tahitian
Polynésie Française French
French Southern and Antarctic Lands Ghalliká Nótia kai Antarktiká Edáfi
(Γαλλικά Νότια και Ανταρκτικά Εδάφη)
Terres australes et antarctiques françaises French
Grenoble Gratianópoli (Γρατιανόπολη), Grenóvli (Γρενόβλη)Grenoblo/Grainóvol Arpitan
Graçanòbol Occitan
Grenoble French
Guadeloupe Guadelúpi (Γουαδελούπη)Gwadloup Antillean Creole
Gouadeloupe French
Hauts-de-France Áno Ghallía (Άνω Γαλλία)Heuts d'Franche Picard
Hauts-de-France French
Havre Hávri (Χάβρη)Lé Hâvre Norman
Le Havre French
Jura Iúras (Ιούρας)Jura French
Lille Lílli (Λίλλη)Lile Picard
Lille French
Rijsel Dutch
Loire Lígiras (Λίγηρας)Lêre Arpitan
Léger Occitan
Loire French
Lorraine Loraíni (Λωραίνη)Louréne Lorrain
Lottringe Lorraine Franconian
Lorraine French
Lourdes Lúrdi (Λούρδη)Lorda Occitan
Lourdes French
Lower Rhine Káto Rínos (Κάτω Ρήνος)Unterelsàss/‘s Unterlànd/‘s Ingerlànd Alsatian
Bas-Rhin French
Lyon Lyón (Λυών), Lúgduno (Λούγδουνο)Liyon Arpitan
Lyon French
Manche Mághi (Μάγχη)Manche French
Maritime Alps Parálies Álpeis (Παράλιες Άλπεις)Aups Maritims Occitan
Alpes-Maritimes French
Marne Márnis (Μάρνης)Marne French
Marne Valley Koiláda tu Márni (Κοιλάδα του Μάρνη)Val-de-Marne French
Marseille Massalía (Μασσαλία)Marselha Occitan
Marseille French
Martinique Martiníka (Μαρτινίκα), Martiníki (Μαρτινίκη)Matinik/Matnik Martinican French Creole
Martinique French
Meuse Méfsis (Μεύσης)Meuse French
Moselle Mozéllas (Μοζέλλας)Moselle French
Mulhouse Mylúzi (Μυλούζη)Milhüsa/Milhüse Alsatian
Mulhouse French
Nantes Nándi (Nάντη)Naunnt, Nantt Gallo
Naoned Breton
Nantes French
Narbonne Narvóni (Ναρβόνη)Narbona Occitan
Narbonne French
New Caledonia Néa Kalidonía (Νέα Καληδονία)Nouvelle-Calédonie French
Nice Níkaia (Νίκαια)Niça Occitan/Niçard
Nice French
Normandy Normandhía (Νορμανδία)Normaundie, Nouormandie Norman
Normandie French
Nouvelle-Aquitaine Néa Akuitanía (Νέα Ακουιτανία)Nòva Aquitània/Novèla Aquitània Occitan
Akitania Berria Basque
Novéle-Aguiéne Poitevin-Saintongeais
Nouvelle-Aquitaine French
Occitania Oksitánia (Οξιτανία)Occitània Occitan/Catalan
Occitanie French
Orange Orángi (Οράγγη)Orange French
Aurenja/Aurenjo Occitan
Orléans Orleáni (Ορλεάνη)Orléans French
Paris Parísi, Parísioi (Παρίσι, Παρίσιοι)Paris French
Pays de la Loire Periohí tu Lígira (Περιοχή του Λίγηρα)Broioù al Liger Breton
Pays de la Loire French
Picardy Pikardía (Πικαρδία)Picardie French/Picard
Provence Provingía (Προβηγγία)Provença, Prouvènço Occitan/Provençal
Provence French
Provence-Alps-French Riviera Provingía-Álpeis-Kyaní Aktí
(Προβηγγία-Άλπεις-Κυανή Ακτή)
Provença-Aups-Còsta d'Azur Occitan
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur French
Pyrénées-Atlantique Atlantiká Pyrinaía (Ατλαντικά Πυρηναία)Pirenèus Atlantics Occitan/Gascon
Pirinio Atlantiarrak/Pirinio Atlantikoak Basque
Pyrénées-Atlantique French
Reims Reímoi (Ρείμοι)Reims French
Rhône Rodanós (Ροδανός)Rôno Arpitan
Rhône French
Saint Barthélemy Ágios Bartholomaíos (Άγιος Βαρθολομαίος)Saint Barthélemy French
Saint Martin Ágios MartínosSaint Martin French
Saint Paul Island Nísos Agíu Pávlu (Νήσος Αγίου Παύλου)Île Saint-Paul French
Saint Pierre and Miquelon Nísoi Agíu Pétru kai Mihaíl
(Νήσοι Αγίου Πέτρου και Μιχαήλ)
Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon French
Savoy Savoḯa (Σαβοΐα)Savouè/Savouè-d'Avâl Arpitan
Savoie French
Seine-et-Marne Sikuánas kai Márnis (Σηκουάνας και Μάρνης)Seine-et-Marne French
Southern Corsica Nótia Korsikí (Νότια Κορσική)Corsica Suttana/Pumonte/Pumonti Corsican
Corsica del Sud Italian
Pumonti/Còrsega di u Sud Ligurian
Corse-du-Sud French
Strasbourg Strasvúrgo (Στρασβούργο)Strossburi Alsatian
Strasbourg French
Tahiti Taïtí (Ταϊτή)Tahiti Tahitian/French
Toulon Tulóni (Τουλώνη)Tolon, Touloun Provençal
Toulon French
Toulouse Tulúzi (Τουλούζη)Tolosa Occitan
Toulouse French
Upper Alps Áno Álpeis (Άνω Άλπεις)Auts Aups Occitan
Hautes-Alpes French
Upper Corsica Áno Korsikí (Άνω Κορσική)Corsica Suprana/Cismonte/Alta Corsica Corsican
Alta Corsica Italian
Cismonti/Alta Còrsega Ligurian
Haute-Corse French
Upper France Áno Gallía (Άνω Γαλλία)Heuts-d'Franche Picard
Hauts-de-France French
Upper Garonne Áno Garúnas (Άνω Γαρούνας)Nauta Garona Occitan
Haute-Garonne French
Upper Loire Áno Lígiras (Άνω Λίγηρας)Hôta-Lêre Arpitan
Naut Léger Occitan
Haute-Loire French
Upper Marne Áno Márnis (Άνω Μάρνης)Haute-Marne French
Upper Pyrenees Áno Pyrinaía (Άνω Πυρηναία)Nauts Pirenèus Occitan
Hauts Pirenèus Gascon
Alts Pirineus Catalan
Hautes-Pyrénées French
Upper Rhine Áno Rínos (Άνω Ρήνος)Owerelsàss/‘s Iwerlànd Alsatian
Haut-Rhin French
Upper Savoy Áno Savoḯa (Άνω Σαβοΐα)Savouè d'Amont/Hiôta-Savouè Arpitan
Haute-Savoie French
Upper Seine Áno Sikuánas (Άνω Σηκουάνας)Hauts-de-Seine French
Vendée Vandéa (Βανδέα)Vande Breton
Vendée French
Versailles Versallíes (Βερσαλλίες)Versailles French
Vosges Vósgia (Βόσγια)Vosges French

Georgia

Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia Γεωργία (Georgía)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Adjara Atzaría (Ατζαρία)აჭარა Georgian/Adjarian
Imereti Imerétia (Ιμερέτια)იმერეთი Georgian
Kakheti Kahetía (Καχετία)კახეთი Georgian
Mingrelia Migrelía (Μιγκρελία)სამეგრელო Georgian
სამარგალო Mingrelian
Tbilisi Tiflída (Τιφλίδα), Tyflída (Τυφλίδα)თბილისი Georgian

Germany

Flag of Germany.svg  Germany Ghermanía (Γερμανία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Aachen Akyísgrano (Ακυίσγρανο)Aachen German
Oche Aachen Dialect
Aix-la-Chapelle French
Augsburg Avgústa (Αυγούστα)Augsburg German
Augschburg Swabian
Baden-Württemburg Vádi-Vittemvérgi (Βάδη-Βιττεμβέργη)Baden-Württemberg German
Bamberg Vamvérgi (Βαμβέργη)Bamberg German
Bambärch East Franconian
Bavaria Vavaría (Βαυαρία)Bayern German/Bavarian
Berlin Verolíno (Βερολίνο)Berlin German
Bonn Vónni (Βόννη)Bonn German
Brandenburg Vrandhemvúrgo (Βρανδεμβούργο)Brandenburg German
Brannenborg Low German
Bramborska Lower Sorbian
Bremen Vrémi (Βρέμη)Bremen German
Breem/Bräm Low German
Brunswick Vrunsvíki (Βρουνσβίκη)Braunschweig German
Brunswiek Low German
Bronswiek Bronswieksch
Cologne Kolonía (Κολωνία)Köln German
Kölle Colognian
Constance Konstantía (Κωνσταντία)Konstanz German
Dortmund Dortmúndi (Δορτμούνδη)Dortmund German
Düörpm Low German
Dresden Drésdi (Δρέσδη)Dresden German
Dräsdn Upper Saxon
Drježdźany Upper Sorbian
Duisburg Duisbúrgo (Δουισβούργο)Duisburg German
Erfurt Erfúrti (Ερφούρτη)Erfurt German
Frankfurt Frankfúrti (Φραγκφούρτη)Frankfurt am Main German
Frangford am Maa Hessian
Frankfurt Frankfúrti (Φραγκφούρτη)Frankfurt an der Oder German
Freiburg Fraïvúrgo (Φραϊβούργο)Freiburg im Breisgau German
Friburg im Brisgau Low Alemannic
Göttingen Ghottíngi (Γοττίγγη)Göttingen German
Chöttingen Low German
Hamburg Amvúrgo (Αμβούργο)Hamburg German
Hamborg Hamburger
Hanover Annóvero (Αννόβερο)Hannover German
Hannober Low German
Heidelberg Haïdelvérgi (Χαϊδελβέργη)Heidelberg German
Heidlberg Palatine
Heilbronn Hevróna (Χεβρώνα)Heilbronn German
Hesse Éssi (Έσση)Hessen German/Hessian
Jena Iéna (Ιένα)Jena German
Karlsruhe Karlsrúi (Καρλσρούη)Karlsruhe German
Kallsruh South Franconian
Kiel Kíelo (Κίελο)Kiel German
Leipzig Leipsía (Λειψία)Leipzig German
Leibz'sch Upper Saxon
Lower Saxony Káto Saxonía (Κάτω Σαξονία)Niedersachsen German
Neddersassen Low German
Läichsaksen Saterland Frisian
Lübeck Lyvékki (Λυβέκκη)Lübeck German
Lübeek Low German
Magdeburg Magdevúrgo (Μαγδεβούργο)Magdeburg German
Meideborg Low German
Mainz Magendía (Μαγεντία)Mainz German
Marburg Marvúrgo (Μαρβούργο)Marburg German
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Meklemvúrgo-Dytikí Pomeranía
(Μεκλεμβούργο-Δυτική Πομερανία)
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern German
Mäkelborg-Vörpommern Low German
Munich Mónakho (Μόναχο)München German
Minga Bavarian
Neubrandenburg Néo Vrandemvúrgo (Νέο Βρανδεμβούργο)Neubrandenburg German
North Rhine-Westphalia Vória Rinanía-Vestfalía
(Βόρεια Ρηνανία-Βεστφαλία)
Nordrhein-Westfalen German
Noordryn-Westfaulen/Noordrhien-Westfalen Low German
Noordrien-Wesfale Limburgish
Nuremberg Nyremvérgi (Νυρεμβέργη)Nürnberg German
Nämberch East Franconian
Oldenburg Oldenvúrgo (Ολδενβούργο)Oldenburg German
Regensburg Ratisvóni (Ρατισβόνη)Regensburg German
Rhineland-Palatinate Rinanía (Ρηνανία)Rheinland-Pfalz German/Luxembourgish
Rijnland-Palts Dutch
Rhingland-Pfalz Colognian
Rhoilond-Palz Palatine
Saxony Saxonía (Σαξονία)Sachsen German
Saggsn Upper Saxon
Saksa Upper Sorbian
Stuttgart Stutgárdhi (Στουτγάρδη)
Stutgkárdhi (Στουτγκάρδη)
Stuttgart German
Schduagert Swabian
Thuringia Thuringía (Θουριγγία)Thüringen German
Trier Triéri (Τριέρη)Trier German
Tréier Luxembourgish
Tübingen Tyvíngi (Τυβίγγη)Tübingen German
Dibenga Swabian
Weimar Vaïmári (Βαϊμάρη)Weimar German
Westphalia Vestfalía (Βεστφαλία)Westfalen German/Low German
Wittenberg Vitemvérgi (Βιτεμβέργη)Wittenberg German
Worms Vormatía (Βορματία)Worms German
Würzburg Vyrtsvúrgo (Βυρτσβούργο)Würtzburg German
Wörtzburch Main-Franconian

Guatemala

Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala Γουατεμάλα (Guatemála)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Guatemala City Póli tis Guatemálas (Πόλη της Γουατεμάλας)Ciudad de Guatemala Spanish

Hungary

Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary Ουγγαρία (Uggaría)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Budapest Vudapésti (Βουδαπέστη)Budapest Hungarian

India

Flag of India.svg  India Indía (Ινδία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Bangalore Vangalóri (Βανγκαλόρη)ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು Kannada
Delhi Delhí (Δελχί)दिल्ली Hindi
देली Punjabi
دہلی Urdu
Delhi English
Kolkata Kalkúta (Καλκούτα)কলকাতা/কোলকাতা Bengali
Calcutta English
Lakshadweep Lakkadíves (Λακκαδίβες)Laccadives English
ലക്ഷദ്വീപ് Malayalam
ލަކްޝަދީބު Dhivehi
Mumbai Vomvái (Βομβάη)मुंबई Marathi
New Delhi Néo Delhí (Νέο Δελχί)नई दिल्ली Hindi
ਨਵੀਂ ਦਿੱਲੀ Punjabi
نئی دِلّی Urdu
New Delhi English
West Bengal Dytikí Vengáli (Δυτική Βεγγάλη)পশ্চিমবঙ্গ Bengali
West Bengal English

Indonesia

Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia Indonisía (Ινδονησία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Java Iáva (Ιάβα)Jawè Betawi
Jawa Indonesian
ꦗꦮ Indonesian
ᮏᮝ Sundanese
Maluku Islands Molúkes (Μολούκες)Kepulauan Maluku Indonesian
Sulawesi Kelévi (Κελέβη)Sulawesi Indonesian
Sunda Islands Nísoi Súndes (Νήσοι Σούνδες)Kepulauan Sunda Indonesian

Iran

Flag of Iran.svg  Iran Irán (Ιράν)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Isfahan Aspádana (Ασπάδανα)اصفهان Persian
Tabriz Tavrída (Ταβρίδα)تبریز Persian
Tehran Teheráni (Τεχεράνη)تهران Persian
Urmia Urmía (Ουρμία)ارومیه Persian

Iraq

Flag of Iraq.svg  Iraq Irák (Ιράκ)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Baghdad Vagdáti (Βαγδάτη)بَغْدَاد Arabic
Basra Vasóra (Βασόρα)ٱلْبَصْرَة Arabic
Erbil Árvila (Άρβηλα)أربيل Arabic
هەولێر Kurdish
ܐܲܪܒܹܝܠ Syriac
Fallujah Falúza (Φαλούζα)ٱلْفَلُّوجَة Arabic
Mosul Mosúli (Μοσούλη)الموصل Arabic
مووسڵ Kurdish
ܡܘܨܠ Syriac

Ireland

Flag of Ireland.svg  Ireland Irlandhía (Ιρλανδία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Dublin Duvlíno (Δουβλίνο)Baile Átha Cliath Irish
Dublin English

Israel

Flag of Israel.svg  Israel Ισραήλ (Israíl)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Acre Ákra (Άκρα)עַכּוֹ Hebrew
Ashdod Ázotos (Άζωτος)אשדוד Hebrew
أشدود Arabic
Ashkelon Askelóna (Ασκελώνα)אַשְׁקְלוֹן Hebrew
Jaffa Ióppi (Ιόππη)יָפוֹ Hebrew
يَافَا Arabic
Jerusalem Ierosólyma (Ιεροσόλυμα)יְרוּשָׁלַיִם Hebrew
القُدس Arabic
Nazareth Nazarét (Ναζαρέτ), Názara (Νάζαρα)נָצְרַת Hebrew
النَّاصِرَة Arabic
Tiberias Tiveriáda (Τιβεριάδα)טְבֶרְיָה Hebrew

Italy

Flag of Italy.svg  Italy Italía (Ιταλία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Agrigento Akrágandas (Ακράγαντας)Girgenti Sicilian
Agrigento Italian
Alessandria Aleksándreia (Αλεξάνδρεια)Lissandria Piedmontese
Alessandria Italian
Ancona Ankóna (Αγκώνα, Ανκόνα)Ancona Italian
Aosta AóstiAoste French
Aosta Italian
Assisi Asízi (Ασίζη)Assisi Italian
Bari Vário (Βάριο)Bare Barese
Bari Italian
Bologna Volonía (Βολωνία)Bulåggna Emilian
Bologna Italian
Brescia Vreskía (Βρεσκία)Brèsa Lombard
Brescia Italian
Catania Katáni (Κατάνη)Catania Sicilian/Italian
Catanzaro Katanthéros (Κατανθέρος)Catanzaru Sicilian
Catanzaro Italian
Crotone Krótonas (Κρότωνας)Cutrone/Cutroni Sicilian
Crotone Italian
Florence Florendía (Φλωρεντία)Firenze Italian
Genoa Génova (Γένοβα)Zêna Ligurian
Genova Italian
Lazio Látio (Λάτιο)Lazio Italian
Lecce Alísion (Αλήσιον)Lècce Sicilian
Lecce Italian
Locri Epizefýrioi Lokroí (Επιζεφύριοι Λοκροί)Locri Italian
Lombardy Lomvardía (Λομβαρδία)Lombardia Lombard/Italian
Messina Messíni (Μεσσήνη)Missina Sicilian
Messina Italian
Milan Miláno (Μιλάνο)Milan Lombard/Milanese
Milano Italian
Modena Modéna (Μοδένα)Mòdna Emilian
Modena Italian
Monopoli Monópoli (Μονόπολη)Menòpele Monopolitan
Monopoli Italian
Naples Nápoli (Nάπολη), Neápoli (Nεάπολη)Napule Neapolitan
Napoli Italian
Padua Pádova (Πάδοβα)Pàdova Venetian
Padova Italian
Palermo Pánormos (Πάνορμος)Palermu Sicilian
Palermo Italian
Perugia Perusía (Περουσία)Perugia Italian
Piacenza Plakendía (Πλακεντία)Piaṡëinsa Emilian
Piacenza Italian
Piedmont Pedemóndio (Πεδεμόντιο)Piemont Piedmontese
Piemonte Italian
Pisa Píza (Πίζα)Pisa Italian
Pompeii Pombiía (Πομπηία)Pumpeje Neapolitan
Pompeii Italian
Ravenna Ravénna (Ραβέννα)Ravenna Italian
Ravèna Romagnol
Reggio Calabria Rígio tis Kalavrías (Ρήγιο της Καλαυρείας)RiggiuSicilian
Ρήγι Calabrian Greek
Reggio di Calabria Italian
Reggio Emilia Rígio tis Emilías (Ρήγιο της Εμιλίας)Rèz Emilian
Reggio nell'Emilia Italian
Rome Rómi (Ρώμη)Roma Italian
Sardinia Sardinía (Σαρδηνία)Sardigna Sardinian
Sardhinga Sassarese
Saldigna Gallurese
Sardenya Algherese
Sardegna Italian/Tabarchino
Sicily Sikelía (Σικελία)Sicilia Sicilian/Italian
Syracuse Syrakúses (Συρακούσες)Sarausa Sicilian
Siracusa Italian
Taranto Tárandas (Τάραντας)Tarde Neapolitan/Tarantino
Taranto Italian
Trieste Tergésti (Τεργέστη)Triest Friulian/German
Trst Slovene
Trieste Italian
Turin Toríno (Τορίνο)Turin Piedmontese
Torino Italian
Tuscany Toskáni (Τοσκάνη)Toscana Italian
Venice Venetía (Βενετία)Venesia/Venexia Venetian
Venezia Italian

Jordan

Flag of Jordan.svg  Jordan Ιορδανία (Iordanía)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Irbid Árvila (Άρβηλα)إِربِد Arabic
Jerash Gérasa (Γέρασα)جرش Arabic

Lebanon

Flag of Lebanon.svg  Lebanon Λίβανος (Lívanos)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Antelias Antílios (Αντήλιος)أنطلياس Arabic
Batroun Votrýs (Βοτρύς)ٱلْبَتْرُون Arabic
Beirut Virytós (Βηρυτός)بيروت Arabic
Byblos Vývlos (Βύβλος)جُبَيْل Arabic
Sidon Sidóna (Σιδώνα)صيدا Arabic
Tyre Týros (Τύρος)صور Arabic
Tripoli Trípoli (Τρίπολη)طرابلس Arabic

Libya

Flag of Libya.svg  Libya Λιβύη (Livýi)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Benghazi Vengázi (Βεγγάζη)بنغازي Arabic
Derna Dárni (Δάρνη)درنة Arabic
Ghadames Kýdamos (Κύδαμος)غدامس Arabic
ʕadémis Ghadamès
Qasr Libya Kástro Livýi (Κάστρο Λιβύη)قصر ليبيا Arabic
Sirte Sýrti (Σύρτη)سرت Arabic
Tocra Taúheira (Ταύχειρα)توكرة Arabic
Tripoli Trípoli (Τρίπολη)طرابلس الغرب Arabic
Tobruk Antípyrghos (Αντίπυργος)طبرق Arabic

Luxembourg

Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg Λουξεμβούργο (Luxemvúrgo)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Luxembourg Luxemvúrgo (Λουξεμβούργο)Lëtzebuerg Luxembourgish
Luxembourg French
Luxemburg German

Mexico

Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico Μεξικό (Meksikó)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Mexico City Póli tu Meksikú (Πόλη του Μεξικού)Ciudad de México Spanish
Altepetl Mexico Nahuatl

Moldova

Flag of Moldova.svg  Moldova Moldavía (Μολδαβία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Grigoriopol Ghrigoriúpoli (Γρηγοριούπολη)Grigoriopol Romanian
Григориополь Russian
Григоріополь Ukrainian
Tiraspol Tyráspoli (Τυράσπολη)Tiraspol Romanian
Тирасполь Russian/Ukrainian
Vulcănești Valkánes (Βαλκάνες)Vulcănești Romanian
Valkaneş Gagauz

Montenegro

Flag of Montenegro.svg  Montenegro Mavrovúnio (Μαυροβούνιο)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Bar Antivário (Αντιβάριο), Thivário (Θηβάριο)Tivari Albanian
Бар Montenegrin
Budva Vuthói (Βουθόη)Будва Montenegrin
Cetinje Ketígni (Ketígni)Цетиње Montenegrin
Herceg Novi Neókastro (Νεόκαστρο)Херцег Нови Montenegrin
Kotor Askrívio (Ασκρήβιο)Котор Montenegrin
Tivat Theíodos (Θείοδος)Тиват Montenegrin
Ulcinj Olkínio (Ολκίνιο)Ulqin Albanian
Улцињ Montenegrin

Morocco

Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco Maróko (Μαρόκο)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Casablanca Kazablánka (Καζαμπλάνκα)الدَّار الْبَيْضَاء Arabic
ⴹⴹⴰⵕⵍⴱⵉⴹⴰ Moroccan Amazigh
Tangier Tangéri (Ταγγέρη)طنجة Arabic
ⵟⴰⵏⵊⴰ Moroccan Amazigh

Netherlands

Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands Ollandhía (Ολλανδία)
English nameGreek nameNameNotes
EndonymLanguage
Rotterdam Róterdam (Ρότερνταμ)RotterdamDutch
The Hague Khági (Χάγη)Den HaagDutch
Utrecht Utrékhti (Ουτρέχτη)UtrechtDutch
Zeeland Zilandhía (Ζηλανδία)ZeelandDutch

North Macedonia

Flag of North Macedonia.svg  North Macedonia
English nameGreek nameNameNotes
EndonymLanguage
Bitola Monastíri (Μοναστήρι)Bitola Macedonian
Debar Dhívri (Δίβρη)Debar Macedonian
Demir Hisar Siderókastro (Σιδηρόκαστρο)Demir Hisar Macedonian
Gevgelija Ghevgelí (Γευγελή)Gevgelija Macedonian
Gostivar Drávdako (Δραύδακο)Гостивар
Kruševo Krúsovo (Κρούσοβο)Kruševo Macedonian
Ohrid Okhrída (Οχρίδα)Ohrid Macedonian
Prilep Prílapos (Πρίλαπος)Prilep Macedonian
Skopje Skópia (Σκόπια)Skopje Macedonian
Štip Ástivos (Άστιβος)Štip Macedonian
Strumica Strópmnitsa (Στρώμνιτσα)Струмица Macedonian
Veles Velesá (Βελεσά)Veles Macedonian

Poland

Flag of Poland.svg  Poland Polonía (Πολωνία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Kraków Krakovía (Κρακοβία)KrakówPolish
Pomerania Pomeranía (Πομερανία)PomorzePolish
Silesia Silesía (Σιλεσία)ŚląskPolish
Ślōnsk Silesian
Szczecin Stettíno (Στεττίνο)SzczecinPolish
Warsaw Varsovía (Βαρσοβία)Warszawa Polish

Portugal

Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal Portogalía (Πορτογαλία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Azores Azóres (Αζόρες)AçoresPortuguese
Lisbon Lisavóna (Λισσαβώνα)LisboaPortuguese
Madeira Madéra (Μαδέρα)MadeiraPortuguese

Romania

Flag of Romania.svg  Romania Rumanía (Ρουμανία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Bucharest Vukurésti (Βουκουρέστι)BucureștiRomanian
Braşov Stefanúpoli (Στεφανούπολη)BraşovRomanian
Iaşi Iásio (Ιάσιο)IaşiRomanian

Russia

Flag of Russia.svg  Russia Rosía (Ρωσία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Arkhangelsk Arkhángelos (Αρχάγγελος)Арха́нгельскRussian
Moscow Móskha (Μόσχα)МоскваRussian
Saint Petersburg Agía Petrúpoli (Αγία Πετρούπολη)Санкт-ПетербургRussian

Serbia

Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia Servía (Σερβία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Belgrade Beligrádi (Βελιγράδι)BeogradSerbian

Spain

Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Ispanía (Ισπανία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Aragon Aragonía (Αραγονία)
Asturias Asturiés (Αστούριες)AsturiesAsturian
Barcelona Barkelóni (Βαρκελώνη)
Cádiz Kándith, Kádix (Κάντιθ, Κάδιξ)
Castile Kastíli (Καστίλη)CastillaSpanish
Catalonia Katalonía (Καταλονία)CatalunyaCatalan
Extremadura Extremadúra (Εξτρεμαδούρα)EstremaúraExtremaduran
Galicia Galikía (Γαλικία)GalizaGalician
Granada Granáda (Γρανάδα)
Madrid Madríti (Μαδρίτη)
Mallorca Magiórka (Μαγιόρκα)
Menorca Minórka (Μινόρκα)
Seville Sevílli (Σεβίλλη)SevillaSpanish
Valencia Valénthia (Βαλένθια)ValènciaCatalan
Zaragoza Saragósa (Σαραγόσα)

Sweden

Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden Suidía (Σουηδία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Gothenburg Géteborg (Γκέτεμποργκ)GöteborgSwedish
Stockholm Stokkhólmi (Στοκχόλμη)StockholmSwedish

Switzerland

Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland Elvetía (Ελβετία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Basel Vasiléía (Βασιλεία)Basel German
Bern Vérni (Βέρνη)BernGerman
Geneva Genévi (Γενεύη)Genève French
Lausanne Lozáni (Λωζάνη)LausanneFrench
Lucerne Lukérni (Λουκέρνη)LuzernGerman
Zürich Zyríkhi (Ζυρίχη)ZürichGerman

Turkey

Turkey formerly had a large Greek-speaking population.

Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey Turkía (Τουρκία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
AfyonkarahisarAkroïnós, Nikópoli; Afyón [Karakhisár] (Ακροϊνός, Νικόπολη; Αφιόν (Καραχισάρ))Afyonkarahisar
AğırnasÁgioi Anárgyroi, Agirnás (Άγιοι Ανάργυροι, Αγιρνάς)Ağırnas
AhmetbeyliNótion (Νότιον)Ahmetbeyli
AkarsuLarakhaní (Λαραχανή)Akarsu
AkçayÁstyra/ Ásteira (Άστυρα/ Άστειρα)Akçay
AkhisarThyáteira (Θυάτειρα)Akhisar
AkmescitZanói (Ζανόη)Akmescit
AlaçactıAlátsata (Αλάτσατα)Alaçactı
AlaçamKogá (Κογκά)Alaçam
Alanya(Korakesio) Kalónoros ([Κορακεσιο] Καλονόρος)Alanya
AleşehirFiladélfeia (Φιλαδέλφεια)Aleşehir
AliağaAliagás (Αλιαγάς)Aliağa
Altındere(I)skalít(s)a ((Ι)σκαλίτ(σ)α)Altındere
AltınolukÁndandhos (Ἄντανδρος)Altınoluk
AltınovaAgiasmáti (Αγιασμάτι)Altınova
AltınsivrisiÉvthina (Εύθηνα)Altınsivrisi
AnamurAnamúrion (Αναμούριον)Anamur
AnayurtAdolí (Αδολή)Anayurt
AnkaraÁngyra (Άγκυρα)Ankara
AntakyaAndiókheia (Αντιόχεια)Antakya
AntalyaAttáleia (Αττάλεια)Antalya
AraphisarAlávandha (Αλάβανδα)Araphisar
ArdıçlıyaylaSkópia (Σκόπια)Ardıçlıyayla
ArmağanKók (Κόκ)Armağan
ArmanosArmenú (Αρμενού)Armanos
ArnavutköyMéga Révma (Μέγα Ρέυμα)Arnavutköy
AşagıyapıcıÁno Neokhóri, Áno Kainúrgio Khorió (Άνω Νεοχώρι, Άνω Καινούργιο Χωριό)Aşagıyapıcı
AsarBargýlia, Ándanos (Βαργύλια, Άνδανος)Asar
AsardağKíldara (Κίλδαρα)Asardağ
AsarnikÁmos (Άμος)Asarnik
AsmalıAfthóni (Αφθόνη)Asmalı
AvcılarÁndadros (Άνταδρος)Avcılar
AvşaAfisiá, Afysía, Afusía, Ofiúsa (Αφησιά , Αφυσία, Αφουσία, Οφιούσα)Avşa
AydınAïdínio (Αϊδίνιο)Aydın
AyvalıkKydoníes, Aïvalí (Κυδωνίες, Αϊβαλί)Ayvalık
Ayvalık IslandsEkatónisa (Έκατόνησα)Ayvalık Islands
BabaeskiArteskós, Vurgudissós, Kavýli (Αρτεσκός, Βουργουδισσός, Καβύλη)Babaeski
BağışlıKunáka (Κουνάκα)Bağışlı
BakımliÁgursa (Άγουρσα)Bakımli
BakırcılarKizerá (Κιζερά)Bakırcılar
BakırköyMakokhóri (Μακροχώρι)Bakırköy
BaklaburunKardía (Καρδία)Baklaburun
BalıkesirBalúk Esér, Adhrianú Thíra(i) (Μπαλούκ Εσέρ, Αδριανού Θήρα(ι))Balıkesir
BalıklıSkopiá, Skupiá (Σκοπιά, Σκουπιά)Balıklı
BallıpınarLangáda (Λαγκάδα/ Λαγγάδα)Ballıpınar
BandırmaPánormos, Pándermo (Πάνορμος, Πάντερμο)Bandırma
BasiskeleAstakós (Αστακός)Basiskele
BayırSýrna (Σύρνα)Bayır
BayraklıPalaiá Smýrni (Παλαιά Σμύρνη)Bayraklı
BayramiçBaïramítsi(o) (Μπαϊραμίτσι(ο))Bayramiç
BehramkaleÁssos (Άσσος)Behramkale
BalkısNeokhóri (Νεοχώρι)Balkıs
BaşarStáman (Στάμαν)Başar
BergamaPérgamos (Πέργαμος)Bergama
BeypazarıLagánia, Anastasionopoli (Λαγάνια, Αναστασιοπολη)Beypazarı
BigaPígas, Pigés (Πίγας, Πηγές)Biga
BilecikVilókoma (Βηλόκωμα)Bilecik
BodrumAlikarnassós, Dhorikí (Αλικαρνασσός, Δωρική)Bodrum
BurgazadaAndigóni (Αντιγόνη)Burgazada
BornovaBornóvas (Μπορνόβας)Bornova
BursaPrúsa (Προύσα)Bursa
BüyükadaPrínkipos (Πρίγκηπος)Büyükada
ÇaklılköyMikhanióna (Μηχανιώνα)Çaklılköy
ÇamlıdüzPapárza, Popárza, Popárzi (Παπάρζα, Ποπάρζα, Ποπάρζη)Çamlıdüz
ÇandarlıPitani (Πιτανη)Çandarlı
ÇankırıGánga (Γάγγρα)Çankırı
ÇatakMéxila (Μέξιλα)Çatak
ÇayağzıDhiavatí (Διαβατή)Çayağzı
ÇayırlarLeivádia (Λειβάδια)Çayırlar
ÇeltikçiKúkuro (Κούκουρο)Çeltikçi
ÇeşmeKríni (Κρήνη)Çeşme
ÇeşmelerDhanéíakha, Zékhna (Δανείαχα, Ζέχνα)Çeşmeler
ÇınarlıGhallimí (Γαλλιμή)Çınarlı
ÇıralıMelianándon (Μελιανάντων)Çıralı
ÇoşandereKuspidí (Κουσπιδή)Çoşandere
CundaMoskhonísi (Μοσχονήσι)Cunda
DikiliDhekelí (Δεκελί)Dikili
DikkayaZávera (Ζάβερα)Dikkaya
DoğanlarDhrakúnda (Δρακούντα)Doğanlar
DuraliÓkhtsa (Όχτσα)Durali
DutlimanSkamniés (Σκαμνιές)Dutliman
EceabatMádytos (Μάδυτος)Eceabat
EdirneAdrinúpoli, Orestiáda (Αδριανούπολη, Ορεστιάδα)Edirne
EdremitAdramýttion (Άδραμύττιον)Edremit
EkinlikKútali (Κούταλη)Ekinlik
EnezÁínos (Αίνος)Enez
ErdekArtáki, Aptáki (Αρτάκη, Απτάκη)Erdek
EsiroğluAmbélia, Ghesir-Óglu (Αμπέλια; Γεσίρ-Όγλου)Esiroğlu
FethiyeMákri (Μάκρη)Fethiye
FoçaFókaia (Φώκαια)Foça
GallipoliKallípoli /(Καλλίπολη)Gelibolu
GayretliKhodzarí (Χοτζαρή)Gemlik
GemlikKíos (Κίος)Gemlik
GiresunKerasúda (Κερασούντα)Giresun
GölyazıApollónia (Απολλώνια)Gölyazı
GümüşçayDhidymóteikho, Dimetóka (Διδυμότειχο, Ντιμετόκα)Gümüşçay
GünaySésera (Σέσερα)Günay
GündoğduPrasteió (Πραστειό)Gündoğdu
GürgenağaçGhiannakándon (Γιαννακάντων)Gürgenağaç
GüzelcePondíla (Ποντίλα)Güzelce
GüzelyaylaFarganándon (Φαργανάντων)Güzelyayla
HamamlıKhamamlí (Χαμαμλί)Hamamlı
HamsiköyTsiakharándon, Khapsí(-kioï) (Τσιαχαράντων; Χαψή(-κιοϊ))Hamsiköy
HarmanlıAvlóna, Kýzikos (Αυλώνα, Κύζικος)Harmanlı
HayraboluKhariópoli (Χαριόπολη)Hayrabolu
HeybeliadaKhálki (Χάλκη)Heybeliada
IldırıErythráï (Ερυθράη)Ildırı
İlhanköyKharáki (Χαράκι)İlhanköy
İlyasköyÁgios Ilías, Iliás-kioï (Ἅγιος Ἠλίας, Iliás-kioï)İlyasköy
ImbrosÍmvros (Ίμβρος)Imbros
İneboluInépolis (Ινέπολις)İnebolu
İpsalaKypséla (Κυψέλα)İpsala
İskenderAléxandhros, Iskendér-kioï (Αλέξανδρος, Ισκεντέρ-κιοϊ)İskender
İskenderunAlexandrétta (Ἀλεξανδρέττα)İskenderun
IspartaSparti Pisidías (Σπάρτη Πισιδίας)Isparta
İstanbulKonstandinúpoli (Κωνσταντινούπολη)İstanbul
İzmirSmýrni (Σμύρνη)İzmir
̇İzmitNikomídeia (Νικομήδεια)̇İzmit
İznikNíkaia (Νίκαια)İznik
KadiköyKhalidóna (Χαλκηδώνα)Kadiköy
KapidağKýzikos (Κύζικος)Kapidağ
KapuköyKapíkioï, Zúza (Καπίκιοϊ; Ζούζα)Kapuköy
KaraağaçOrestías (Ορεστιάς)Karaağaç
KaracabeyMíkalik (Μίκαλικ)Karacabey
Karadeniz EreğliIrákleia i Pondikí (Ήράκλεια η Ποντική)Karadeniz Ereğli
KarşıyakaPéramos (Πέραμος)Karşıyaka
KavakköyLevkí (Λευκή)Kavakköy
KaşAndífellos (Αντίφελλος)Kaş
KaşıkPíta (Πίτα)Kaşık
KayseriKaisáreia (Καισάρεια)Kayseri
KemalpaşaNýmfaion (Νύμφαιον)Kemalpaşa
KeşanKissós (Kισσός)Keşan
KestanelikKastélli(on) (Καστέλλι(ον))Kestanelik
KilitbahirÉlli, Kynós (Έλλη, Κυνός)Kilitbahir
KınalıadaPróti (Πρώτι)Kınalıada
KırantaşKútula (Κούτουλα)Kırantaş
KiremitliA(i)thér(i)sa, Keremitlí ((Αι)θέρισα; Κερεμιτλή)Kiremitli
KırklareliSaránda Ekklisiés (Σαράντα Εκκλησιές)Kırklareli
KonyaIkónio (Ἰκόνιο)Konya
KöprüyanıSakhnón (Σαχνόη)Köprüyanı
KozağaçKáto Khortokóp(i) (Κάτω Χορτοκόπ(ι))Kozağaç
KütahyaKotýlaion, Kiutákheia (Κοτύλαιον, Κιουτάχεια)Kütahya
LapsekiLámpsakos (Λάμψακος)Lapseki
LüleburgazArkadiupoli (Αρκαδιουπολη)Lüleburgaz
MaçkaDhikáísimon, Karyá(í), Matsúka, Dzevizlík (Δικαίσιμον/Καρυαί/Ματσούκα/Τζεβιζλίκ)Maçka
MalkaraMálgara (Μάλγαρα)Malkara
ManisaMagnisía (Mαγνησία)Manisa
MarmaraProkónnisos, Proikónisos, Marmarás (Προκόννισος, Προικόνησος, Μαρμαράς)Marmara
Marmara IslandsNisiá tu Marmará (Νησιά του Μαρμαρά)Marmara Islands
MataracıÍlaxa, Mataratsí (Ίλαξα; Ματαρατσή)Mataracı
MazaraMazerá (Μαζερά)Mazara
MenemenMeneméni (Μενεμένη)Menemen
MersinMersíni (Μερσίνη)Mersin
MisakçaMusádza, Avasiká (Μουσάτζα, Αβασικά)Misakça
MustafakemalpaşaKirmásti (Κιρμάστη)Mustafakemalpaşa
MustafapaşaSínasos (Σίνασος)Mustafapaşa
NarlıPóda (Ρόδα)Narlı
OcaklarGhoniá (Γωνιά)Ocaklar
OcaklıSpélia, Spélla (Σπέλια, Σπέλλα)Ocaklı
ÖğütlüGhurgení (Γουργενή)Öğütlü
OrduKotýora (Κοτύωρα)Ordu
OrmalıKatátopos (Κατάτοπος)Ormalı
OrmaniçiKotýlia, Kútula (Κοτύλια, Κούτουλα)Ormaniçi
OrmanüstüKuserá (Κουσερά)Ormanüstü
ÖrnekalanMagurá (Μαγουρά)Örnekalan
OrtaköyKhortokópi (Χορτοκόπι)Ortaköy
PaşalimanıPasalimáni, Alóni (Πασαλιμάνι, Αλώνη)Paşalimanı
PoyrazlıVóri, Vóry (Βόρι, Βώρυ)Poyrazlı
Prince IslandsPrinkipónnisa (Πριγκηπόννησα)Prince Islands
RizeRizúnda (Ριζούντα)Rize
SamsunSampsúnda (Σαμψούντα)Samsun
SaraylarPalátia (Παλάτια)Saraylar
SeddülbahirElaiús (Ελαιούς)Seddülbahir
SedefAndiróvythos (Αντιρόβυθος)Sedef
SeferihisarTéos (Τέως)Seferihisar
SevinçSoltói (Σολτόη)Sevinç
ŞileKhilí (Χηλή)Şile
SilifkeSelévkeia (Σελεύκεια)Silifke
SilivriSilyvría (Σηλυβρία)Silivri
ŞimşirliKustulándon (Κουστουλάντων)Şimşirli
SındıranMuláka (Μουλάκα)Sındıran
SinopSinópi (Σινώπη)Sinop
SıvasSevásteia (Σεβάστεια)Sıvas
SivriadaOxeiá (Οξειά)Sivriada
SökeSókia (Σώκια)Söke
TarabyaTherápeia (Θεράπεια)Tarabya
TarsusTarsós (Ταρσός)Tarsus
TatlısuArmenokhóri (Αρμενοχώρι)Tatlısu
TavşanNéandhros (Νέανδρος)Tavşan
TenedosTénedos (Τένεδος)Tenedos
TireboluTrípolis (Τρίπολις)Tirebolu
TopağaçKlazáki (Κλαζάκι)Topağaç
TorulÁrdassa (Άρδασσα)Torul
TrabzonTrapezúnda (Τραπεζούντα)Trabzon
TuranVathý (Βαθύ)Turan
TurgutluKássava (Κάσσαβα)Turgutlu
TuzlaKhukhliá (Χουχλιά)Tuzla
ÜrgüpProkópio (Προκόπιο)Ürgüp
UrlaVurlá (Βουρλά)Urla
UzunadaEnglezonísi (Εγγλεζονήσι)Uzunada
VizeVizýn (Βιζύν)Vize
YassıadaPláti (Πλάτη)Yassıada
YazılıtaşGhiannándon (Γιαννάντων)Yazılıtaş
YazlıkLiverá (Λιβερά)Yazlık
YeniköyNeokhóri Khilís (Νεοχώρι Χηλής)Yeniköy
YeşilköýÁgios Stefanos (Άγιος Στεφανος)Yeşilköy
YeşilyurtKhatsávera (Χατσάβερα)Yeşilyurt
YiğitlerArapádes (Αραπάδες)Yiğitler
YukarıköyÁno Khortokóp(i) (Άνω Χορτοκόπ(ι))Yukarıköy
YukarıyapıcıKáto Neokhóri, Kato Kainúrgio Khorió (Κάτω Νεοχώρι, Κάτω Καινούργιο Χωριό)Yukarıyapıcı
YüzüncüyılVasinói (Βασινόη)Yüzüncüyıl
ZaferliZerfyrí (Ζερφυρή)Zaferli
ZiganaZýgana (Ζύγανα)Zigana

Ukraine

Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine Ukranía (Ουκρανία)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Kharkiv Khárkovo (Χάρκοβο)ХарківUkrainian
Kherson Khersóna (Χερσόνα)ХерсонUkrainian
Kyiv Kíevo (Κίεβο)КиївUkrainian
Mariupol Mariúpoli (Μαριούπολη)МаріупольUkrainian
Melitopol Melitópoli (Μελιτόπολη)Меліто́польUkrainian
Nikopol Nikópolis (Νικόπολις)НікопольUkrainian
Odesa Odissós (Οδησσός)ОдесаUkrainian
Sevastopol Sevastúpoli (Σεβαστούπολη)СевастопольUkrainianOccupied by Russia
Simferopol Symferúpoli (Συμφερούπολη)СімферопольUkrainianOccupied by Russia
Feodosia Theodosía (Θεοδoσία)Теодо́сіяUkrainianOccupied by Russia

United Kingdom

Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom Inoméno Vasíleio (Ηνωμένο Βασίλειο)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Edinburgh Edimvúrgo (Εδιμβούργο)EdinburghEnglish, Scots
Glasgow Ghlaskóvi (Γλασκώβη)Glasgow
Glaschu
English
Scottish Gaelic
Hebrides Evrídes (Εβρίδες)Hebrides
Innse Gall
English, Scots
Scottish Gaelic
Orkney Orkádes (Ορκάδες)OrkneyEnglish, Scots
London Londhíno (Λονδίνο)LondonEnglish
Manchester Maghestría (Μαγχεστρία)ManchesterEnglishobsolete
Oxford Oxfórdi (Οξφόρδη)OxfordEnglish
York Yórki (Υόρκη)YorkEnglish
Canterbury Kantouaría (Καντουαρία)CanterburyEnglish
Cambridge Kantavrighía (Κανταβριγία)CambridgeEnglishobsolete
Cornwall Kornouáli (Κορνουάλη)Cornwall
Kernow
English
Cornish

United States

Flag of the United States.svg  United States Inoménes Politéíes (Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες)
English nameGreek nameEndonymNotes
NameLanguage
Boston Vostóni (Βοστώνη)BostonEnglish
New York Néa Yórki (Νέα Υόρκη)New YorkEnglish

See also

Related Research Articles

Toponymy, toponymics, or toponomastics is the study of toponyms, including their origins, meanings, usage and types. Toponym is the general term for a proper name of any geographical feature, and full scope of the term also includes proper names of all cosmographical features.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Endonym and exonym</span> Name variations of ethnic groups, languages, persons, and places

An endonym is a common, native name for a group of people, individual person, geographical place, language, or dialect, meaning that it is used inside a particular group or linguistic community to identify or designate themselves, their place of origin, or their language.

Below is list of Dutch language exonyms for places in non-Dutch-speaking areas.

Below is a list of German language exonyms for formerly German places and other places in non-German-speaking areas of the world. Archaic names are in italics.

The following is a list of Czech exonyms, that is to say names for places that do not speak Czech that have been adapted to Czech phonological system and spelling rules, or are simply native names from ancient times. Note that a large number of the names on the list below are archaic, no longer in use in contemporary Czech.

An English exonym is a name in the English language for a place, or occasionally other terms, which does not follow the local usage. Exonyms and endonyms are features of all languages, and other languages may have their own exonym for English endonyms, for example Llundain is the Welsh exonym for the English endonym "London".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Portuguese exonyms</span>

Below is a list of Portuguese language exonyms for places in non-Portuguese-speaking areas. Some of them are used exclusively in European Portuguese while others appear just in Brazilian Portuguese.

Below is a list of Finnish language exonyms for places in non-Finnish-speaking areas:

The following is a list of Icelandic exonyms, that is to say names for places in Icelandic that have been adapted to Icelandic spelling rules, translated into Icelandic, or Old Norse exonyms surviving in Icelandic. Commonly pronunciation is close to in English, even though not stated below, but also commonly completely different, more common if names look very different or for European/Nordic places.

As a general rule, modern Norwegian does not use exonyms for names with endonyms in Latin script. Historically, several Danish/German exonyms have been in use, due to the Danish roots of the Bokmål variety of Norwegian, but these exonyms should be considered archaic, and are no longer used officially.

This is a list of Lithuanian language exonyms for places outside the Republic of Lithuania.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Names of Poland</span> Ethnonyms for the Poles (people) and Poland (their country)

The ethnonyms for the Poles (people) and Poland include endonyms and exonyms. Endonyms and most exonyms for Poles and Poland derive from the name of the West Slavic tribe of Polans (Polanie), while in some languages the exonyms for Poland to derive from the name of another tribe – the Lendians (Lędzianie).

The modern Welsh language contains names for many towns and other geographical features in Great Britain and elsewhere. Names for places outside of Welsh-speaking regions are exonyms, not including spelling or pronunciation adaptations and translations of common nouns.

Many places have exonyms, names for places that differs from that used in the official or well-established language within that place, in the Albanian language.

The following is a list of Luxembourgish exonyms, that is to say Luxembourgish-language names for places that do not speak Luxembourgish.