Solar eclipse of July 1, 2057 | |
---|---|
Type of eclipse | |
Nature | Annular |
Gamma | 0.7455 |
Magnitude | 0.9464 |
Maximum eclipse | |
Duration | 263 s (4 min 23 s) |
Coordinates | 71°30′N176°12′W / 71.5°N 176.2°W |
Max. width of band | 298 km (185 mi) |
Times (UTC) | |
Greatest eclipse | 23:40:15 |
References | |
Saros | 147 (25 of 80) |
Catalog # (SE5000) | 9635 |
An annular solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's ascending node of orbit between Sunday, July 1 and Monday, July 2, 2057, [1] with a magnitude of 0.9464. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 1.7 days after apogee (on June 30, 2057, at 6:30 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter will be smaller. [2]
The path of annularity will be visible from parts of northwest China, Mongolia, eastern Russia, northern Alaska, western and central Canada, and far northeast Minnesota, northern Michigan, and far western New York in the United States. A partial solar eclipse will also be visible for parts of East Asia, Northeast Asia, Northern Europe, and North America.
Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse. [3]
Event | Time (UTC) |
---|---|
First Penumbral External Contact | 2057 July 01 at 20:57:37.1 UTC |
First Umbral External Contact | 2057 July 01 at 22:18:26.2 UTC |
First Central Line | 2057 July 01 at 22:21:42.3 UTC |
First Umbral Internal Contact | 2057 July 01 at 22:25:03.1 UTC |
Greatest Duration | 2057 July 01 at 23:39:32.9 UTC |
Greatest Eclipse | 2057 July 01 at 23:40:15.3 UTC |
Equatorial Conjunction | 2057 July 01 at 23:41:59.0 UTC |
Ecliptic Conjunction | 2057 July 01 at 23:49:02.6 UTC |
Last Umbral Internal Contact | 2057 July 02 at 00:55:27.3 UTC |
Last Central Line | 2057 July 02 at 00:58:47.1 UTC |
Last Umbral External Contact | 2057 July 02 at 01:02:02.1 UTC |
Last Penumbral External Contact | 2057 July 02 at 02:22:50.7 UTC |
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Eclipse Magnitude | 0.94638 |
Eclipse Obscuration | 0.89564 |
Gamma | 0.74551 |
Sun Right Ascension | 06h46m13.5s |
Sun Declination | +23°00'23.1" |
Sun Semi-Diameter | 15'43.9" |
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 08.6" |
Moon Right Ascension | 06h46m10.1s |
Moon Declination | +23°40'36.4" |
Moon Semi-Diameter | 14'44.6" |
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 0°54'06.5" |
ΔT | 88.8 s |
This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.
June 17 Descending node (full moon) | July 1 Ascending node (new moon) |
---|---|
Partial lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 121 | Annular solar eclipse Solar Saros 147 |
This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit. [4]
The partial solar eclipses on March 9, 2054 and September 2, 2054 occur in the previous lunar year eclipse set, and the partial solar eclipses on May 22, 2058 and November 16, 2058 occur in the next lunar year eclipse set.
Solar eclipse series sets from 2054 to 2058 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ascending node | Descending node | |||||
Saros | Map | Gamma | Saros | Map | Gamma | |
117 | August 3, 2054 Partial | −1.4941 | 122 | January 27, 2055 Partial | 1.155 | |
127 | July 24, 2055 Total | −0.8012 | 132 | January 16, 2056 Annular | 0.4199 | |
137 | July 12, 2056 Annular | −0.0426 | 142 | January 5, 2057 Total | −0.2837 | |
147 | July 1, 2057 Annular | 0.7455 | 152 | December 26, 2057 Total | −0.9405 | |
157 | June 21, 2058 Partial | 1.4869 |
This eclipse is a part of Saros series 147, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 80 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on October 12, 1624. It contains annular eclipses from May 31, 2003 through July 31, 2706. There are no hybrid or total eclipses in this set. The series ends at member 80 as a partial eclipse on February 24, 3049. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.
The longest duration of annularity will be produced by member 38 at 9 minutes, 41 seconds on November 21, 2291. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit. [5]
Series members 11–32 occur between 1801 and 2200: | ||
---|---|---|
11 | 12 | 13 |
January 30, 1805 | February 11, 1823 | February 21, 1841 |
14 | 15 | 16 |
March 4, 1859 | March 15, 1877 | March 26, 1895 |
17 | 18 | 19 |
April 6, 1913 | April 18, 1931 | April 28, 1949 |
20 | 21 | 22 |
May 9, 1967 | May 19, 1985 | May 31, 2003 |
23 | 24 | 25 |
June 10, 2021 | June 21, 2039 | July 1, 2057 |
26 | 27 | 28 |
July 13, 2075 | July 23, 2093 | August 4, 2111 |
29 | 30 | 31 |
August 15, 2129 | August 26, 2147 | September 5, 2165 |
32 | ||
September 16, 2183 |
The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's ascending node.
21 eclipse events between July 1, 2000 and July 1, 2076 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
July 1–2 | April 19–20 | February 5–7 | November 24–25 | September 12–13 |
117 | 119 | 121 | 123 | 125 |
July 1, 2000 | April 19, 2004 | February 7, 2008 | November 25, 2011 | September 13, 2015 |
127 | 129 | 131 | 133 | 135 |
July 2, 2019 | April 20, 2023 | February 6, 2027 | November 25, 2030 | September 12, 2034 |
137 | 139 | 141 | 143 | 145 |
July 2, 2038 | April 20, 2042 | February 5, 2046 | November 25, 2049 | September 12, 2053 |
147 | 149 | 151 | 153 | 155 |
July 1, 2057 | April 20, 2061 | February 5, 2065 | November 24, 2068 | September 12, 2072 |
157 | ||||
July 1, 2076 |
This eclipse is a part of a tritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135 synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.
Series members between 1801 and 2200 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
June 16, 1806 (Saros 124) | May 16, 1817 (Saros 125) | April 14, 1828 (Saros 126) | March 15, 1839 (Saros 127) | February 12, 1850 (Saros 128) |
January 11, 1861 (Saros 129) | December 12, 1871 (Saros 130) | November 10, 1882 (Saros 131) | October 9, 1893 (Saros 132) | September 9, 1904 (Saros 133) |
August 10, 1915 (Saros 134) | July 9, 1926 (Saros 135) | June 8, 1937 (Saros 136) | May 9, 1948 (Saros 137) | April 8, 1959 (Saros 138) |
March 7, 1970 (Saros 139) | February 4, 1981 (Saros 140) | January 4, 1992 (Saros 141) | December 4, 2002 (Saros 142) | November 3, 2013 (Saros 143) |
October 2, 2024 (Saros 144) | September 2, 2035 (Saros 145) | August 2, 2046 (Saros 146) | July 1, 2057 (Saros 147) | May 31, 2068 (Saros 148) |
May 1, 2079 (Saros 149) | March 31, 2090 (Saros 150) | February 28, 2101 (Saros 151) | January 29, 2112 (Saros 152) | December 28, 2122 (Saros 153) |
November 26, 2133 (Saros 154) | October 26, 2144 (Saros 155) | September 26, 2155 (Saros 156) | August 25, 2166 (Saros 157) | July 25, 2177 (Saros 158) |
June 24, 2188 (Saros 159) | May 24, 2199 (Saros 160) |
This eclipse is a part of the long period inex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358 synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.
Series members between 1801 and 2200 | ||
---|---|---|
December 9, 1825 (Saros 139) | November 20, 1854 (Saros 140) | October 30, 1883 (Saros 141) |
October 10, 1912 (Saros 142) | September 21, 1941 (Saros 143) | August 31, 1970 (Saros 144) |
August 11, 1999 (Saros 145) | July 22, 2028 (Saros 146) | July 1, 2057 (Saros 147) |
June 11, 2086 (Saros 148) | May 24, 2115 (Saros 149) | May 3, 2144 (Saros 150) |
April 12, 2173 (Saros 151) |
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