Hulunbuir

This article is about the city in Inner Mongolia. For the district of Mongolia, see Khölönbuir, Dornod.

Hulunbuir 呼伦贝尔市 [a]
Prefecture-level city
Hulunbuir steppes
Location of Hulunbuir City jurisdiction in Inner Mongolia
Hulunbuir Location of the city centre (Hailar) in Inner Mongolia
Coordinates(Hulunbuir municipal government): 49°12′26″N119°46′16″E / 49.2072°N 119.7711°E / 49.2072; 119.7711
Country	People's Republic of China
Region	Inner Mongolia
Municipal seat	Hailar District
Area
•  Prefecture-level city	263,953 km2 (101,913 sq mi)
• Urban  (2017) [1]	252.00 km2 (97.30 sq mi)
•  Districts [1]	1,518.9 km2 (586.5 sq mi)
Population  (2010)
•  Prefecture-level city	2,549,278
• Density	9.7/km2 (25/sq mi)
•  Urban  (2017) [1]	349,400
• Urban density	1,400/km2 (3,600/sq mi)
• Districts [1]	356,000
• Major nationalities	Han: 81.85% Mongols: 8.6% Manchu: 4.13%
GDP [2]
•  Prefecture-level city	CN¥ 159.6 billion US$ 25.6 billion
• Per capita	CN¥ 63,133 US$ 10,136
Time zone	UTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code	021000
Area code	0470
ISO 3166 code	CN-NM-07
Website	www.hlbe.gov.cn

ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ

1. Mongolian: ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ
2. Mongolian: , Kölün buyir, Mongolian Cyrillic: Хөлөнбуйр, Khölönbuir; Chinese :呼伦贝尔, Hūlúnbèi'ěr; Russian: Хулунбуир, Khulunbuir

References

1. Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, ed. (2019). China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook 2017. Beijing: China Statistics Press. p. 46. Archived from the original on 18 June 2019. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
2. 内蒙古自治区统计局、国家统计局内蒙古调查总队 (2016). 《内蒙古统计年鉴－2016》. China Statistics Press. ISBN   978-7-5037-7901-5.
3. Кузьмин С.Л. Баргинский и харачинский вопросы в истории Восточной Азии (первая половина XX века). – Т. 1. [Kuzmin S.L. The Barga and Kharachin Questions in the History of East Asia (First Half of the 20th Century)]. – М.: КМК. – 2021. – Т. 1. – 407 p. – ISBN 978-5-907372-78-8 (volume 1)
4. Кузьмин С.Л. Баргинский и харачинский вопросы в истории Восточной Азии (первая половина XX века). – [Kuzmin S.L. The Barga and Kharachin Questions in the History of East Asia (First Half of the 20th Century)]. – М.: КМК. – 2022. – Т. 2. – 259 p.+илл. – ISBN 978-5-907372-93-1 (volume 2)
5. Tang, Peter S. H. (1969). "Sino-Soviet Territorial Disputes: Past and Present". The Russian Review . 28 (4): 403–415. doi:10.2307/127160. ISSN   0036-0341. JSTOR   127160.
6. Bulag, Uradyn E. (2004). "Inner Mongolia". In Rossabi, Morris (ed.). Inner Mongolia: The Dialectics of Colonization and Ethnicity Building. University of Washington Press. pp. 84–116. ISBN   978-0-295-98412-4. JSTOR   j.ctvbtzm7t.7.{{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
7. Shabad, Theodore (1972). China's Changing Map: National and Regional Development, 1949-71. Taylor & Francis. pp. 237–239.
8. 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration . Retrieved 10 October 2023.
9. 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration . Retrieved 10 October 2023.
10. 中国地面国际交换站气候标准值月值数据集（1971－2000年）. China Meteorological Administration. Archived from the original on 2013-09-21. Retrieved 2010-05-25.
11. "Extreme Temperatures Around the World" . Retrieved 2024-10-23.

Further reading

• 今日内蒙古: 呼伦贝尔[Inner Mongolia today: Hulun Buir]. Hohhot: Inner Mongolia People's Publishing House. 1997. pp. 9 and 129. ISBN   7-204-03545-3.
• 呼伦贝尔民族文物考古大系：鄂伦春自治旗卷[Hulunbuir Ethnic Cultural Relics and Archaeology Series. Oroqen Autonomous Banner]. Beijing: Cultural Relics Press. 2014. p. 255. ISBN   9787501039517.
• 呼伦贝尔民族文物考古研究. Vol. viii. Beijing: Sciences Press. 2013–2014. pp. 537 and 538. ISBN   9787030393463., -4033.
• Bökecilagu. Kölün Boyir-un sonirqal-ud. Qayilar : Ȯbȯr Mongġol-un Soyol-un Keblel-u̇n Qoriy-a, 1988. 2, 8, 217 p. ISBN   9787805060231.
• Möngkedalai. Hulunbeier samanjiao yu lamajiao shilüe = Kölün Boyir-un böge-yin śasin kiged lama-yin śasin-u tobci teüke. Beijing : Minzu chubanshe, 2014. 5, 4, 545 p., ill., biblio., index. ISBN   9787105130573.

External links

• Hulunbuir government website (in Chinese)
• Inner Mongolian postcodes (in English)

Hulunbuir
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese	呼伦贝尔
Traditional Chinese	呼倫貝爾
Transcriptions Standard Mandarin Hanyu Pinyin Hūlúnbèi'ěr IPA [xú.lwə̌n.pêɪ.àɚ]
Transcriptions SASM/GNC Kölön Buyir qota

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