This article relies largely or entirely on a single source .(December 2022) |
List of ethnic groups in Southwest Papua, Indonesia : [1]
Ethnic group | Linguistic classification | Regency | Districts and villages | Clans and subgroups |
---|---|---|---|---|
Abun | Language isolate or West Papuan | Tambrauw | Sausapor District: Sausapor, Jokte, Emaus, and Uigwem villages | Yekwam, Yenjau, Yeblo, Yesnath, Yenbra, Yenggrem, Yesomkor, Yerin, Yeror, Yewen, Yemam, Yesian |
Ambel (-Waren) | Austronesian | Raja Ampat | Waigeo Utara District: Kabare and Kapadiri villages. Teluk Manyalibit District: Kabilol, Go, Waifoy, Warimak, Kalitoko and Warsamdin villages. | Aitem, Daam, Fiay, Lapon, Mentansan, Wakaf |
Awe | Sorong Selatan | Kais District: Sumano, Kampung Benawa 1, and Kampung Benawa 2 villages. Kokoda District: Migrito village. | Awaje, Aume, Budori, Kumude | |
Ayamaru | Maybrat | Maybrat | Ayamaru District and Ayamaru Timur District | Bless, Jitmau, Kambuaya, Kambu, Kareth, Kolis, Mder, Naa, Nauw, Salosa, Sinon, Vaa |
Ayfat | Maybrat | Maybrat | Ayfat Utara District (in Fonatu and Ayawasi villages), Ayfat Timur District, Ayfat Selatan District, Ayfat Barat District | Air, Asem, Aserem, Fanataf, Fatem, Fatih, Haya, Kaaf, Kocu, Korain, Kosho, Kosamah, Kamak, Korabuku, Mate, Sewiay, Sasio, Saa, Sawuk, Sorry, Taa, Turot, Tenau, Yater, Yam, Yumte |
Aytinyo | Maybrat | Maybrat | Aytinyo District | Antoh, Asmuruf, Atkana, Bosawer, Iik, Sangkek, Wanane |
Batanta | Austronesian | Raja Ampat | Samate District: Yenanas and Wailebet villages | |
Biak Betew | Austronesian | Raja Ampat | Waigeo Selatan District: Saonek, Saporkren, Yenbeser, Yenwaupur, Sawinggrai, Kapisawar, and Arborek villages. Waigeo Barat District: Mutus, Biantsyi, Waisilip, Manyaifun, Meos Manggara, and Pam villages. Kofiau District (Mikiran): Deer, Balal, and Tolobi villages. Misool District: Pulau Tikus, Solol, Meos Kapal, and Umkabu villages. Samate District: Jefman village. Teluk Manyalibit District: Mumes village. | Ambafen, Ambrauw, Dimara, Fakdawer, Kasiepo, Mambraku, Mambrasar, Mayor, Rumfaker, Sauyai, Umpain, Watem |
Biak Kafdaron | Austronesian | Raja Ampat | Samate District: Yensawai, Amdui, Yenanas, and Aresi villages | Kabes, Kapisa, Omkarsba, Rumbewas, Saleo, Sor |
Biak Karon (Bikar) | Austronesian | Tambrauw | Sausapor District (in Sausapor village) and Biak Karo District | Aduk, Kurni, Kmur, Mofu, Mampioper, Mamoribo, Mayor, Mambrasar, Mirino, Padwa Paraibabo, Rumansara, Rumayom, Rumere, Sisdifu, Sarwa, Warsa, Weju, Yapen |
Biak Usba | Austronesian | Raja Ampat | Waigeo Utara District: Rauki village. Ayau District: Dorekar and Meosbekwan villages. | Burdam, Imbir, Mambrisau, Rumbewas, Umpes |
Biak Wardo | Austronesian | Raja Ampat | Waigeo Timur District: Yensner, Urbinasopen, Yembekaki, and Puper villages. Waigeo Utara District: Menir, Warwanai, Boni, Asukweri, and Kabare villages. Ayau District: Rutung, Reni, and Yenkawir villages. | Mayor, Mirino, Rayar, Rumbarak, Sanadi, Yapen |
Biga | Austronesian | Raja Ampat | Misol Timur Selatan District: Biga village | Nack |
Bira | Sorong Selatan | Inanwatan District: Sibae, Mate, Wadoi, Serkos, Wadoi, Mugibi, Solta Baru, and Siri-Siri villages | Abasare, Adoi, Aidore, Apireri, Arispay, Aupe, Bandi, Beremi, Bowayire, Dedaida, Eramuri, Fatari, Geyse, Giritowi, Gobotuka, Guaramuri, Gurarai, Iben, Kerewarin, Kewesare, Kohdetare, Kopisi, Korindae, Magawe, Makamur, Mamari, Marakey, Masere, Masui, Mibi, Mugury, Musake, Mumuremi, Muturi, Nabore, Naonara, Nerwa, Obure, Obadiri, Ogobue, Sadak, Saupar, Serue, Siruri, Sowoy, Suga-Suga, Porat, Tabarai, Taresi, Tawe, Tohid, Tugakere, Tugerpai, Turindae, Warigi, Witogae, Yawae | |
Butlih | Austronesian | Raja Ampat | Salawati Island: Samate, Kapatlap, Kalobo, and Sakabu villages | Rumsayor, Rumadas, Rumbruren, Rumbekwan, Rumfabe, Rumbobyar, Rumakew, Rumander, Sobyar |
Domu | Austronesian | Raja Ampat | Salawati Island: Samate, Kapatlap, Kalobo, and Sakabu villages | |
Emeyode | Sorong Selatan | Kokoda District: Tarof, Negeri Besar, Daubak, Topdan, and Migirito villages | Agia, Angiluli, Biawa, Birawako, Beyete, Damoi, Derago, Gogoba, Irewa, Imo, Jare, Maratar, Mudaye, Nawari, Tayo, Tamar, Turae, Tobi, Tameye, Totaragu, Ugaya, Ugaje | |
Fiawat | Austronesian | Raja Ampat | Salawati Island: Samate, Kapatlap, Kalobo, and Sakabu villages | |
Irires | Tambrauw | Kebar District: Akmuri village. Senopi District: Asiti village. Miyah District: Miri and Meis villages. | Apoki, Aibesa, Airai, Aneti, Aifamas, Morgifos, Syufi, Sasior | |
Iwaro | South Bird's Head | Sorong Selatan | Matemani District: Saga and Puragi villages. Inanwatan District: Isogo village. | Bitae, Gawa, Giwa, Karara, Maratar, Maybial, Mitobi, Segea, Sigea, Taire, Tapure |
Kais | South Bird's Head | Sorong Selatan | Kais (Tapuri) village | Abago, Asikasau, Bandhi, Kaitau, Saimar, Sepa, Sira, Tebe |
Kawe (Ma'ya) | Austronesian | Raja Ampat | Waigeo Barat District: Selpele, Bianci, Salio, and Walsilip villages | Arempelei, Ayei, Ayelou, Dimalau, Daat, Sunjapale, Sakaipele, Sakaiganan, Sunjaganang |
Laganyan (Ma'ya) | Austronesian | Raja Ampat | Teluk Manyalibit District: Arowai, Lopintol, and Beu villages | |
Matbat | Austronesian | Raja Ampat | Misool Timur District: Tumolol, Lenmalas, Lenmalas Timur Barat, Audam, Foley, and Eduai villages. Misool Utara District: Atkari and Salafen villages. Misool Barat District: Magei village. | Botot, Dai, Dlutot, Elwot, Falo, Fale, Fatot, Fam, Falon, Fom, Fadimpo, Hai, Impon, Jemput, Kei, Lan, Mjam, Mluy, Moom, Waltei |
Meybrat | Maybrat | Maybrat | Ayamaru, Ayfat, Aytinyo | |
Miyah | Tambrauw | Senopi District, Miyah District, Fef District, Syujak District | Baa, Bobarku, Baru, Bame, Bofra, Hae, Irun, Kinho, Momo, Nsoo, Sedik, Siraro, Tawer, Titit | |
Moi (Moi-Maya) | West Bird's Head | Raja Ampat | South Salawati District | Kafmaru, Kalapain, Komirin, Moifilit, Tana, Walla, Wehmint |
Moi | West Bird's Head | Sorong City | Aresi, Anggaloli, Kadang, Katumlas, Kabera, Kanteng, Klalibi, Kilala, Kalagin, Kwatolo, Kalami, Klasoat, Kalawaisa, Kasilit, Kalagison, Kumuwai, Kumune, Kayaru, Laibin, Lobat, Malagam, Malaum, Mobilala, Mubalus, Malantu, Malibela, Mlasmene, Mugu, Osok, Sigime, Wilin, Woloseme | |
Moi | West Bird's Head | Sorong Regency | Eryergit, Gifelem, Hable, Kalalu, Klah-man, Kalawen, Kahrin, Klalibi, Kilala, Kalagin, Kwatolo, Kalami, Kalasoat, Kalawaisa, Kalagison, Kalasia, Kameryep, Katumlas, Klasafle, Klobatkla, Klatifle, Klem, Lobat, Mrar, Mobilala, Melebuh, Moifilit, Mubalus, Malantu, Malibela, Meidjin, Mosena, Mlasmene, Malalamen, Mugule, Malakamen, Osok, Pa, Sani, Son, Sakadja, Simol, Siatsan, Seliokli, Syalubu, Syufanfle, Syufanklin, Syatfle, Tuen, Umalelen, Watlok, Wan, Wilin, Woloseme, Yademan, Yamese Ayok, Bikiou, Borai, Indow, Kob, Mansim, Pungwam, Rieinggup, Sayori, Tibiai, Ullo, Umpasut, Warfandu, Wonggor | |
Mpur | Mpur | Tambrauw | Kebar District, Kebar Timur District, Manekar District, Amberbaken District, Mubrani District, Senopi District: Akmuri, Nekori, Ibuanari, Atai, Anjai, Jandurau, Ajami, Inam, Senopi, Asiti, Wausin, and Afrawi villages | Api, Ayeri, Akmuri, Asentowi, Asimi, Aremi, Awori, Apoki, Aropi, Ambuak, Amuapon, Anjai, Ajoi, Ariks, Asiar, Atai, Abiri, Amawi, Anari, Awabiti, Ajebuani, Ajokwapi, Asrow, Asiti, Bame, Bonepai, Bandopi, Bompaya, Bijinawi, Duri, Ina, Jambuani, Kasi, Katupi, Kedi, Kebar, Kapawayai, Makambak, Manisra, Manim, Manimbu, Marbuan, Matapum, Mafiti, Makui, Majiwi, Matami, Macibi, Neori, Nubuab, Pasosi, Rumbesu, Wabia, Warijo, Wasabiti, Wanyopi, Wadoki |
Nerigo | Trans-New Guinea | Sorong Selatan | Matemani District: Mugim (Nusa) village | Abago, Ambuwew, Bawey, Biame, Budji, Dahur, Dorowe, Ebar, Haupar, Kena, Kebibe, Kikire, Magme, Makona, Muratan, Maituman, Paur, Subay |
Tehit | West Bird's Head | Sorong Selatan | Tehit Mlafle, Tehit Mlakya, Tehit Konda, Tehit Nakna, Tehit Imian, Tehit Nasfa, Tehit Ogit / Yaben, Tehit Srer, Tehit Imian Slaya, Tehit Imian Salmit Klawsa, Tehit Salmi Klawsa, Tehit Mla Flassi, Tehit Mla Srit, Tehit Wakya, Tehit Gemna, Tehit Sfa | |
Tepin | Austronesian | Raja Ampat | north coast of Salawati Island, in Samate District: Kalian and Solol villages | |
Waili | Austronesian | Raja Ampat | Salawati Island: Samate, Kapatlap, Kalobo, and Sakabu villages | |
Wawiyai (Ma'ya) | Austronesian | Raja Ampat | Waigeo Selatan District: Wawiyai village | Dam, Dayolong, Fei, Gaman, Gilipin, Gamsoi, Gaitim, Gimia, Kapatlot, Kapatsai, Lagat, Marindal, Waigayom, Wawiyai |
Yaban Nerigo | Sorong Selatan | Kais District: Yahadian village | Ginuni, Ginuni-Rumakoy, Ginuni-Yaban, Ginuni-Nitobihar, Regoy-Kaikur, Regoy-Dahur | |
Yaben | Trans-New Guinea | Sorong Selatan | Konda District: Wamargege and Konda villages | Begrey, Girio, Kasminya, Kemeray, Kofari, Mambruaru, Micibaru, Meres, Mondar, Oname, Ongomsaru, Osen, Oseli, Pomsaru, Rumsaro, Serio, Segeitmena, Simat, Sianggo, Sibaru, Slabaru, Segeit, Timjaru, Temaru |
Dutch New Guinea or Netherlands New Guinea was the western half of the island of New Guinea that was a part of the Dutch East Indies until 1949, later an overseas territory of the Kingdom of the Netherlands from 1949 to 1962. It contained what are now Indonesia's six easternmost provinces, Central Papua, Highland Papua, Papua, South Papua, Southwest Papua, and West Papua, which were administered as a single province prior to 2003 under the name Irian Jaya, and now comprise the Papua region of the country.
Melanesia is a subregion of Oceania in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It extends from New Guinea in the west to the Fiji Islands in the east, and includes the Arafura Sea.
Provinces are the first-level administrative divisions of the Republic of Indonesia. It is formerly called the first-level provincial region provinsi daerah tingkat I) before the Reform era. Provinces have a local government, consisting of a governor and a regional legislative body. The governor and members of local representative bodies are elected by popular vote for five-year terms, but governors can only serve for two terms. Provincial governments have the authority to regulate and manage their own government affairs, subject to the limits of the central government.
West Papua, formerly Irian Jaya Barat, is a province of Indonesia. It covers most of the two western peninsulas of the island of New Guinea, the eastern half of the Bird's Head Peninsula and the whole of the Bomberai Peninsula, along with nearby smaller islands. The province is bordered to the north by the Pacific Ocean, to the west by Southwest Papua Province, the Halmahera Sea and the Ceram Sea, to the south by the Banda Sea, and to the east by the province of Central Papua and the Cenderawasih Bay. Manokwari is the province's capital and largest city. With an estimated population of 561,403 in mid-2022, West Papua is the least populous province in Indonesia after Southwest Papua, which was a part of West Papua until separated off in 2022.
The indigenous peoples of Western New Guinea in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea, commonly called Papuans, are Melanesians. There is genetic evidence for two major historical lineages in New Guinea and neighboring islands: a first wave from the Malay Archipelago perhaps 50,000 years ago when New Guinea and Australia were a single landmass called Sahul and, much later, a wave of Austronesian people from the north who introduced Austronesian languages and pigs about 3,500 years ago. They also left a small but significant genetic trace in many coastal Papuan peoples.
Western New Guinea, also known as Papua, Indonesian New Guinea, Indonesian Papua, is the western, Indonesian half of the island of New Guinea. Since the island is alternatively named Papua, the region is also called West Papua.
The Ambonese, also known as Moluccans, are an Indonesian ethnic group of mixed Austronesian and Melanesian origin. They are majority Muslims followed by Christians. The Ambonese are from Ambon Island in Maluku, an island group east of Sulawesi and north of Timor in Indonesia. They also live on the southwest of Seram Island; which is part of the Moluccas, Java, New Guinea; on the West Papua side and other regions of Indonesia. Additionally, there are about 35,000 Ambonese people living in the Netherlands. By the end of the 20th century, there were 258,331 Ambonese people living in Ambon, Maluku.
Native Indonesians, also known as Pribumi, are Indonesians whose ancestral roots lie mainly in the archipelago, distinguished from Indonesians of known (partial) foreign descent, like Chinese Indonesians (Tionghoa), Arab Indonesians, Indian Indonesians, Japanese Indonesians and Indo-Europeans (Eurasians).
There are 1,340 recognised ethnic groups in Indonesia. The vast majority of those belong to the Austronesian peoples, with a sizeable minority being Melanesians. Indonesia has the world's largest number of Austronesians and Melanesians.
Asmat Regency is a regency (kabupaten) in the northwestern portion of the Indonesian province of South Papua. It is bounded to the southwest by the Arafura Sea, to the southeast and east by Mappi Regency, to the north by Highland Papua Province and to the northwest by Central Papua Province. It was split off from Merauke Regency on 12 November 2002.
This is a list of some of the regions of Indonesia. Many regions are defined in law or regulations by the central government. At different times of Indonesia's history, the nation has been designated as having regions that do not necessarily correlate to the current administrative or physical geography of the territory of the nation.
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Indonesia:
The Abun, previously also known as Wen and Karon, are an ethnic group of New Guinea, residing in the Sausapor district of the Tambrauw Regency in the province of Southwest Papua. They speak the Abun language. They live in the Sausapor, Jokte, Emaos and Uigwem villages of Sausapor and are of the clans Yekwam, Yenjau, Yeblo, Yesnath, Yenbra, Yenggrem, Yesomkor, Yerin, Yeror, Yewen, Yemam and Yesian.
Southwest Papua is the 38th province of Indonesia and was split off from West Papua on 8 December 2022. Despite being named southwest, it is a misnomer and this province is actually located in the northwest edge of Papua. The province comprises the Greater Sorong area which consists of Sorong City, Sorong Regency, South Sorong Regency, Maybrat Regency, Tambrauw Regency, and Raja Ampat Regency. The Bill (RUU) on the Establishment of the Southwest Papua Province was passed into law and therefore it became the 38th province in Indonesia.
Muhammad Abud Musa'ad is an Indonesian academic and bureaucrat who is serving as the Acting Governor of Southwest Papua since 9 December 2022. He also held office in the Ministry of Investment as the minister's expert staff for competitiveness improvement. Musaad was previously head of Papua's Regional Development Planning Agency from 2014 until 2019 and Second Assistant to the Papuan Regional Secretary from 2020 until 2022. He was also a lecturer in the Cenderawasih University, with his last position in the university being the head of the university's democratic center.
The province of Southwest Papua in Indonesia is divided into regencies. The regencies are turn are divided administratively into districts, also known in Indonesian as distrik or kecamatan.