Solar eclipse of June 28, 1908

Last updated
Solar eclipse of June 28, 1908
SE1908Jun28A.png
Map
Type of eclipse
NatureAnnular
Gamma 0.1389
Magnitude 0.9655
Maximum eclipse
Duration240 s (4 min 0 s)
Coordinates 31°24′N67°12′W / 31.4°N 67.2°W / 31.4; -67.2
Max. width of band126 km (78 mi)
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse16:29:51
References
Saros 135 (33 of 71)
Catalog # (SE5000) 9300

An annular solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Sunday, June 28, 1908, [1] [2] [3] with a magnitude of 0.9655. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide.

Contents

Places inside the annular eclipse included a part of North America including a part of Central Mexico around Mexico City and Orlando and Daytona Beach, Florida in the USA which occurred in the morning hours. In Africa, it included Rosso, Mauritania, the northernmost part of Senegal, Bamako and the southwestern French Sudan (now Mali), the southwesternmost part of Upper Volta (now Burkina Faso) and northern British Gold Coast (now Ghana) which occurred before sunset.

Eclipses in 1908

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Solar Saros 135

Inex

Triad

Solar eclipses of 1906–1909

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit. [4]

The partial solar eclipses on February 23, 1906 and August 20, 1906 occur in the previous lunar year eclipse set.

Solar eclipse series sets from 1906 to 1909
Ascending node Descending node
SarosMapGammaSarosMapGamma
115 July 21, 1906
SE1906Jul21P.png
Partial
−1.3637120 January 14, 1907
SE1907Jan14T.png
Total
0.8628
125 July 10, 1907
SE1907Jul10A.png
Annular
−0.6313130 January 3, 1908
SE1908Jan03T.png
Total
0.1934
135 June 28, 1908
SE1908Jun28A.png
Annular
0.1389140 December 23, 1908
SE1908Dec23H.png
Hybrid
−0.4985
145 June 17, 1909
SE1909Jun17H.png
Hybrid
0.8957150 December 12, 1909
SE1909Dec12P.png
Partial
−1.2456

Saros 135

This eclipse is a part of Saros series 135, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 71 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on July 5, 1331. It contains annular eclipses from October 21, 1511 through February 24, 2305; hybrid eclipses on March 8, 2323 and March 18, 2341; and total eclipses from March 29, 2359 through May 22, 2449. The series ends at member 71 as a partial eclipse on August 17, 2593. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

The longest duration of annularity was produced by member 16 at 10 minutes, 41 seconds on December 24, 1601, and the longest duration of totality will be produced by member 62 at 2 minutes, 27 seconds on May 12, 2431. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit. [5]

Series members 28–49 occur between 1801 and 2200:
282930
SE1818May05A.png
May 5, 1818
SE1836May15A.png
May 15, 1836
SE1854May26A.png
May 26, 1854
313233
SE1872Jun06A.gif
June 6, 1872
SE1890Jun17A.png
June 17, 1890
SE1908Jun28A.png
June 28, 1908
343536
SE1926Jul09A.png
July 9, 1926
SE1944Jul20A.png
July 20, 1944
SE1962Jul31A.png
July 31, 1962
373839
SE1980Aug10A.png
August 10, 1980
SE1998Aug22A.png
August 22, 1998
SE2016Sep01A.png
September 1, 2016
404242
SE2034Sep12A.png
September 12, 2034
SE2052Sep22A.png
September 22, 2052
SE2070Oct04A.png
October 4, 2070
434445
SE2088Oct14A.png
October 14, 2088
SE2106Oct26A.png
October 26, 2106
SE2124Nov06A.png
November 6, 2124
464748
SE2142Nov17A.png
November 17, 2142
SE2160Nov27A.png
November 27, 2160
SE2178Dec09A.png
December 9, 2178
49
SE2196Dec19A.png
December 19, 2196

Tritos series

This eclipse is a part of a tritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135 synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200
SE1810Apr04A.gif
April 4, 1810
(Saros 126)
SE1821Mar04T.gif
March 4, 1821
(Saros 127)
SE1832Feb01A.gif
February 1, 1832
(Saros 128)
SE1842Dec31A.gif
December 31, 1842
(Saros 129)
SE1853Nov30T.png
November 30, 1853
(Saros 130)
SE1864Oct30A.gif
October 30, 1864
(Saros 131)
SE1875Sep29A.gif
September 29, 1875
(Saros 132)
SE1886Aug29T.png
August 29, 1886
(Saros 133)
SE1897Jul29A.gif
July 29, 1897
(Saros 134)
SE1908Jun28A.png
June 28, 1908
(Saros 135)
SE1919May29T.png
May 29, 1919
(Saros 136)
SE1930Apr28H.png
April 28, 1930
(Saros 137)
SE1941Mar27A.png
March 27, 1941
(Saros 138)
SE1952Feb25T.png
February 25, 1952
(Saros 139)
SE1963Jan25A.png
January 25, 1963
(Saros 140)
SE1973Dec24A.png
December 24, 1973
(Saros 141)
SE1984Nov22T.png
November 22, 1984
(Saros 142)
SE1995Oct24T.png
October 24, 1995
(Saros 143)
SE2006Sep22A.png
September 22, 2006
(Saros 144)
SE2017Aug21T.png
August 21, 2017
(Saros 145)
SE2028Jul22T.png
July 22, 2028
(Saros 146)
SE2039Jun21A.png
June 21, 2039
(Saros 147)
SE2050May20H.png
May 20, 2050
(Saros 148)
SE2061Apr20T.png
April 20, 2061
(Saros 149)
SE2072Mar19P.png
March 19, 2072
(Saros 150)
SE2083Feb16P.png
February 16, 2083
(Saros 151)
SE2094Jan16T.png
January 16, 2094
(Saros 152)
Saros153 14van70 SE2104Dec17A.jpg
December 17, 2104
(Saros 153)
SE2115Nov16A.png
November 16, 2115
(Saros 154)
SE2126Oct16T.png
October 16, 2126
(Saros 155)
Saros156 08van69 SE2137Sep15P.jpg
September 15, 2137
(Saros 156)
Saros157 06van70 SE2148Aug14P.jpg
August 14, 2148
(Saros 157)
Saros158 06van70 SE2159Jul15P.jpg
July 15, 2159
(Saros 158)
Saros159 03van70 SE2170Jun14P.jpg
June 14, 2170
(Saros 159)
Saros160 01van71 SE2181May13P.jpg
May 13, 2181
(Saros 160)
Saros161 02van72 SE2192Apr12P.jpg
April 12, 2192
(Saros 161)

Metonic series

The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's ascending node.

23 eclipse events between February 3, 1859 and June 29, 1946
February 1–3November 21–22September 8–10June 28–29April 16–18
109111113115117
SE1859Feb03P.png
February 3, 1859
SE1862Nov21P.gif
November 21, 1862
SE1870Jun28P.gif
June 28, 1870
SE1874Apr16T.gif
April 16, 1874
119121123125127
SE1878Feb02A.gif
February 2, 1878
SE1881Nov21A.gif
November 21, 1881
SE1885Sep08T.png
September 8, 1885
SE1889Jun28A.png
June 28, 1889
SE1893Apr16T.png
April 16, 1893
129131133135137
SE1897Feb01A.gif
February 1, 1897
SE1900Nov22A.gif
November 22, 1900
SE1904Sep09T.png
September 9, 1904
SE1908Jun28A.png
June 28, 1908
SE1912Apr17H.png
April 17, 1912
139141143145147
SE1916Feb03T.png
February 3, 1916
SE1919Nov22A.png
November 22, 1919
SE1923Sep10T.png
September 10, 1923
SE1927Jun29T.png
June 29, 1927
SE1931Apr18P.png
April 18, 1931
149151153155
SE1935Feb03P.png
February 3, 1935
SE1938Nov21P.png
November 21, 1938
SE1942Sep10P.png
September 10, 1942
SE1946Jun29P.png
June 29, 1946

Notes

  1. "Eclipse of the sun visible here Sunday". The Atlanta Constitution. Atlanta, Georgia. 1908-06-27. p. 6. Retrieved 2023-11-01 via Newspapers.com.
  2. "Splendid View of Yesterday's Phenomenon". Daily Mirror. London, London, England. 1908-06-29. p. 3. Retrieved 2023-11-01 via Newspapers.com.
  3. "SUN'S PARTIAL ECLIPSE VIEWED BY THOUSANDS". The Pittsburgh Post. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. 1908-06-29. p. 3. Retrieved 2023-11-01 via Newspapers.com.
  4. van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
  5. "NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 135". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.

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References